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Landscape architecture and novel ecosystems:ecological restoration in an expanded field

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Ecological Processes 2013年第1期2卷 393-401页

作者： Catharina sack Faculty of Architecture Landscape and Visual ArtsUniversity of Western AustraliaM43335 Stirling HighwayCrawleyWA 6009Australia

Within the continuum of natural-to-novel ecosystems−i.e.,from the‘pristine’to the greatly intervened−this paper emphasizes the role of design within highly modified ecosystems in areas of *** is argued that,as certain landscapes(particularly urbanized ones)can never be restored to original levels of historical ecological fidelity,they should be treated as both cultural and ecological *** is then proposed that these anthropogenic landscapes would be ready canvases for designed(or planned)novel ecosystems that could be inculcated with ecological function and systems delivery,yet having profound aesthetic *** on this landscape architecture perspective,it is suggested that ecologists may not have fully explored cultural interventions in restoring landscapes,especially within the agency of design.A design strategy for the biological hotspot of Perth in southwestern Australia is then provided as a relevant example of how novel ecosystems can be *** an acute and novel approach to modifying current development practices,Perth’s biodiversity is on track for considerable *** this exploratory backdrop,it is elaborated how neo-baroque design strategies can be used for structuring ecological systems to create resilient and productive novel ecosystems grounded in a critical and autochthonous aesthetic of botanical complexity.

关键词： Landscape architecture Novel ecosystem design OCBIL landscapes Urban ecology Translational strategies

Being accompanied to liver discharge clinic: An easy measure to identify potential liver transplant candidates among those previously considered ineligible

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World Journal of Hepatology 2019年第4期11卷 370-378页

作者： Jordan sack Nilofar Najafian Angela DeLisle Simona Jakab Department of Internal Medicine Yale University School of Medicine Northeast Medical Group Yale New Haven Health Section of Digestive Diseases Yale University School of Medicine

BACKGROUND Patients with cirrhosis deemed ineligible for liver transplantation are usually followed in general hepatology or gastroenterology clinics, with the hope of reevaluation once they meet the appropriate criteria. Specific strategies to achieve liver transplant eligibility for these patients have not been *** To assess clinical and sociodemographic factors associated with future liver transplant eligibility among patients initially considered *** This is a retrospective study of patients with cirrhosis considered non-transplant eligible, but without absolute contraindications, who were scheduled in our transitional care liver clinic(TCLC) after discharge from an inpatient liver *** candidacy was assessed 1 year after the first scheduled TCLC *** on clinical and sociodemographic factors were *** Sixty-nine patients were identified and the vast majority were Caucasian men with alcoholic cirrhosis. 46 patients(67%) presented to the first TCLC visit. Seven of 46 patients that showed to the first TCLC visit became transplant candidates,while 0 of 23 patients that no-showed did(15.2% vs 0%, P = 0.08). Six of 7 patients who showed and became transplant eligible were accompanied by family orfriends at the first TCLC appointment, compared to 13 of 39 patients who showed and did not become transplant eligible(85.7% vs 33.3%, P = 0.01).CONCLUSION Patients who attended the first post-discharge TCLC appointment had a trend for higher liver transplant eligibility at 1 year. Being accompanied by family or friends during the first TCLC visit correlated with higher liver transplant eligibility at 1 year(attendance by family or friends was not requested). Patient and family engagement in the immediate post-hospitalization period may predict future liver transplant eligibility for patients previously declined.

关键词： Cirrhosis Transitional clinic Transplant listing Support Family

Future technology-enabled care for diabetes and hyperglycemia in the hospital setting

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World Journal of Diabetes 2019年第9期10卷 473-480页

作者： Alex Renato Montero Jeffrey S Dubin Paul sack Michelle F Magee MedStar Diabetes Institute WashingtonDC 20010United States Department of Medicine MedStar Georgetown University HospitalWashingtonDC 20007United States MedStar Washington Hospital Center WashingtonDC 20010United States MedStar Union Memorial Hospital BaltimoreMD 21218United States MedStar Health Research Institute WashingtonDC 20010United States

