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Production and test of sPHENIX W/SciFiber electromagnetic calorimeter blocks in China

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Nuclear Science and Techniques 2024年第8期35卷 167-176页

作者： Xiao‑Zhou Yu Xi‑Yang Wang Wei‑Hu Ma Shi‑Hong Fu Peng‑Fei Sun jin‑Xing Song Wan‑Bing He Yang Shen Long Ma jin‑hui chen Huan‑Zhong Huang Si‑Guang Wang jing Zhou Xiao‑Mei Li Institute of Modern Physics Fudan UniversityShanghai 200433China Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Ion‑Beam Application(MOE) Fudan UniversityShanghai 200433China Science and Technology on Nuclear Data Laboratory China Institute of Atomic EnergyBeijing 102413China Department of Physics and Astronomy University of CaliforniaLos AngelesCA 90095USA State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Technology School of PhysicsPeking UniversityBeijing 100871China

The sPHENIX experiment is a new generation of large acceptance detectors at the relativistic heavy ion collider at Brookhaven National Laboratory,with scientific goals focusing on probing the strongly interacting Quark–Gluon plasma with hard probes of jets,open heavy flavor particles,andγ*** EMCal detector,which covers the pseudo-rapidity region of|η|≤1.1,is an essential subsystem of *** this study,we focused on producing and testing EMCal blocks covering a pseudo-rapidity of|η|∈[0.8,1.1].These,in conjunction with the central pseudo-rapidity EMCal blocks,significantly enhance the sPHENIX physics capability of the jet andγparticle *** this paper,the detector module production and testing of sPHENIX W-powder/scintillating fiber(W/ScFi)electromagnetic calorimeter blocks are *** selection of the tungsten powder,mold fabrication,QA procedures,and cosmic ray test results are discussed.

关键词： sPHENIX Tungsten/scintillating fiber electromagnetic calorimeter Cosmic ray test

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FBC模型的伪随机性和超伪随机性

软件学报 2024年第10期35卷 4826-4836页

作者：刘楠金晨辉于俊伟崔霆战略支援部队信息工程大学河南郑州450001 河南工业大学人工智能与大数据学院河南郑州450001

FBC分组密码算法是入选2018年全国密码算法设计大赛第2轮的10个分组密码算法之一.FBC主要采用四分支两路Feistel结构设计,是一个实现效率高的轻量级分组密码算法.将FBC算法抽象为FBC模型,并研究该模型的伪随机性和超伪随机性,在FBC轮函... 详细信息

FBC分组密码算法是入选2018年全国密码算法设计大赛第2轮的10个分组密码算法之一.FBC主要采用四分支两路Feistel结构设计,是一个实现效率高的轻量级分组密码算法.将FBC算法抽象为FBC模型,并研究该模型的伪随机性和超伪随机性,在FBC轮函数都是相互独立的随机函数的条件下,给出能够与随机置换不可区分所需的最少轮数.结论表明,在选择明文攻击条件下,4轮FBC与随机置换不可区分,因而具有伪随机性;在自适应性选择明密文攻击条件下,5轮FBC与随机置换不可区分,因而具有超伪随机性.

关键词：分组密码 FBC模型伪随机性超伪随机性

Milestone progress of the HEPS booster commissioning

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Nuclear Science and Techniques 2024年第1期35卷 170-177页

作者： Yue-Mei Peng Jian-She Cao jin-hui chen Hai-Yi Dong Ping He Yi Jiao Ling Kang Wen Kang Jian Li jing-Yi Li Guo-Ping Lin Fang Liu Feng-Li Long Cai Meng Xin Qi Hua-Min Qu Yan-Feng Sui Sheng Wang Gang Xu Qiang Ye jing Zhang Pei Zhang Wei-Min Pan Key Laboratory of Particle Acceleration Physics and Technology Institute of High Energy PhysicsChinese Academy of Sciences19B Yuquan RoadShijingshan DistrictBeijing 100049China University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences 19A Yuquan RoadShijingshan DistrictBeijing 100049China

The high-energy photon source(HEPS)is the first fourth-generation synchrotron light source facility in *** HEPS injector consists of a linear accelerator(Linac)and a full energy *** booster captures the electron beam from the Linac and increases its energy to the value required for the storage *** full-energy beam could be injected to the storage ring directly or after“high-energy accumulation.”On November 17,2023,the key booster parameters successfully reached their corresponding target *** milestone results were achieved based on numerous contributions,including nearly a decade of physical design,years of equipment development and installation,and months of beam *** measured at the extraction energy of 6 GeV,the averaged beam current and emittance reached 8.57 mA with 5 bunches and 30.37 nm rad with a single-bunch charge of 5.58 nC,compared with the corresponding target values of 6.6 mA and 35 nm rad,*** paper presents the physical design,equipment development,installation,and commissioning process of the HEPS booster.

关键词： High energy photon source Booster Beam commissioning

Study on open charm hadron production and angular correlation in high-energy nuclear collisions

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Nuclear Science and Techniques 2021年第1期32卷 10-16页

作者： Hai Wang jin-hui chen Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Ion-beam Application(MOE) Fudan UniversityShanghai 200433China

We study the production and angular correlationof charm hadrons in hot and dense matter produced in high-energy nuclear-nuclear collisions within a multiphasetransport model(AMPT).By triggering additional charm-anticharm quark pair production in the AMPT,the modeldescribes the D^0 nuclear modification factor in the low andintermediate pr regions in Au+Au collisions at√VSNN=200 GeV reasonably *** exploration of the D^0 pair azimuthal angular correlation for different centralitiesshows clear evolution from low-multiplicity to high-mul-tiplicity events,which is associated with the number ofcharm quark interactions with medium partons duringAMPT transport.

