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Maternal mental health and well-being during the COVID-19 pandemic in Beijing, China

World Journal of Pediatrics 2021年第3期17卷 280-289页

作者： Zhuang Wei Ming-Yue Gao Mary Fewtrell jonathan wells Jin-Yue Yu Department of Child Healthcare Beijing Children’s HospitalCapital Medical UniversityNational Center for Children’s HealthBeijingChina Population Policy and Practice Research and Teaching DepartmentUCL Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health30 Guilford StreetLondon WC1N 1EHUK

Background The aim of this study is to evaluate the impact of the coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)pandemic on breastfeeding women and to identify predictors of maternal mental health and *** Mothers aged≥18 years with a breast-fed infant≤18 months of age during the COVID-19 pandemic in Beijing,China,completed a *** analysis of lockdown consequences was performed and predictors of these outcomes were examined using stepwise linear *** Of 2233 participants,29.9%,20.0%and 34.7%felt down,lonely,and worried,respectively,during the lockdown;however,85.3%felt able to *** maternal mental health was predicted by maternal(younger age,higher education)and infant(older age,lower gestation)characteristics,and social circumstances(husband unemployed or working from home,receiving advice from family,having enough space for the baby,living close to a park or green space).Conversely,better maternal mental health was predicted by higher income,employment requiring higher qualifications,more personal space at home,shopping or walking>once/week and lack of impact of COVID-19 on job or *** with higher education,more bedrooms,fair division of household chores and attending an online mother and baby group>once/week reported better *** The findings highlight maternal characteristics and circumstances that predict poorer mental health and reduced coping which could be used to target interventions in any future public health emergencies requiring social restrictions.

关键词： Coping Coronavirus disease 2019 Maternal health Mental health Postpartum

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6步改变你的生活

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英语沙龙（高中） 2012年第5期 10-11页

作者： jonathan wells 不详

小资生活其实就是一种＂心如止水,宁静致远＂的心境与状态,追求＂高质量＂的心灵与生活品质,做精神上的小资。

关键词：英语教学教学方法阅读教学课外阅读

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药品价格协商下调（英文）

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疯狂英语（新读写） 2018年第4期 19-19页

作者： jonathan wells

The prices of 36 expensive drugs—half of them for cancer treatment—are now covered by medical insurance,after the authorities negotiated substantial price *** Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security negotiated with pharmaceutical(制药的)manufacturers on44 drugs and managed to cut prices of 36 of them to be acceptable for coverage by the medical insurance fund,

关键词：药品价格价格协商

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母乳喂养持续时间对18岁男性个体测量及身体组成的影响:巴西出生人群队列研究

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英国医学杂志中文版 2004年第3期7卷 191-191页

作者： Cesar G Victora Fernando C Barros Rosangela C Lima Bernardo L Horta jonathan wells 顾佳

目的：评价母乳喂养时间与青少年肥胖的关系。

关键词：母乳喂养喂养时间 18岁男性巴西肥胖体重身高

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Identification of QTL and underlying genes for root system architecture associated with nitrate nutrition in hexaploid wheat

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Journal of Integrative Agriculture 2022年第4期21卷 917-932页

作者： Marcus GRIFFITHS jonathan A.ATKINSON Laura-Jayne GARDINER Ranjan SWARUP Michael P.POUND Michael H.WILSON Malcolm J.BENNETT Darren M.wells School of Biosciences University of NottinghamSutton Bonington CampusLE125RDUK Future Food Beacon of Excellence University of NottinghamSutton Bonington CampusLE125RDUK Integrative Phenomics Group School of BiosciencesUniversity of NottinghamSutton Bonington CampusLE125RDUK IBM Research The Hartree CentreWarringtonWA44ADUK School of Computer Science University of NottinghamNottinghamNG81BBUK

The root system architecture(RSA) of a crop has a profound effect on the uptake of nutrients and consequently the potential yield. However, little is known about the genetic basis of RSA and resource adaptive responses in wheat(Triticum aestivum L.). Here, a high-throughput germination paper-based plant phenotyping system was used to identify seedling traits in a wheat doubled haploid mapping population, Savannah×Rialto. Significant genotypic and nitrate-N treatment variation was found across the population for seedling traits with distinct trait grouping for root size-related traits and root distribution-related traits. Quantitative trait locus(QTL) analysis identified a total of 59 seedling trait QTLs. Across two nitrate treatments, 27 root QTLs were specific to the nitrate treatment. Transcriptomic analyses for one of the QTLs on chromosome 2 D, which was found under low nitrate conditions, revealed gene enrichment in N-related biological processes and 28 differentially expressed genes with possible involvement in a root angle response. Together, these findings provide genetic insight into root system architecture and plant adaptive responses to nitrate, as well as targets that could help improve N capture in wheat.

