检索结果-南通市图书馆

Classification and technical target of water electrolysis for hydrogen production

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Energy Chemistry 2024年第8期95卷 554-576,I0012页

作者： Kahyun Ham Sooan Bae Jaeyoung lee Ertl Center for Electrochemistry and Catalysis Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology(GIST)123 Cheomdangwagi-RoBuk-guGwangju 61005South Korea Department of Heterogeneous Reactions Max Planck Institute for Chemical Energy ConversionStiftstr.34-36Mülheim an der RuhrGermany School of Earth Sciences and Environmental Engineering GIST123 CheomdangwagiroBuk-guGwangju 61005South Korea International Future Research Center of Chemical Energy Storage and Conversion Processes GIST123 CheomdangwagiroBuk-guGwangju 61005South Korea eSuS Co. Ltd.#408S6 BuildingSchool of Environment and Energy EngineeringGIST123 CheomdangwagiroBuk-guGwangju 61005South Korea

Continuous efforts are underway to reduce carbon emissions worldwide in response to global climate *** electrolysis technology,in conjunction with renewable energy,is considered the most feasible hydrogen production technology based on the viable possibility of large-scale hydrogen production and the zero-carbon-emission nature of the ***,for hydrogen produced via water electrolysis systems to be utilized in various fields in practice,the unit cost of hydrogen production must be reduced to$1/kg H_(2).To achieve this unit cost,technical targets for water electrolysis have been suggested regarding components in the *** this paper,the types of water electrolysis systems and the limitations of water electrolysis system components are *** suggest guideline with recent trend for achieving this technical target and insights for the potential utilization of water electrolysis technology.

关键词： Water electrolysis Hydrogen production Technical target Electrochemistry

Nuclear receptor coactivator 6 is a critical regulator of NLRP3 inflammasome activation and gouty arthritis

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Cellular & Molecular Immunology 2024年第3期21卷 227-244页

作者： Kang-Gu lee Bong-Ki Hong Saseong lee Naeun lee Seung-Whan Kim Donghyun Kim Wan-Uk Kim Center for Integrative Rheumatoid Transcriptomics and Dynamics The Catholic University of KoreaSeoul 06591Republic of Korea Department of Biomedicine&Health Sciences The Catholic University of KoreaSeoul 06591Republic of Korea Department of Pharmacology Asan Medical CenterUniversity of Ulsan College of MedicineSeoul 05505Republic of Korea Bio-Medical Institute of Technology University of UlsanSeoul 05505Republic of Korea Department of Microbiology and Immunology Seoul National University College of MedicineSeoul 03080Republic of Korea Institute of Infectious Diseases Seoul National University College of MedicineSeoul 03080Republic of Korea Division of Rheumatology Department of Internal MedicineThe Catholic University of KoreaSeoul 06591Republic of Korea

Transcriptional coactivators regulate the rate of gene expression in the *** receptor coactivator 6(NCOA6),a coactivator,has been implicated in embryonic development,metabolism,and cancer pathogenesis,but its role in innate immunity and inflammatory diseases remains ***,we demonstrated that NCOA6 was expressed in monocytes and macrophages and that its level was increased under proinflammatory ***,nuclear NCOA6 was found to translocate to the cytoplasm in activated monocytes and then become incorporated into the inflammasome with NLRP3 and ASC,forming cytoplasmic ***,NCOA6 associated with the ATP hydrolysis motifs in the NACHT domain of NLRP3,promoting the oligomerization of NLRP3 and ASC and thereby instigating the production of IL-1βand active *** note,Ncoa6 deficiency markedly inhibited NLRP3 hyperactivation caused by the Nlrp3^(R258W) gain-of-function mutation in *** ablation of Ncoa6 substantially attenuated the severity of two NLRP3-dependent diseases,folic-induced acute tubular necrosis and crystal-induced arthritis,in *** with these findings,NCOA6 was highly expressed in macrophages derived from gout patients,and NCOA6-positive macrophages were significantly enriched in gout macrophages according to the transcriptome profiling ***,NCOA6 is a critical regulator of NLRP3 inflammasome activation and is therefore a promising target for NLRP3-dependent diseases,including gout.

