检索结果-南通市图书馆

Occult hepatitis B virus infection is not associated with disease progression of chronic hepatitis C virus infection

引用

World Journal of Gastroenterology 2016年第42期22卷 9427-9436页

作者： Junhyeon Cho Sang Soo Lee Yun Suk Choi Yejoo Jeon Jung Wha Chung Joo Yeong Baeg Won Keun Si Eun Sun jang jin-Wook Kim Sook-Hyang Jeong Department of Internal Medicine Seoul National University College of Medicine Seoul National University Bundang Hospital Department of Internal Medicine Gyeongsang National University Changwon Hospital Gyeongsang National University College of Medicine

AIM To clarify the prevalence of occult hepatitis B virus(HBV) infection(OBI) and the association between OBI and liver disease progression, defined as development of liver cirrhosis or hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC), worsening of Child-Pugh class, or mortality in cases of chronic hepatitis C virus(HCV) infection. METHODS This prospective cohort study enrolled 174 patients with chronic HCV infection(chronic hepatitis, n = 83; cirrhosis, n = 47; HCC, n = 44), and evaluated disease progression during a mean follow-up of 38.7 mo. OBI was defined as HBV DNA positivity in 2 or moredifferent viral genomic regions by nested polymerase chain reaction using 4 sets of primers in the S, C, P and X open reading frame of the HBV genome. RESULTS The overall OBI prevalence in chronic HCV patients at enrollment was 18.4%, with 16.9%, 25.5% and 13.6% in the chronic hepatitis C, liver cirrhosis and HCC groups, respectively(P = 0.845). During follow-up, 52 patients showed disease progression, which was independently associated with aspartate aminotransferase > 40 IU/L, Child-Pugh score and sustained virologic response(SVR), but not with OBI positivity. In 136 patients who were not in the SVR state during the study period, OBI positivity was associated with neither disease progression, nor HCC development. CONCLUSION The prevalence of OBI in chronic HCV patients was 18.4%, and OBI was not associated with disease progression in South Koreans.

关键词： Hepatitis B virus Hepatitis C virus Disease control Oncogenesis

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Long-term culture-induced phenotypic difference and efficient cryopreservation of small intestinal organoids by treatment timing of Rho kinase inhibitor

引用

World Journal of Gastroenterology 2017年第6期23卷 964-975页

作者： Sung-Hoon Han Sehwan Shim Min-Jung Kim Hye-Yun Shin Won-Suk jang Sun-Joo Lee Young-Woo jin Seung-Sook Lee Seung Bum Lee Sunhoo Park Laboratory of Radiation Exposure and Therapeutics National Radiation Emergency Medical CenterKorea Institute of Radiological and Medical ScienceSeoul 01812South Korea

To investigate a suitable long-term culture system and optimal cryopreservation of intestinal organoid to improve organoid-based therapy by acquiring large numbers of *** were isolated from jejunum of C57BL/6 mouse. Two hundred crypts were cultured in organoid medium with either epidermal growth factor/Noggin/R-spondin1 (ENR) or ENR/CHIR99021/VPA (ENR-CV). For subculture, organoids cultured on day 7 were passaged using enzyme-free cell dissociation buffer (STEMCELL Technologies). The passage was performed once per week until indicated passage. For cryopreservation, undissociated and dissociated organoids were resuspended in freezing medium with or without Rho kinase inhibitor subjected to different treatment times. The characteristics of intestinal organoids upon extended passage and freeze-thaw were analyzed using EdU staining, methyl thiazolyl tetrazolium assay, qPCR and time-lapse live cell *** established a three-dimensional culture system for murine small intestinal organoids using ENR and ENR-CV media. Both conditions yielded organoids with a crypt-villus architecture exhibiting Lgr5+ cells and differentiated intestinal epithelial cells as shown by morphological and biochemical analysis. However, during extended passage (more than 3 mo), a comparative analysis revealed that continuous passaging under ENR-CV conditions, but not ENR conditions induced phenotypic changes as observed by morphological transition, reduced numbers of Lgr5+ cells and inconsistent expression of markers for differentiated intestinal epithelial cell types. We also found that recovery of long-term cryopreserved organoids was significantly affected by the organoid state, i.e., whether dissociation was applied, and the timing of treatment with the Rho-kinase inhibitor Y-27632. Furthermore, the retention of typical morphological characteristics of intestinal organoids such as the crypt-villus structure from freeze-thawed cells was observed

关键词： intestinal organoid Rho kinase inhibitor three-dimensional culture cryopreservation long-term culture

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Inhibitory effects of polysaccharides isolated from Phellinus gilvus on benzo(a)pyrene-induced forestomach carcinogenesis in mice