关键词： Heavy-ion collision Heavy flavor Nuclear modification factor Two-particle correlations

Anisotropy flows in Pb-Pb collisions at LHC energies from parton scatterings with heavy quark trigger

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Nuclear Science and Techniques 2022年第2期33卷 14-20页

作者： Hai Wang jin-hui chen Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Ion-beam Application(MOE) Institute of Modern PhysicsFudan UniversityShanghai 200433China

By implementing an additional heavy quark-antiquark pair production trigger in a multiphase transport(AMPT)model,we study the effect on anisotropy flows of identified particles with a focus on charged particles and quarkonium(J/ΨandΥ).A systematic increase in the collision rate for active partons in the AMPT model with such an implementation has been *** leads to a slight increase of identified particles anisotropy flows as a function of transverse momentum(pT)and rapidity,and gives a better description of the experimental data of elliptic flow toward larger *** approach provides an efficient way to study the heavy quark dynamics in the AMPT model at LHC energies.

关键词： Heavy-ion collision Quark-gluon plasma Quarkonium Collective flow

A brief review of antimatter production

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Frontiers of physics 2012年第6期7卷 637-646页

作者： Yu-Gang Ma jin-hui chen Liang Xue Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics Chinese Academy of SciencesShanghai 201800China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100080China

In this article, we present a brief review of the discoveries of kinds of antimatter particles, including positron （^-e）, antiproton （^-p）, antideuteron （^-d） and antihelium-3 （3^-He）. Special emphasis is put on the discovery of the antihypertriton（∧^3^-H） and antihelium-4 nucleus （4^-He, or ^-α） which were reported by the RHIC-STAR experiment very recently. In addition, brief discussions about the effort to search for antinuclei in cosmic rays and study of the longtime confinement of the simplest antimatter atom, antihydrogen are also given. Moreover, the production mechanism of anti-light nuclei is introduced.

关键词： antimatter,^-e,^-p,^-d 3^-H ∧^3^-H 3^-He 4^-He

Silica optical fiber integrated with two-dimensional materials:towards opto-electro-mechanical technology

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Light(Science & Applications) 2021年第5期10卷 767-784页

作者： jin-hui chen Yi-feng Xiong Fei Xu Yan-qing Lu Institute of Electromagnetics and Acoustics Xiamen UniversityXiamen 361005China College of Engineering and Applied Sciences National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures and Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced MicrostructuresNanjing UniversityNanjing 210093China

In recent years,the integration of graphene and related two-dimensional(2D)materials in optical fbers have stimulated signifcant advances in ll-fber photonics and *** conventional passive silia fiber devices with 2D materials are empowered for enhancing light-matter interactions and are applied for manipulating light beams in respect of their polarization,phase,intensity and frequency,and even realizing the active photo-electric conversion and electro-optic modulation,which paves a new route to the integrated multifunctional ll-fber optoelectronic *** article reviews the fast-progress field of hybrid 2D-materials-optical fiber for the opto-electro-mechanical *** challenges and opportunities in this field for future development are discussed.

关键词： fiber optical polarization

Optimization of the resonant frequency servo loop technique in the resonator micro optic gyro

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Journal of Zhejiang University-Science C(Computers and Electronics) 2011年第11期12卷 942-950页

作者： Yang REN Zhong-he jin Yan chen hui-lian MA Department of Information Science ＆ Electronic Engineering Zhejiang University Hangzhou 310027 China

Proportional integrator (PI) is always adopted in the resonant frequency servo loop in a resonator micro optic gyro (RMOG). The oscillation phenomenon is observed when adjusting the loop gain surpassing a threshold. This phenomenon limits system performance on step response speed and residual error. Based on the experiment system, a simulation model was set up. Further analysis shows that the threshold gain is related to the system loop filter setting and the loop delay. The traditional PI frequency servo loop technique in the RMOG system cannot keep up with the environment's disturbance quickly enough, which leads to a large residual error. A compensating method is proposed to optimize the tracking performance, solve the oscillation problem, and speed up the system response. Simulation and experiment results show that the compensated system is superior in performance. It has less residual error in the stable state and is 10 times quicker than the uncompensated system on the step response.

关键词： Resonator micro optic gyro (RMOG) Resonance frequency servo loop Phase compensating method

Influence of α-clustering nuclear structure on the rotating collision system

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Nuclear Science and Techniques 2018年第12期29卷 134-141页

作者： Zhi-Wan Xu Song Zhang Yu-Gang Ma jin-hui chen chen Zhong Department of Physics Fudan University Shanghai 200433China Department of Physics and Astronomy University ofCalifornia Los Angeles CA 90095 USA Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Ion-beamApplication (MOE) Institute of Modem Physics FudanUniversity Shanghai 200433 China Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics Chinese Academy ofSciences Shanghai 201800 China

In recent years, the collective motion properties of global rotation of the symmetric colliding system in relativistic energies have been investigated. In addition, the initial geometrical shape effects on the collective flows have been explored using a hydrodynamical model, a transport model, etc. In this work, we study the asymmetric ^(12)C+^(197)Au collision at 200 GeV/c and the effect of the exotic nuclear structure on the global rotation using a multi-phase transport model. The global angular momentum and averaged angular speed were calculated and discussed for the collision system at different evolution stages.

关键词：碰撞系统原子结构旋转聚类运输模型运动性质几何形状不对称