检索结果-南通市图书馆

维普期刊数据库

2015年美国心脏协会／美国卒中协会对2013年急性缺血性卒中患者早期处理指南关于血管内治疗的局部更新

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

国际脑血管病杂志 2015年第11期23卷 801-814页

作者：蔡必扬李华代齐良徐格林南京军区南京总医院神经内科 210002

目的本指南旨在对急性缺血性卒中血管内治疗的现有推荐意见提供局部更新。如相关内容与上一版指南重叠，则以本指南的推荐意见为准。方法此次局部更新对2013年以来发表的8项有关血管内治疗的临床随机试验结果和其他相关资料进行了分析... 详细信息

目的本指南旨在对急性缺血性卒中血管内治疗的现有推荐意见提供局部更新。如相关内容与上一版指南重叠，则以本指南的推荐意见为准。方法此次局部更新对2013年以来发表的8项有关血管内治疗的临床随机试验结果和其他相关资料进行了分析。本文并未对上一版指南发布后的所有文献进行全面回顾，而仅仅纳入了支持对现有推荐意见进行修改的关键性新证据。指南撰写委员会成员由美国心脏协会（American Heart Association，AHA）／美国卒中协会（American Stroke Association，ASA）卒中委员会下属的科学声明监督委员会以及AHA／ASA文稿监督委员会任命。整个指南制定过程严格遵守AHA的利益冲突政策。采用美国心脏协会，美国卒中协会的疗效确定性水平和证据分级方案对推荐意见进行分级。由6名同行评议专家以及卒中委员会科学声明监督委员会和卒中委员会领导委员会成员对指南草案进行发表前审阅。结果本循证指南介绍了急性缺血性卒中血管内治疗的患者选择、操作规程以及促进血管内治疗的医疗体系。结论某些血管内介入操作被证明能够为经过选择的急性缺血性卒中患者提供临床益处，应组建相应的医疗体系以促进血管内治疗的开展。

关键词： AHA科学声明血管内介入治疗动脉内输注神经影像学支架卒中治疗学

维普期刊数据库

如何及为什么评价文化机构的效率?西班牙的方法及应用

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

中国文化产业评论 2019年第1期27卷 186-209页

作者：路易斯·塞萨尔·赫拉罗·普列托玛利亚·何塞·德尔·巴利奥·忒拉多黄莺(译) 西班牙巴亚多利德大学华中师范大学

本文写作目的是提出一种方法论的途径来评价文化机构的效率,特别是博物馆,因为这是文化遗产领域最具特色的机构。文章对案例研究的不同应用方法进行了回顾以说明这些途径和方法是如何随着时间的推移而发展的。我们还对区域博物馆系统的... 详细信息

本文写作目的是提出一种方法论的途径来评价文化机构的效率,特别是博物馆,因为这是文化遗产领域最具特色的机构。文章对案例研究的不同应用方法进行了回顾以说明这些途径和方法是如何随着时间的推移而发展的。我们还对区域博物馆系统的绩效评估进行了具体的实证应用,以探索某些外在因素,如制度管理模式和博物馆位置,对效率水平的影响。我们采用数据环绕分析这种非参数化的方法用于衡量这些机构的效率,还采用了一个复杂的生产函数,它包含了许多与博物馆所实现的各种功能相适应的输入和输出形式:保存、研究、交流和展览。研究最重要的发现表明,至少有一半选到的博物馆是高效运作的。最高效的博物馆是那些位于城区的博物馆,由地区政府管理,而市级管理下的乡村博物馆则效率较低。这项工作旨在证明这种方法以及这些技术在制定指导方针和提供关于使用文化机构资源的建议方面的有效性。

关键词：效率评价博物馆管理数据发展分析文化经济西班牙

维普期刊数据库

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

自体脂肪臀部移植:14年进展及经验

中国美容整形外科杂志 2013年第9期 298-298页

作者： Lzaro Crdenas-Camarena Rafael Arenas-Quintana jos-Antonio Robles-Cervantes 魏峰高景恒袁继龙张晨辽宁省人民医院整形外科哈利克斯健康部哈利克斯再造外科中心大连大学附属新华医院整形外科《中国美容整形外科杂志》编辑部

背景与目的脂肪浸润用于改善臀部外形的方法正得到越来越多的提倡。其可视应用的技术和脂肪浸润的量随时间而改变。本研究报道了笔者14年中臀部脂肪移植技术的演变过程。方法自1995年4月至2009年3月,对789例患者行脂肪抽吸和臀部脂...