引用

World Journal of Gastroenterology 2005年第4期11卷 577-579页

作者： Jae-Sung Bae Kwang-Ho jang Hyunee Yim Seung-Chun Park Hee-Kyung jin College of Veterinary Medicine Kyungpook National University Daegu 702-701 Republic of Korea Department of Pathology Ajou University School of Medicine Suwon Republic of Korea

AIM: Although polysaccharides from Phellinus mushrooms are a well-known material with anti-tumor properties, there is no information about the effect of polysaccharides from Phellinus gilvus (PG) on tumor. The modulating effect of polysaccharides isolated from PG on the benzo(a)pyrene (BaP)-induced forestomach carcinogenesis in ICR female mice was investigated in this ***: A forestomach carcinogenesis model was established in 40 ICR female mice receiving oral administration of BaP for 4 wk. The mice were randomly assigned to 4 groups (10 each). The mice in each group were treated with sterile water or PG for 4 and 8 wk (SW4,PGW4, SW8, and PGW8 groups). Eight or 12 wk after the first dose of BaP, forestomachs were removed for histopathological and RT-PCR ***: In histopathological changes and RT-PCR analysis, sterile water-treated mice showed significant hyperplasia of the gastric mucosa with a significantly increased expression of mutant p53 mRNA compared to mice treated with PG for 8 ***: Polysaccharides isolated from PG may inhibit BaP-induced forestomach carcinogenesis in mice bydown-regulating mutant p53 expression.

关键词： Forestomach carcinogenesis Phellinus gilvus Polysaccharides p53 Gene

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Generation of double knockout cattle via CRISPR-Cas9 ribonucleoprotein (RNP) electroporation

引用

畜牧与生物技术杂志(英文版) 2024年第1期

作者： Gyeong-Min Gim Kyeong-Hyeon Eom Dong-Hyeok Kwon Dae-jin Jung Dae-Hyun Kim Jun-Koo Yi Jae-Jung Ha Ji-Hyun Lee Seong-Beom Lee Woo-Jae Son Soo-Young Yum Won-Wu Lee Goo jang

来源：博看期刊评论

在线全文

博看期刊

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Duodenal variceal bleeding after balloon-occluded retrograde transverse obliteration: Treatment with transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt

引用

World Journal of Gastroenterology 2012年第22期18卷 2877-2880页

作者： Min Joung Kim Byoung Kuk jang Woo jin Chung Jae Seok Hwang Young Hwan Kim Department of Gastroenterology Keimyung University School of Medicine Dongsan Medical Center 194 Dongsan-dong Jung-gu Daegu 700-712 South Korea Department of Diagnostic Radiology Keimyung University School of Medicine Dongsan Medical Center 194 Dongsan-dong Jung-gu Daegu 700-712 South Korea

We report a case of duodenal varix bleeding as a long term complication of balloon occluded retrograde transvenous obliteration (BRTO), which was successfully treated with a transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS). A 57-year-old man was admitted to the emergency room suffering from melena. He had under-gone BRTO to treat gastric varix bleeding 5 mo before admission. Endoscopy and a computed tomography (CT) scan showed complete obliteration of the gastric varix, but the nodular varices in the second portion of the duodenum expanded after BRTO, and spurting blood was seen. TIPS was performed for treatment of duodenal variceal bleeding, because attempts at endoscopic varix ligation were unsuccessful. The post-operative course was uneventful and the patient was discharged without complications. A follow up CT scan obtained 21 mo after TIPS revealed a patent TIPS tract and complete obliteration of duodenal varices, but multinodular hepatocellular carcinoma had developed. He died of hepatic failure 28 mo after TIPS.

关键词： Duodenal variceal bleeding Balloon occlud-ed retrograde transvenous obliteration Transjugularintrahepatic portosystemic shunt

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

The cortical activation pattern during bilateral arm raising movements

引用

Neural Regeneration Research 2017年第2期12卷 317-320页

作者： Sung Ho jang Jung Pyo Seo Seung-Hyun Lee Sang-Hyun jin Sang Seok Yeo Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation College of Medicine Yeungnam University Daegu Republic of Korea Robot System Research Division Daegu Gyeongbuk Institute of Science & Technology Daegu Republic of Korea Department of Physical Therapy College of Health Sciences Dankook University Cheonan-si Chungnam Republic of Korea