Patients with diabetes are increasingly common in hospital settings where optimal glycemic control remains *** technology-enabled support systems are being designed,adapted and evaluated to meet this *** pump use,increasingly common in outpatients,has been shown to be safe among select *** pump protocols and provider training are needed to optimize pump use in the *** glucose monitoring(CGM)has been shown to be comparable to usual care for blood glucose surveillance in intensive care unit(ICU)settings but data on cost effectiveness is *** use in non-ICU settings remains investigational and patient use of home CGM in inpatient settings is not recommended due to safety *** to unstructured insulin prescription,a continuum of effective electronic medical record-based support for insulin prescription exists from passive order sets to clinical decision support to fully automated electronic Glycemic Management *** efficacy and cost among these systems remains *** array of novel platforms are being evaluated to engage patients in technology-enabled diabetes education in the *** hold tremendous promise in affording universal access to hospitalized patients with diabetes to effective self-management education and its attendant short/long term clinical benefits.

关键词： Diabetes Inpatients Continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion Continuous glucose monitoring Clinical decision support Patient education Self-management

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Medical genetics /

Medical genetics /

1999年

作者： sack George H.

来源：畅想之星图书光盘版（南... 评论

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用一支针管笔“行走江湖”

视野 2015年第13期 50-51页

作者： sack

sack的作品探讨建筑作为一种灵活的媒介能够表达现实与抽象之间的独特的空间，以及创造意义的能力是在不断变化的。

关键词：江湖针管

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欧洲门窗设施的能耗分析

中国建筑金属结构 2006年第12期 11-13,17页

作者： Nobert sack 德国罗森海姆门窗设施检测鉴定局

一、序言提高能耗效率不仅对欧洲来说是一个中心任务,也是全球环境、气候和各国经济面临的一个全球性挑战.降低建筑物的能量需求具有重要意义,例如德国从前通过修订相应的建筑物热防护要求大大降低了建筑物的能耗.

关键词：能耗分析设施门窗建筑物能耗效率全球环境能量需求热防护

每日两次口服Famciclovir自我治疗早期复发性生殖器疱疹…

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美国医学会杂志（中文版） 1997年第2期16卷 56-61页

作者： sack.,SL 江倩

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临床检查准确性和正确性问题的引言

美国医学会杂志（中文版） 1993年第1期12卷 35-42页

作者： sack.,DL 彭孝廉

Tuberculosis Lymphadenitis in Northwest Ethiopia: Implications for Public Health

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Open Journal of Medical Microbiology 2013年第1期3卷 18-24页

作者： Fantahun Biadglegne Berhanu Anagaw Belay Anagaw Weghata Tesfaye Belay Tessema Ulrich sack Arne C. Rodloff College of Medicine and Health Sciences University of Gondar Gondar Ethiopia Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences Bahir Dar University Bahir Dar Ethiopia Faculty of Science Addis Ababa University Addis Ababa Ethiopia Institute of Clinical Immunology University Hospital University of Leipzig Leipzig Germany Institute of Medical Microbiology and Epidemiology of Infectious Diseases University Hospital University of Leipzig Leipzig Germany

Objective: In Ethiopia where there are limited diagnostic facilities, the actual burden of tuberculosis (TB) lymphadenitis is not well known. Therefore, we conducted this study to determine the proportion of TB lymphadenitis (TBL) in childhood and adults in Northwest Ethiopia. Materials and Methods: A prospective cross sectional study was conducted from April to May 2012. Fine needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) for cytological diagnosis of TBL was used. The diagnosis of TBL was established when cytological features from lymph node aspirates are strongly suggestive of TB. Descriptive and multivariate analysis was done using SPSS version 16. Results: Out of 1070 patients attending the cytological diagnosis in the study sites 437 (41%) were positive for TBL. Of the 437 registered TBL, 59 (13.5%) were pediatric patients and 378 (86.5%) were adults. There were more females than males with a male to female ratio of 0.8:1. The cervical region had the most common group of TBL with 321 (73.2%) patients. Most of all these patients 314 (75.3%), were matted with a majority of (250/314) being in the cervical region. Individuals who had contact history with TB patients (P = 0.046) were more likely to have TBL. Conclusions: In the studied region high prevalence of TBL was documented. Screening of TBL particularly for those who had contact with TB patients is recommended. Most patients in our study presented with matted lymph nodes, indicating that late arrival of patients to health institutions. Thus continuous and intensified public health strategies on health education and early referral system have to be done in order to link them to health institutions earlier than at present.

关键词： FNAC Epitheliod Cell Granulouma Caseous Necrosis TBL Northwest Ethiopia