关键词： Nuclear receptor coactivator 6 Nuclear-to-cytoplasmic translocation NLRP3 inflammasome NACHT domain Gouty arthritis

Nanoscale materials transformations revealed by liquid phase TEM

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nano Research 2024年第10期17卷 9152-9165页

作者： Qiubo Zhang Daewon lee Haimei Zheng Materials Sciences Division Lawrence Berkeley National LaboratoryBerkeleyCalifornia 94720USA Department of Materials Science and Engineering University of CaliforniaBerkeleyCalifornia 94720USA

Nanoscale materials often undergo structural,morphological,or chemical changes,especially in solution processes,where heterogeneity and defects may significantly impact the transformation *** phase transmission electron microscopy(TEM),allowing us to track dynamic transformations of individual nanoparticles,has become a powerful platform to reveal nanoscale materials transformation pathways and address challenging issues that are hard to approach by other *** the development of modern liquid cells,implementing advanced imaging and image analysis methods,and strategically exploring diverse systems,significant advances have been made in liquid phase TEM,including improved high-resolution imaging through liquids at the atomic level and remarkable capabilities in handling complex systems and *** the past more than a decade,we spent much effort in developing and applying liquid phase TEM to elucidate how atomic level heterogeneity and defects impact various physicochemical processes in liquids,such as growth,self-assembly of nanoparticles,etching/corrosion,electrodeposition of alkali metals,catalyst restructuring during reactions,and so *** article provides a brief review of the liquid phase TEM study of nanoscale materials transformations,focusing on the growth of nanomaterials with distinct shape/hierarchical structures,such as one-dimensional(1D)growth by nanoparticle attachment,two-dimensional(2D)growth with nanoparticles as intermediates,core-shell structure ripening,solid-liquid interfaces including those in batteries and electrocatalysis,highlighting the impacts of heterogeneity and defects on broad nanoscale transformation pathways.

关键词： liquid phase transmission electron microscopy(TEM) liquid cells nanomaterials growth transformations pathways solid-liquid interface heterogeneity and fluctuations

Difficulties, strategies, and recent research and development of layered sodium transition metal oxide cathode materials for high-energy sodium-ion batteries

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Energy Chemistry 2024年第3期90卷 40-57,I0003页

作者： Kouthaman Mathiyalagan Dongwoo Shin Young-Chul lee Department of Nano Science and Technology Convergence Gachon University1342 Seongnam-DaeroSujeong-GuGyeonggi-DoSeongnam-Si 13120Republic of Korea Department of Bio Nano Technology Gachon University1342 Seongnam-DaeroSujeong-GuGyeonggi-DoSeongnam-Si 13120Republic of Korea

Energy-storage systems and their production have attracted significant interest for practical *** are the foundation of sustainable energy sources for electric vehicles(EVs),portable electronic devices(PEDs),*** recent decades,Lithium-ion batteries(LIBs) have been extensively utilized in largescale energy storage devices owing to their long cycle life and high energy ***,the high cost and limited availability of Li are the two main obstacles for *** this regard,sodium-ion batteries(SIBs) are attractive alternatives to LIBs for large-scale energy storage systems because of the abundance and low cost of sodium *** is one of the most important components in the battery,which limits cost and performance of a *** the classified cathode structures,layered structure materials have attracted attention because of their high ionic conductivity,fast diffusion rate,and high specific ***,we present a comprehensive review of the classification of layered structures and the preparation of layered ***,the review article discusses extensively about the issues of the layered materials,namely(1) electrochemical degradation,(2) irreversible structural changes,and(3) structural instability,and also it provides strategies to overcome the issues such as elemental phase composition,a small amount of elemental doping,structural design,and surface alteration for emerging *** addition,the article discusses about the recent research development on layered unary,binary,ternary,quaternary,quinary,and senary-based O3-and P2-type cathode materials for high-energy *** review article provides useful information for the development of high-energy layered sodium transition metal oxide P2 and O3-cathode materials for practical SIBs.