Bilateral arm raising movements have been used in brain rehabilitation for a long time. However, no study has been reported on the effect of these movements on the cerebral cortex. In this study, using functional near infrared spectroscopy（f NIRS）, we attempted to investigate cortical activation generated during bilateral arm raising movements. Ten normal subjects were recruited for this study. f NIRS was performed using an f NIRS system with 49 channels. Bilateral arm raising movements were performed in sitting position at the rate of 0.5 Hz. We measured values of oxyhemoglobin and total hemoglobin in five regions of interest： the primary sensorimotor cortex, premotor cortex, supplementary motor area, prefrontal cortex, and posterior parietal cortex. During performance of bilateral arm raising movements, oxyhemoglobin and total hemoglobin values in the primary sensorimotor cortex, premotor cortex, supplementary motor area, and prefrontal cortex were similar, but higher in these regions than those in the prefrontal cortex. We observed activation of the arm somatotopic areas of the primary sensorimotor cortex and premotor cortex in both hemispheres during bilateral arm raising movements. According to this result, bilateral arm raising movements appeared to induce large-scale neuronal activation and therefore arm raising movements would be good exercise for recovery of brain functions.

关键词： nerve regeneration neuronal activation bilateral arm raising functional NIRS motor control corticospinal tract corticoreticulospinal tract neural regeneration

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Outcome after endoscopic submucosal dissection for early gastric cancer in Korea

引用

World Journal of Gastroenterology 2011年第31期17卷 3591-3595页

作者： Jun Haeng Lee Su jin Hong Jae Young jang Seong Eun Kim Sang Young Seol Department of Medicine Samsung Medical CenterSungkyunkwan University School of Medicine Department of Internal Medicine Digestive Disease CenterInstitute for Digestive ResearchSoon Chun Hyang University College of Medicine Department of Internal Medicine Kyung Hee University College of Medicine Department of Internal Medicine Ewha Womans University School of MedicineEwha Medical Research Institute Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Department of Internal MedicineInje University College of Medicine

Endoscopic treatment,such as endoscopic mucosal resection(EMR) and endoscopic submucosal dissection(ESD),has been established as one of the treatment options for selected cases with early gastric cancer(EGC).Most studies on this topic have been carried out by researchers in ***,the experience in EMR/ESD for EGC outside Japan is increasingly *** Korea,gastric cancer is the most common malignant disease,and the second leading cause of cancer ***,EMR for EGC is widely performed in many centers in *** results with a shortterm follow-up period are very promising in *** resection rate of EMR was 37.8%-94.3%,and that of ESD was 77.4%-93.1%.In this review,we will provide an overview of the outcomes of endoscopic treatments in Korea.

关键词： Early gastric cancer Endoscopic mucosal resection Endoscopic submucosal dissection Outcome

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Regulation of c-SMAC formation and AKT-mTOR signaling by the TSG101-IFT20 axis in CD4^(+)T cells

引用

Cellular & Molecular Immunology 2023年第5期20卷 525-539页

作者： Jiung Jeong In Kang Yumin Kim Keun Bon Ku jang Hyun Park Hyun-jin Kim Chae Won Kim Jeongwoo La Hi Eun Jung Hyeon Cheol Kim Young Joon Choi Jaeho Kim Joon Kim Heung Kyu Lee Graduate School of Medical Science and Engineering Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology(KAIST)Daejeon 34141Republic of Korea Department of Internal Medicine Seoul National University HospitalSeoul 03080Republic of Korea Department of Biological Sciences KAISTDaejeon 34141Republic of Korea Department of Convergent Research of Emerging Virus Infection Korea Research Institute of Chemical TechnologyDaejeon 34114Republic of Korea.

CD4^(+)T cells play major roles in the adaptive immune system,which requires antigen recognition,costimulation,and cytokines for its elaborate *** studies have provided new insight into the importance of the supramolecular activation cluster(SMAC),which comprises concentric circles and is involved in the amplification of CD4^(+)T cell ***,the underlying mechanism of SMAC formation remains poorly ***,we performed single-cell RNA sequencing of CD4^(+)T cells left unstimulated and stimulated with anti-CD3 and anti-CD28 antibodies to identify novel proteins involved in their *** found that intraflagellar transport 20(IFT20),previously known as cilia-forming protein,was upregulated in antibody-stimulated CD4^(+)T cells compared to unstimulated CD4^(+)T *** also found that IFT20 interacted with tumor susceptibility gene 101(TSG101),a protein that endocytoses ubiquitinated T-cell *** interaction between IFT20 and TSG101 promoted SMAC formation,which led to amplification of AKT-mTOR ***,IFT20-deficient CD4^(+)T cells showed SMAC malformation,resulting in reduced CD4^(+)T cell proliferation,aerobic glycolysis,and cellular ***,mice with T-cell-specific IFT20 deficiency exhibited reduced allergen-induced airway ***,our data suggest that the IFT20-TSG101 axis regulates AKT-mTOR signaling via SMAC formation.