背景与目的脂肪浸润用于改善臀部外形的方法正得到越来越多的提倡。其可视应用的技术和脂肪浸润的量随时间而改变。本研究报道了笔者14年中臀部脂肪移植技术的演变过程。方法自1995年4月至2009年3月,对789例患者行脂肪抽吸和臀部脂肪移植。根据时间段和脂肪浸润量,将患者分为3个阶段组。结果第一阶段(1995年1月至2004年1月),采取上臀部位浸润120320 ml脂肪的方式。第二阶段(2004年2月至2006年2月),采取上臀、下臀部位浸润210460 ml脂肪的方式。第三阶段(2006年3月至2009年3月),采取上臀、下臀部位和大转子处、臀下部注射2201160 ml脂肪的方式。例如脂肪坏死、臀部红斑、感染和脂肪栓塞综合征等并发症更多的出现在第一阶段,尽管此阶段浸润脂肪量较少。结论增加臀部脂肪浸润的量可更好地对整个臀部进行塑形,使脂肪在更广泛的区域内分布更大的量,并使其分布于多个层次,可以减少并发症的发生率。因此,要获得更好的美容效果,需谨记使大量的移植脂肪分布在更广的区域和更多的层次内,以减少术后并发症的发生。(循证医学证据等级:Ⅲ级,疗法)

关键词：

Nat Cell Biol:研究发现乳腺癌的新型细胞起源

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

现代生物医学进展 2017年第8期17卷 I0002-I0002页

作者： Leander Blaas, Agneta B. Andersson, Marco Gerling, Alexandra Musch, Dorothee Bornhorst Rune Toftg #x000E5 rd Fabio Pucci, Hendrik A. Messal, E. josue Ruiz Axel Behrens Iyadh Douagi Bradley Spencer-Dene, Richard Stone Gordon Stamp Richard Mitter Leena Bhaw Abdul K. Sesay jos Jonkers Ilaria Malanchi Axel Behrens Center for Innovative Medicine (CIMED) Department of Biosciences and Nutrition Karolinska Institutet Novum 141 83 Huddinge Sweden Adult Stem Cell Laboratory The Francis Crick Institute 1 Midland Road London NW1 1AT UK Department of Medicine Center for Hematology and Regenerative Medicine Karolinska Institutet Novum 141 83 Huddinge Sweden Experimental Histopathology The Francis Crick Institute 1 Midland Road London NW1 1AT UK Bioinformatics and Biostatistics The Francis Crick Institute 1 Midland Road London NW1 1AT UK Advanced Sequencing Facility The Francis Crick Institute Mill Hill Laboratory The Ridgeway London NW7 1AA UK Division of Molecular Pathology and Cancer The Netherlands Cancer Institute 1066 CX Amsterdam The Netherlands Tumour-Stroma Interactions in Cancer Laboratory The Francis Crick Institute 1 Midland Road London NW1 1AT UK Faculty of Life Sciences & Medicine King&#x02019 s College London Guy&#x02019 s Campus London SE1 1UL UK

乳腺癌是女性常见的癌症类型之一，长期以来科学家们知道并不是所有的乳腺癌都是相似的，腔体肿瘤主要包含一些和乳腺管内层细胞非常相似的细胞类型，而其它肿瘤所包含的细胞则同乳腺上皮组织外层的细胞相似，研究者认为，这种多样性起... 详细信息

乳腺癌是女性常见的癌症类型之一，长期以来科学家们知道并不是所有的乳腺癌都是相似的，腔体肿瘤主要包含一些和乳腺管内层细胞非常相似的细胞类型，而其它肿瘤所包含的细胞则同乳腺上皮组织外层的细胞相似，研究者认为，这种多样性起源于不同干细胞或祖细胞的突变，