关键词： O3-type P2-type Cathode materials Sodium-ion batteries Layered structure

Solar‑Driven Sustainability:Ⅲ–ⅤSemiconductor for Green Energy Production Technologies

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nano-Micro Letters 2024年第11期16卷 445-478页

作者： Chandran Bagavath Jeong‑Kyun Oh Sang‑Wook lee Dae‑Young Um Sung‑Un Kim Veeramuthu Vignesh jin‑Seo Park Shuo Han Cheul‑Ro lee Yong‑Ho Ra Division of Advanced Materials Engineering Engineering CollegeResearch Center for Advanced Materials Development(RCAMD)Jeonbuk National UniversityJeonju 54896Republic of Korea

Long-term societal prosperity depends on addressing the world’s energy and environmental problems,and photocatalysis has emerged as a viable *** the efficiency of photocatalytic processes is fundamentally achieved by optimizing the effective utilization of solar energy and enhancing the efficient separation of photogenerated *** has been demonstrated that the fabrication ofⅢ–Ⅴsemiconductor-based photocatalysts is effective in increasing solar light absorption,long-term stability,large-scale production and promoting charge *** focused review explores on the current developments inⅢ–Ⅴsemiconductor materials for solar-powered photocatalytic *** review explores on various subjects,including the advancement ofⅢ–Ⅴsemiconductors,photocatalytic mechanisms,and their uses in H2 conversion,CO_(2)reduction,environmental remediation,and photocatalytic oxidation and reduction *** order to design heterostructures,the review delves into basic concepts including solar light absorption and effective charge *** also highlights significant advancements in green energy systems for water splitting,emphasizing the significance of establishing eco-friendly systems for CO_(2)reduction and hydrogen *** main purpose is to produce hydrogen through sustainable and ecologically friendly energy *** review intends to foster the development of greener and more sustainable energy source by encouraging researchers and developers to focus on practical applications and advancements in solar-powered photocatalysis.

关键词： Green energy system Hydrogen evolution CO_(2)reduction Ⅲ-Ⅴsemiconductors Photo electrochemical water splitting

Self-assembly of tau fragments as a key pathologic event in tauopathies

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Neural Regeneration Research 2024年第12期19卷 2565-2566页

作者： Ly Thi Huong Luu Le Jung Hoon lee Min Jae lee Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Seoul National University College of MedicineSeoulKorea

Tau protein is encoded by the microtubuleassociated protein tau(MAPT)gene and stabilizes microtubules in the *** has unique biophysical properties that make it both highly water-soluble and positively *** tau is an intrinsically disordered protein lacking defined secondary structures,it can acquire highly organized-sheet structures and stack into a filamentous inclusion such as a paired helical filament(PHF).

关键词： tau pathologic assembly

Mathematical modeling and simulations of stress mitigation by coating polycrystalline particles in lithium-ion batteries

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Applied Mathematics and Mechanics(English Edition) 2024年第6期45卷 947-962页

作者： N.IQBAL J.CHOI S.F.SHAH C.lee S.lee Department of Mechanical Roboticsand Energy EngineeringDongguk University-SeoulSeoul 04620Republic of Korea

A chemo-mechanical model is developed to investigate the effects on the stress development of the coating of polycrystalline Ni-rich LiNixMnyCo_(z)O_(2)(x≥0.8)(NMC)particles with poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)(PEDOT).The simulation results show that the coating of primary NMC particles significantly reduces the stress generation by efficiently accommodating the volume change associated with the lithium diffusion,and the coating layer plays roles both as a cushion against the volume change and a channel for the lithium transport,promoting the lithium distribution across the secondary particles more ***,the lower stiffness,higher ionic conductivity,and larger thickness of the coating layer improve the stress *** paper provides a mathematical framework for calculating the chemo-mechanical responses of anisotropic electrode materials and fundamental insights into how the coating of NMC active particles mitigates stress levels.

