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Impact Force Localization and Reconstruction via ADMM-based Sparse Regularization Method

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Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering 2024年第3期37卷 170-188页

作者： yanan Wang lin chen Junjiang Liu Baijie Qiao Weifeng He Xuefeng chen National Key Lab of Aerospace Power System and Plasma Technology Xi’an Jiaotong UniversityXi’an 710049China School of Mechanical Engineering Xi’an Jiaotong UniversityXi’an 710049China

In practice,simultaneous impact localization and time history reconstruction can hardly be achieved,due to the illposed and under-determined problems induced by the constrained and harsh measuring *** l_(1) regularization can be used to obtain sparse solutions,it tends to underestimate solution amplitudes as a biased *** address this issue,a novel impact force identification method with l_(p) regularization is proposed in this paper,using the alternating direction method of multipliers(ADMM).By decomposing the complex primal problem into sub-problems solvable in parallel via proximal operators,ADMM can address the challenge *** mitigate the sensitivity to regularization parameters,an adaptive regularization parameter is derived based on the K-sparsity ***,an ADMM-based sparse regularization method is developed,which is capable of handling l_(p) regularization with arbitrary p values using adaptively-updated *** effectiveness and performance of the proposed method are validated on an aircraft skin-like composite ***,an investigation into the optimal p value for achieving high-accuracy solutions via l_(p) regularization is *** turns out that l_(0.6)regularization consistently yields sparser and more accurate solutions for impact force identification compared to the classic l_(1) regularization *** impact force identification method proposed in this paper can simultaneously reconstruct impact time history with high accuracy and accurately localize the impact using an under-determined sensor configuration.

关键词： Impact force identification Non-convex sparse regularization Alternating direction method of multipliers Proximal operators

Analysis of environmental selection pressure of superoxide dismutase in deep-sea sea cucumber

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Journal of Oceanology and Limnology 2024年第3期42卷 893-904页

作者： yanan LI Zongfu chen Haibin ZHANG Ruoyu LIU Shuichun chen Li lin Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Aquatic Animal Diseases and Waterfowl Breeding College of Animal Sciences and TechnologyZhongkai University of Agriculture and EngineeringGuangzhou 510222China Institute of Deep-sea Science and Engineering Chinese Academy of SciencesSanya 572000China College of Marine Science Fujian Agriculture and Forestry UniversityFuzhou 350002China Zhanjiang Tianli Sea Cucumber New Technology Development Co. Ltd.Zhanjiang 524000China

Manganese superoxide dismutase(MnSOD)is an antioxidant that exists in mitochondria and can effectively remove superoxide anions in *** a dark,high-pressure,and low-temperature deep-sea environment,MnSOD is essential for the survival of sea *** MnSODs were identified from the transcriptomes of deep and shallow-sea sea *** explore their environmental adaptation mechanism,we conducted environmental selection pressure analysis through the branching site model of PAML *** obtained night positive selection sites,and two of them were significant(97F→H,134K→V):97F→H located in a highly conservative characteristic sequence,and its polarity c hange might have a great impact on the function of MnSOD;134K→V had a change in piezophilic a bility,which might help MnSOD adapt to the environment of high hydrostatic pressure in the *** further study the effect of these two positive selection sites on MnSOD,we predicted the point mutations of F97H and K134V on shallow-sea sea cucumber by using MAESTROweb and *** show that 97F→H,134K→V might improve MnSOD’s efficiency of scavenging superoxide a nion and its ability to resist high hydrostatic pressure by moderately reducing its *** above results indicated that MnSODs of deep-sea sea cucumber adapted to deep-sea environments through their amino acid changes in polarity,piezophilic behavior,and local *** study revealed the correlation between MnSOD and extreme environment,and will help improve our understanding of the organism’s adaptation mechanisms in deep sea.

关键词： Holothuroidea environmental adaptation positive selection point mutation

Deciphering the high-carbonization-temperature triggered enzymatic activity of wool-derived N,S-co-doped carbon nanosheets

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Chinese Chemical Letters 2024年第3期35卷 182-188页

作者： Jiachen Zhao Deshuai Yu jianmin chen Shihao lin Yonghua Tang Chaoyu Fan Dongfang Zhou Youhui lin Department of Physics Research Institute for Biomimetics and Soft MatterFujian Provincial Key Laboratory for Soft Functional Materials ResearchXiamen UniversityXiamen 361005China School of Pharmacy and Medical Technology Putian UniversityPutian 351100China Key Laboratory of Mental Health of the Ministry of Education NMPA Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Drug Metabolism&Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of New Drug ScreeningSchool of Pharmaceutical SciencesSouthern Medical UniversityGuangzhou 510515China Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Analysis and Laboratory Medicine(Putian University) Fujian Province UniversityPutian 351100China