关键词：细胞起源乳腺癌 Cell Nat 细胞类型上皮组织种多样性相似

Psychological Impacts Related to Stress and Fear during the COVID-19 Pandemic: Cardiovascular Diseases, Diabetes and Psychological Disorders as Risk Factors

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Photobiomodulation therapy for osteoarthritis: Mechanisms of action

World Journal of Neuroscience（神经科学国际期刊） 2020年第4期

作者： Lucas Emmanuel Pedro de Paiva Teixeira Renato Leonardo de Freitas Alberto Abad Juliana Almeida da Silva Mayra Antonelli-Ponti Sandra Bastos Cláudia Helena Cerqueira Mármora Luis Antonio Monteiro Campos Scheila Paiva josé Aparecido Da Silva

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Translational Medicine 2022年第3期10卷 29-42页

作者： Fábio Pericinoto Giolo Gabriel Silva Santos Victor Fontes Pacheco Stephany Cares Huber Kaue Franco Malange Bruno Lima Rodrigues Fernanda Bassora Tomas Mosaner Gabriel Azzini Lucas Leite Ribeiro Carlos Amilcar Parada joséFábio Santos Duarte Lana Department of Physical Therapy Brazilian Institute of Regenerative MedicineIndaiatuba 13334-170Brazil Biomedical Science Brazilian Institute of Regenerative MedicineIndaiatuba 13334-170Brazil Department of Orthopedics Brazilian Institute of Regenerative MedicineIndaiatuba 13334-170Brazil Neurobiology of Pain and Regenerative Medicine The University of CampinasCampinas 13083-862Brazil Department of Hematology The University of CampinasCampinas 13083-878Brazil

Photobiomodulation(PBM)is a non-invasive therapeutic modality with demonstrated effects in many fields related to regenerative *** the field of orthopedics,in particular,PBM at various wavelengths has demonstrated the capacity to trigger multiple biological effects associated with protective mechanisms in musculoskeletal *** articles cited in this review show that devices operating close to or within the near infrared range at low intensities can provoke responses which favor the shift in the predominant catabolic microenvironment typically seen in degenerative joint diseases,especially osteoarthritis(OA).These responses include proliferation,differentiation and expression of proteins associated with stable cell ***,PBM can also modulate oxidative stress,inflammation and pain by exerting regulatory effects on immune cells and blocking the transmission of pain through sensory neuron fibers,without adverse ***,these effects are essential in order to control the progression of OA,which is in part attributed to exacerbated inflammation and degradative enzymatic reactions which gradually contribute to the destruction of joint *** may offer medical experts ease of application,financial viability,efficacy and lack of serious adverse ***,it may prove to be a suitable ally in the management of mild to moderate degrees of *** review explores and discusses the principal biological mechanisms of PBM and how the produced effects may contribute to the amelioration of osteoarthritic *** was reviewed using PubMed and Google Scholar in order to find studies describing the mechanisms of *** investigation included a combination of nomenclature such as:“photobiomodulation”,“phototherapy”,“laser therapy”,“PBM”,“osteoarthritis”,low level light therapy”,“inflammation”and“cartilage”.We considered only articles written in English,with access to the full text.

关键词： Photobiomodulation Low-level laser therapy Osteoarthritis Inflammation Regenerative medicine

Lipid Accumulation Product: Reliable Marker for Cardiovascular Risk Detection?

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Description of the Factors Associated with Trigger Finger in Patients Treated at Petroleos Mexicanos “Pemex”

Open Journal of Epidemiology（流行病学期刊） 2021年第3期

作者： Lidiane Aparecida Vila Pires Ricardo josé Tofano Sandra Maria Barbalho Claudia Rucco Penteado Detregiachi Marcelo Dib Bechara Viviane Alessandra Capelluppi Tofano Jesselina Francisco dos Santos Haber Eduardo Federighi Baisi Chagas Ana Maria Gonçalvez Milla Karina Quesada

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Biosciences and Medicines 2023年第7期11卷 151-159页