关键词： lithium-ion battery(LIB) polycrystalline particle coating finite element simulation Ni-rich LiNixMnyCo_(z)O_(2)(x>0.8)(NMC)

Suboptimal Feature Selection Techniques for Effective Malicious Traffic Detection on Lightweight Devices

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences 2024年第8期140卷 1669-1687页

作者： So-Eun Jeon Ye-Sol Oh Yeon-Ji lee Il-Gu lee Department of Future Convergence Technology Engineering Sungshin Women’s UniversitySeoul02844Korea Department of Convergence Security Engineering SungshinWomen’s UniversitySeoul02844Korea

With the advancement of wireless network technology,vast amounts of traffic have been generated,and malicious traffic attacks that threaten the network environment are becoming increasingly *** signature-based detection methods,static analysis,and dynamic analysis techniques have been previously explored for malicious traffic detection,they have limitations in identifying diversified malware traffic *** research has been focused on the application of machine learning to detect these ***,applying machine learning to lightweight devices like IoT devices is challenging because of the high computational demands and complexity involved in the learning *** this study,we examined methods for effectively utilizing machine learning-based malicious traffic detection approaches for lightweight *** introduced the suboptimal feature selection model(SFSM),a feature selection technique designed to reduce complexity while maintaining the effectiveness of malicious traffic *** performance was evaluated on various malicious traffic,benign,exploits,and generic,using the UNSW-NB15 dataset and SFSM sub-optimized hyperparameters for feature selection and narrowed the search scope to encompass all *** improved learning performance while minimizing complexity by considering feature selection and exhaustive search as two steps,a problem not considered in conventional *** experimental results showed that the detection accuracy was improved by approximately 20%compared to the random model,and the reduction in accuracy compared to the greedy model,which performs an exhaustive search on all features,was kept within 6%.Additionally,latency and complexity were reduced by approximately 96%and 99.78%,respectively,compared to the greedy *** study demonstrates that malicious traffic can be effectively detected even in lightweight device *** verified the possibility of detecting various attack

关键词： Feature selection lightweight device machine learning Internet of Things malicious traffic

Discrimination of polysorbate 20 by high-performance liquid chromatography-charged aerosol detection and characterization for components by expanding compound database and library

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis 2024年第5期14卷 722-732页

作者： Shi-Qi Wang Xun Zhao Li-Jun Zhang Yue-Mei Zhao Lei Chen jin-Lin Zhang Bao-Cheng Wang Sheng Tang Tom Yuan Yaozuo Yuan Mei Zhang Hian Kee lee Hai-Wei Shi Jiangsu Institute for Food and Drug Control Nanjing210019China School of Pharmacy China Pharmaceutical UniversityNanjing211112China School of Pharmacy Nanjing University of Chinese MedicineNanjing210046China Chinese Pharmacopoeia Commission Beijing100061China Nanjing Well Pharmaceutical Group Co. Ltd.Nanjing210018China School of Environmental and Chemical Engineering Jiangsu University of Science and TechnologyZhenjiangJiangsu212003China University of Massachusetts Amherst Amherst01003USA Department of Chemistry National University of SingaporeSingapore117543Singapore

Analyzing polysorbate 20(PS20)composition and the impact of each component on stability and safety is crucial due to formulation variations and individual *** similar structures and polarities of PS20 components make accurate separation,identification,and quantification *** this work,a high-resolution quantitative method was developed using single-dimensional high-performance liquid chromatography(HPLC)with charged aerosol detection(CAD)to separate 18 key components with multiple *** separated components were characterized by ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography-quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry(UHPLC-Q-TOF-MS)with an identical gradient as the HPLC-CAD *** polysorbate compound database and library were expanded over 7-time compared to the commercial *** method investigated differences in PS20 samples from various origins and grades for different dosage forms to evaluate the composition-process ***-Q-TOF-MS identified 1329 to 1511 compounds in 4 batches of PS20 from different *** method observed the impact of 4 degradation conditions on peak components,identifying stable components and their tendencies to ***-CAD and UHPLC-Q-TOF-MS results provided insights into fingerprint differences,distinguishing quasi products.

关键词： Polysorbate 20 Component Database Discrimination Degradation