关键词： doubled-haploid population nitrate RNA-seq quantitative trait loci root system architecture Triticum aestivum L.(wheat)

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Differences in Metabolic Stress Using a Breathing Restrictive Mask Compared to Hypobaric Hypoxia During Cycling at a Matched Workload

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Journal of Science in Sport and Exercise 2022年第4期4卷 397-404页

作者： Bryanne N.Bellovary Andrew D.wells Zachary J.Fennel jonathan M.Houck Desmond J.Millender Kelsey C.Bourbeau Christine M.Mermier Department of Health Exerciseand Sports SciencesUniversity of New MexicoJohnson Center B143 MSC042610AlbuquerqueNM 87131-0001USA

Purpose The Elevation Training Mask(ETM)has been assessed for its impact on exercise performance using acute and training *** the ETM is widely available to consumers,little research exists for validation of the ETM mask ***,the purpose of this study was to compare physiological responses during exercise for the ETM mask settings against moderate hypobaric *** Nine participants living at moderate altitude(1600-1650 m)rested(10 min)and cycled in hypobaric hypoxia simulating 2743 m(ALT),in hypobaric hypoxia simulating 1829 m with the ETM set to 914 m(ALT+ETM),and with the ETM set to 2743 m(ETM)in a randomized *** cycled for 20 min at 60%VO_(2max)as determined by a maximal exertion test(VO_(2max))at baseline *** consumption was measured throughout each *** There were no differences between conditions at *** measures ANOVA showed the ALT condition elicited significantly greater VO_(2) compared to the ETM condition and 60%VO_(2max)at baseline altitude(P<0.05).Conclusion When cycling at a matched workload,the exercising VO_(2) was higher in the ALT condition than at the ETM mask setting of 2743 m and exercising VO2 during the ETM condition was similar to 60%VO_(2max)at baseline *** results of this study indicate that the ETM did not produce additional metabolic stress compared to hypobaric hypoxia during steady-state exercise in moderate-altitude living individuals.

关键词： Intermittent hypoxia Training mask Acute cycling Altitude

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Corrosion Inhibitor Development for a Slightly Sour Environment with an Oxygen Intrusion Issue

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材料科学与工程（中英文版） 2011年第1期5卷 41-55页

作者： Hongbin Wang jonathan J. Wylde Clariant Corporation North America 2. 2645 N. Crescent Ridge Drive The Woodlands Texas 7738 USA

This paper contains the results of a case history where oxygen contamination took place in a slightly sour system. Details are also given on the laboratory testing results and development of corrosion inhibitors for such an environment. The ingress of oxygen had been occasionally detected in the slight sour water injection system via storage tanks, the process system, pump seals and electrical cable to the aquifer wells. As a consequence, severe localized corrosion (>500 mpy) developed on the corrosion coupons when oxygen intrusion was recorded during the exposure period. As a stronger oxidant than H2CO3, oxygen greatly aggravates the corrosion attack by directly participating in the cathodic reaction, generally under full or partial diffusion control. Oxygen intrusion can also create a more acidic local environment through reaction with FeS solids generating elemental sulfur in the H2S containing system. However, to the author’s knowledge, few publications have systematically addressed the effect of O2 in the inhibition of carbon steel in the slightly sour system, particularly on the initiation and propagation of localized attack. In this paper, the effect of oxygen on the inhibition of slightly sour corrosion was studied by using bubble testing cells with continuous H2S/CO2 mixture gas sparging and O2 intrusion. The aim was to replicate the field observations in order to develop field mitigation methods. The methodology used to quantify the corrosion attack used weight loss corrosion coupons and linear polarization resistance (LPR) measurements. Significant findings include the magnitude of localized attacks with and without the presence of corrosion inhibitors caused by the presence of oxygen.

关键词：酸性环境入侵检测氧气缓蚀剂腐蚀抑制剂工艺系统阴极反应抑制作用

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Nature：大规模研究揭示生命所必需的基因

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现代生物医学进展 2016年第31期16卷 I0002-I0003页