It is well-established that high carbonization temperature will trigger the enzyme-like activity of carbon-based ***,the catalytic mechanism is still ambiguous,which hinders the further rational design of nanomaterials as enzyme ***,N,S-rich carbonized wool nanosheets(CWs)were synthesized at different pyrolysis *** expected,only CWs treated with high-temperature possess intrinsic oxidase-and peroxidase-like ***,density functional theory(DFT)calculations demonstrate that graphitic nitrogen and the co-existence of nitrogen and sulfur in the carbon matrix serve as the active sites for the enzyme-like *** importantly,combining theoretical calculations and experimental observations,the high-temperature triggered catalytic mechanism can be ascribed to the fact that an appropriate high-temperature maximizes the graphitization degree to a certain extent,at which most of the catalytic active sites are well retained rather than ***,coupling with excellent photothermal conversion efficiency and catalytic performance,CWs can be applied to photothermal-catalytic cancer therapy under near-infrared region(NIR)light *** believe this work will contribute to understanding the catalytic mechanism of carbon-based nanozymes and promote the development of new biomedical and pharmaceutical applications.

关键词： Carbon-based nanozyme Catalytic mechanism Density functional theory High-temperature carbonization

Bioprinting of inorganic-biomaterial/neural-stem-cell constructs for multiple tissue regeneration and functional recovery

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National Science Review 2024年第4期11卷 228-244页

作者： Hongjian Zhang chen Qin Zhe Shi jianmin Xue Jianxin Hao Jinzhou Huang lin Du Hongxu Lu chengtie Wu State Key Laboratory of High Performance Ceramics and Superfine Microstructure Shanghai Institute of Ceramics Chinese Academy of Sciences Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics Engineering University of Chinese Academy of Sciences

Tissue regeneration is a complicated process that relies on the coordinated effort of the nervous, vascular and immune systems. While the nervous system plays a crucial role in tissue regeneration, current tissue engineering approaches mainly focus on restoring the function of injury-related cells, neglecting the guidance provided by nerves. This has led to unsatisfactory therapeutic outcomes. Herein, we propose a new generation of engineered neural constructs from the perspective of neural induction, which offers a versatile platform for promoting multiple tissue regeneration. Specifically, neural constructs consist of inorganic biomaterials and neural stem cells(NSCs), where the inorganic biomaterials endows NSCs with enhanced biological activities including proliferation and neural differentiation. Through animal experiments, we show the effectiveness of neural constructs in repairing central nervous system injuries with function recovery. More importantly, neural constructs also stimulate osteogenesis, angiogenesis and neuromuscular junction formation, thus promoting the regeneration of bone and skeletal muscle, exhibiting its versatile therapeutic performance. These findings suggest that the inorganic-biomaterial/NSC-based neural platform represents a promising avenue for inducing the regeneration and function recovery of varying tissues and organs.

关键词： 3D bioprinting neural stem cells inorganic biomaterials neural constructs multiple tissue regeneration

Exceptional Performance of 3D Additive Manufactured NiFe Phosphite Oxyhydroxide Hollow Tubular Lattice Plastic Electrode for Large-Current-Density Water Oxidization

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ENERGY & ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS 2024年第6期7卷 262-273页

作者： Ding, Liping Zhang, lin Li, Gaoyuan chen, Shuyan Yan, Han Tu, Haibiao Su, jianmin Li, Qi Tang, Yanfeng Wang, Yanqing Nantong Univ Sch Chem & Chem Engn Nantong 226007 Peoples R China

In this article, we report a 3D NiFe phosphite oxyhydroxide plastic electrode using high-resolution digital light processing (DLP) 3D-printing technology via induced chemical deposition method. The as-prepared 3D plastic electrode exhibits no template requirement, freedom design, low-cost, robust, anticorrosion, lightweight, and micro-nano porous characteristics. It can be drawn to the conclusion that highly oriented open-porous 3D geometry structure will be beneficial for improving surface catalytic active area, wetting performance, and reaction-diffusion dynamics of plastic electrodes for oxygen evolution reaction (OER) catalysis process. Density functional theory (DFT) calculation interprets the origin of high activity of NiFe(PO3)O(OH) and demonstrates that the implantation of the -PO3 can effectively bind the 3d orbital of Ni in NiFe(PO3)O(OH), lead to the weak adsorption of intermediate, make electron more active to improve the conductivity, thereby lowing the transform free energy of *O to *OOH. The water oxidization performance of as-prepared 3D NiFe(PO3)O(OH) hollow tubular (HT) lattice plastic electrode has almost reached the state-of-the-art level compared with the as-reported large-current-density catalysts or 3D additive manufactured plastic/metal-based electrodes, especially for high current OER electrodes. This work breaks through the bottleneck that plagues the performance improvement of low-cost high-current electrodes.