关键词： CD4^(+)T cell Intraflagellar transport 20 Tumor susceptibility gene 101 AKT-mTOR signaling Asthma Supramolecular activation cluster

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Critical factors to inhibit water-splitting side reaction in carbon-based electrode materials for zinc metal anodes

引用

Carbon Energy 2022年第6期4卷 1080-1092页

作者： Dong Hyuk Kang Eunji Lee Beom Sik Youn Son Ha Jong Chan Hyun Juhee Yoon Dawon jang Kyoung Sun Kim Hyungsub Kim Sang Moon Lee Sungho Lee Hyoung-Joon jin Hyung-Kyu Lim Young Soo Yun KU-KIST Graduate School of Converging Science and Technology Korea UniversitySeoulSeongbuk-guSouth Korea Division of Chemical Engineering and Bioengineering Kangwon National UniversityChuncheonGangwon-doSouth Korea Department of Eco-Polymer Science and Engineering Inha UniversityIncheonMichuhol-guSouth Korea Carbon Composite Materials Research Center Institute of Advanced Composite MaterialsKorea Institute of Science and Technology(KIST)Jeollabuk-doSouth Korea Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering Korea UniversitySeoulSeongbuk-guSouth Korea Neutron Science Division Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute(KAERI)DaejeonYuseong-guSouth Korea Research Center for Materials Analysis Korea Basic Science Institute(KBSI)DaejeonYuseong-guSouth Korea Department of Integrative Energy Engineering Korea UniversitySeoulSeongbuk-guSouth Korea

Zinc metal anodes(ZMA)have high theoretical capacities(820 mAh g−1 and 5855 mAh cm−3)and redox potential(−0.76 V *** hydrogen electrode),similar to the electrochemical voltage window of the hydrogen evolution reaction(HER)in a mild acidic electrolyte system,facilitating aqueous zinc batteries competitive in next-generation energy storage ***,the HER and byproduct formation effectuated by water-splitting deteriorate the electrochemical performance of ZMA,limiting their *** this study,a key factor in promoting the HER in carbon-based electrode materials(CEMs),which can provide a larger active surface area and guide uniform zinc metal deposition,was investigated using a series of threedimensional structured templating carbon electrodes(3D-TCEs)with different local graphitic orderings,pore structures,and surface *** ultramicropores of CEMs are the determining critical factors in initiating HER and clogging active surfaces by Zn(OH)2 byproduct formation,through a systematic comparative study based on the 3D-TCE series *** the 3D-TCEs had a proper graphitic structure with few ultramicropores,they showed highly stable cycling performances over 2000 cycles with average Coulombic efficiencies of≥99%.These results suggest that a well-designed CEM can lead to high-performance ZMA in aqueous zinc batteries.

关键词： aqueous batteries carbon electrode hydrogen evolution reaction multivalent ion zinc metal anode

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Pancreatic pseudocystocolonic fistula treated without surgical or endoscopic intervention

引用

World Journal of Gastroenterology 2014年第7期20卷 1882-1886页

作者： Jae Choon Kwon Bo Yean Kim Ah Lim Kim Tae Hoon Kim Myung Il Park Ho jin Jung jang Hwan Lim Jae Kwon Jung Hyun Soo Kim Dong Wook Lee Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Department of Internal MedicineDaegu Fatima HospitalDong-gu Daegu701-600South Korea

We report here a case of pancreatic pseudocystocolic fistula that was treated without surgical or endoscopic intervention.A 76-year-old woman,presenting with a fever and epigastric pain,was referred to our *** months prior to this admission,the patient had been admitted to the hospital for acute *** computerized tomography(CT)revealed a 9 cm pseudocyst containing air,and a fistular opening was observed via *** colonoscopy,the abdominal pain was slightly improved,the fever subsided and laboratory results showed decreased C-reactive protein *** observed improvement was likely due to the cleansing of the bowel,which induced spontaneous drainage from the pseudocyst into the *** therapy was administered and daily bowel cleansing was performed using a polyethylene glycol *** three weeks,a follow-up CT revealed that the size of the pseudocyst had decreased significantly from 9 to 5.3 *** addition,laboratory tests were *** patient was able to resume a normal diet and was discharged in good overall health from the hospital,without aggravation of the symptoms.A colonoscopy performed 3 mo later and a follow-up CT performed 6 mo later confirmed that both the fistula and pseudocyst had completely disappeared.

关键词： Acute pancreatitis Pseudocyst Pseudocystocolic fistula

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：