作者： Dickinson, Mary E. Flenniken, Ann M. Ji, Xiao Teboul, Lydia Wong, Michael D. White, Jacqueline K. Meehan, Terrence F. Weninger, Wolfgang J. Westerberg, Henrik Adissu, Hibret Baker, Candice N. Bower, Lynette Brown, James M. Caddle, L. Brianna Chiani, Francesco Clary, Dave Cleak, James Daly, Mark J. Denegre, James M. Doe, Brendan Dolan, Mary E. Edie, Sarah M. Fuchs, Helmut Gailus-Durner, Valerie Galli, Antonella Gambadoro, Alessia Gallegos, Juan Guo, Shiying Horner, Neil R. Hsu, Chih-Wei Johnson, Sara J. Kalaga, Sowmya Keith, Lance C. Lanoue, Louise Lawson, Thomas N. Lek, Monkol Mark, Manuel Arschall, Susan M. Mason, Jeremy McElwee, Melissa L. Newbigging, Susan Nutter, Lauryl M. J. Peterson, Kevin A. Ramirez-Solis, Ramiro Rowland, Douglas J. Ryder, Edward Samocha, Kaitlin E. Seavitt, John R. Selloum, Mohammed Szoke-Kovacs, Zsombor Tamura, Masaru Trainor, Amanda G. Tudose, Ilinca Wakana, Shigeharu Warren, jonathan Wendling, Olivia West, David B. Wong, Leeyean Yoshiki, Atsushi MacArthur, Daniel G. Tocchini-Valentini, Glauco P. Gao, Xiang Flicek, Paul Bradley, Allan Skarnes, William C. Justice, Monica J. Parkinson, Helen E. Moore, Mark wells, Sara Braun, Robert E. Svenson, Karen L. de Angelis, Martin Hrabe Herault, Yann Mohun, Tim Mallon, Ann-Marie Henkelman, R. Mark Brown, Steve D. M. Adams, David J. Lloyd, K. C. Kent McKerlie, Colin Beaudet, Arthur L. Bucan, Maja Murray, Stephen A. Dept Mol Physiol & Biophys Houston TX 77030 USA Toronto Ctr Phenogen Toronto ON M5T 3H7 Canada Mt Sinai Hosp Toronto ON M5G 1X5 Canada Univ Penn Perelman Sch Med Genom & Computat Biol Program Philadelphia PA 19104 USA Med Res Council Harwell Mammalian Genet Unit Harwell OX11 0RD Oxon England Mary Lyon Ctr Harwell OX11 0RD Oxon England Hosp Sick Children Mouse Imaging Ctr Toronto ON M5T 3H7 Canada Wellcome Trust Sanger Inst Wellcome Trust Genome Campus Cambridge CB10 1SA England European Bioinformat Inst European Mol Biol Lab Wellcome Trust Genome Campus Cambridge CB10 1SD England Med Univ Vienna Ctr Anat & Cell Biol A-1090 Vienna Austria Hosp Sick Children 555 Univ Ave Toronto ON M5G 1X8 Canada Jackson Lab 600 Main St Bar Harbor ME 04609 USA Univ Calif Davis Mouse Biol Program Davis CA 95618 USA Italian Natl Res Council CNR Inst Cell Biol & Neurobiol Monterotondo Mouse Clin I-00015 Monterotondo Italy Massachusetts Gen Hosp Analyt & Translat Genet Unit Boston MA 02114 USA Broad Inst MIT & Harvard Program Med & Populat Genet Cambridge MA 02142 USA German Res Ctr Environm Hlth Helmholtz Zentrum Munchen Inst Expt Genet D-85764 Neuherberg Germany German Mouse Clin D-85764 Neuherberg Germany Baylor Coll Med Dept Mol & Human Genet Houston TX 77030 USA Nanjing Univ Nanjing Biomed Res Inst Collaborat Innovat Ctr Genet & Dev SKL Pharmaceut Biotechnol & Model Anim Res Ctr Nanjing 210061 Jiangsu Peoples R China Univ Strasbourg ICS Infrastruct Natl PHENOMIN F-67404 Illkirch Graffenstaden France Univ Strasbourg INSERM CNRS IGBMC F-67404 Illkirch Graffenstaden France RIKEN BioResource Ctr Tsukuba Ibaraki 3050074 Japan Childrens Hosp Oakland Res Inst Oakland CA 94609 USA IMPC San Anselmo CA 94960 USA Tech Univ Munich Sch Life Sci Weihenstephan Chair Expt Genet D-81675 Freising Weihenstephan Germany German Ctr Diabet Res DZD D-85764 Neuherberg Germany Francis Crick Inst Mill Hill Lab Mill Hill London NW1 1AT England Univ Penn Perlman

在哺乳动物基因组中。大约三分之一的基因是生命所必需的。在一项新的研究中，来自美国贝勒医学院等多个机构的研究人员描述了这些基因的大规模发现。以及它将如何影响对哺乳动物发育和人类疾病的理解。相关研究结果在线发表在Nature期... 详细信息

在哺乳动物基因组中。大约三分之一的基因是生命所必需的。在一项新的研究中，来自美国贝勒医学院等多个机构的研究人员描述了这些基因的大规模发现。以及它将如何影响对哺乳动物发育和人类疾病的理解。相关研究结果在线发表在Nature期刊上，论文标题为“High—throughput discovery of novel developmental phenotypes”。

关键词：动物基因组生命哺乳动物研究人员人类疾病医学院

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