作者： Fernando Barbosa-Villarreal Cuahutémoc Márquez-Espriella Rodrigo Dávila-Díaz Marco A. Cuervo-Vergara Blanca Y. Arambula-Sánchez Alberto I. Cahuana-Quispe Victor A. Esquivel-Chávez Carlos E. García-Córdova Ana P. Campollo-López Mauricio Gutierrez-Alvarez Jesus R. García-Corral Alfredo Chama-Naranjo Daniel de Luna-Gallardo Ricardo A. Pulido-López Isaac F. Recio-España Esteban I. Campos-Serna Carlos I. Navarro-Delgadillo josé C. Martínez-López Victor H. Avalos-Gómez Alejandro Cruz-Zarate Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery Hospital Central Sur Petróleos Mexicanos Mexico City Mexico

Background: The trigger finger, also known as stenosing tenosynovitis of the flexor tendon, is a common cause of hand disability;This can result in significant limitations in certain daily living activities. It is possible to treat this condition with conservative or surgical methods. Methods: This is a retrospective, observational, cross-sectional and descriptive study. The source population consisted of all patients with a diagnosis of trigger finger who had been treated in the department of plastic and reconstructive surgery of our institution between 2020 and 2023. The primary objective of this study is to determine the prevalence and characterize the clinical and surgical characteristics of the population affected by trigger finger in our hospital. Results: The total population was 237 patients, of which 165 were women (70%) and 72 men (30%). The most affected hand was the right hand, with a total of 158 patients (67%). In the right hand, the middle finger was the most affected (45%). Of the 237 patients, 80 of them had obesity (34%), 86 had type 2 diabetes mellitus (36%), 95 had systemic arterial hypertension (40%). Open technique was performed in 190 (80%) patients, while percutaneous technique was performed in 47 (20%) of them. Conclusion: The female sex was twice as frequent, and the middle finger and thumb were the most affected. Most of the patients received surgical treatment with open approach and percutaneous approach in 20% of them.

关键词： Trigger Finger Tendinopathy

Contributions on Selective Waste Collection and Recycling Cooperatives in Municipalities in the State of São Paulo,Brazil

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering(B) 2022年第5期11卷 189-205页

作者： Clauciana Schmidt Bueno de Moraes Larissa Senden Carnicel Adriana Maria Nolasco Giulia Malaguti Braghini Marcolini Martires Cinthia Mara Vital Bonaretto Willian Leandro Henrique Pinto Bruna Ferrari Felipe Felipe joséSasso Laís Araújo de Paula São Paulo State University(UNESP) São Paulo 13506-900Brazil School of Technology University of Campinas(UNICAMP)Limeira 13484-332Brazil University of São Paulo(USP) 13.418-900.PiracicabaBrazil Fehily Timoney and Company D11 PXT0.DublinIreland

The collection and proper disposal of MSW(Municipal Solid Waste)is one of the biggest challenges faced by Brazilian public *** recyclable waste represents about 33.6%of the gravimetric composition of MSW,with a tendency to increase in the next few years,due to the increasing consumption of processed products,with short life cycles and excess *** inadequate management of these residues results in a series of social,environmental and economic *** recent years,there has been a great advance in Brazilian laws,assigning responsibilities and regulating waste management in the country,optimizing the use of infrastructure and human and financial *** resources and insufficient infrastructure demand actions based on a lot of *** of the main limiting factors for the planning and development of public policies for the sector is the lack of reliable data and information on the generation and management of waste,that allow the creation of future scenarios and the definition of adequate strategies for minimization,valorization of waste and final disposal of waste that no longer can be ***,this work sought to analyze the current situation of selective waste collection and recycling cooperatives in 211 municipalities in the State of São Paulo,evaluating the issues and opportunities for the applicability of Law n.12,305/2010,Brazilian PNRS(in Portuguese)(National Policy of Solid Waste)in the management of this waste in small,medium and large cities.A bibliographic research was carried out on the panorama of solid waste management in Brazil and in the State of São Paulo,as well as a contextualization on selective waste collection and recycling *** that,data from 211 municipalities taking part in the survey Solid Waste Management—Municipalities of the State of São Paulo were analyzed,focusing on answers that correlated with the topics covered in this *** this work,questions were used in order to obt

关键词： Solid waste Brazilian National Policy of Solid Waste solid waste management MSW recycling cooperatives