关键词： 3D plastic electrode 3D printing induced chemical deposition large-current-density water oxidization NiFe phosphite oxyhydroxide EFFICIENT ELECTROCATALYST OXYGEN

Expert consensus on the diagnosis and therapy of endo-periodontal lesions

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International Journal of Oral Science 2024年第3期16卷 381-389页

作者： Bin chen yanan Zhu Minkui lin Yangheng Zhang Yanfen Li Xiangying Ouyang Song Ge Jiang lin Yaping Pan Yan Xu Yi Ding Shaohua Ge Faming chen Zhongchen Song Shaoyun Jiang Jiang Sun Lijun Luo Junqi ling Zhi chen lin Yue Xuedong Zhou Fuhua Yan Department of Periodontology Nanjing Stomatological HospitalAffiliated Hospital of Medical SchoolInstitute of StomatologyNanjing UniversityNanjingChina Department of Endodontics Nanjing Stomatological HospitalAffiliated Hospital of Medical SchoolInstitute of StomatologyNanjing UniversityNanjingChina Clinical Research Center for Oral Tissue Deficiency Diseases of Fujian Province&Fujian Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases&Fujian Provincial Engineering Research Center of Oral Biomaterial School and Hospital of StomatologyFujian Medical UniversityFuzhouChina Department of Periodontology Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology&National Center for Stomatology&National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases&National Engineering Research Center of Oral Biomaterials and Digital Medical DevicesBeijingChina School and Hospital of Stomatology Zunyi Medical UniversityZunyiChina Department of Stomatology Beijing TongRen HospitalCapital Medical UniversityBeijingChina Department of Periodontics School and Hospital of StomatologyChina Medical UniversityShenyangChina Department of Periodontology The Affiliated Stomatological Hospital of Nanjing Medical UniversityJiangsu Key Laboratory of Oral DiseasesNanjing Medical UniversityNanjingChina State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases&National Center for Stomatology&National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases&Department of Periodontics West China Hospital of StomatologySichuan UniversityChengduChina Department of Periodontology School and Hospital of StomatologyShandong University&Shandong Key Laboratory of Oral Tissue Regeneration&Shandong Engineering Research Center of Dental Materials and Oral Tissue Regeneration&Shandong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases JinanJinanChina State Key Laboratory of Oral&Maxillofacial Reconstruction and Regeneration National Clinical Research Center for Oral DiseasesShaanxi International Joint Research Center for Oral DiseasesDepartment of periodontologySchool of StomatologyThe Fou

Endo-periodontal lesions(EPLs)involve both the periodontium and pulp tissue and have complicated etiologies and pathogenic mechanisms,including unique anatomical and microbiological characteristics and multiple contributing *** etiological complexity leads to difficulties in determining patient prognosis,posing great challenges in clinical ***,EPLaffected teeth require multidisciplinary therapy,including periodontal therapy,endodontic therapy and others,but there is still much debate about the appropriate timing of periodontal therapy and root canal *** compiling the most recent findings on the etiology,pathogenesis,clinical characteristics,diagnosis,therapy,and prognosis of EPL-affected teeth,this consensus sought to support clinicians in making the best possible treatment decisions based on both biological and clinical evidence.

关键词： diagnosis periodontal lesions

Multi-omics analyses of G6PD deficiency variants in Chinese population

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Journal of Genetics and Genomics 2024年第1期51卷 100-104页

作者： He Ji Jiahuan chen Peide Huang Zhimin Feng Weining Hu Mengyao Dai Xiaohui Sun Xiao Jin Guangquan chen Guang Ning lin Li Weiqing Wang yanan Cao Department of Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases Shanghai Institute of Endocrine and Metabolic DiseasesNational Clinical Research Centre for Metabolic DiseasesState Key Laboratory of Medical GenomicsResearch Unit of Clinical and Basic Research on Metabolic Diseases of Chinese Academy of Medical SciencesRuijin Yangtze River Delta Health InstituteWuxi Branch of Ruijin HospitalRuijin HospitalShanghai Jiao Tong University School of MedicineShanghai 200025China National Research Center for Translational Medicine National Key Scientific Infrastructure for Translational MedicineShanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai 200240China SJTU-BGI Innovation Research Center Shanghai 200240China BGI-ShenZhen ShenzhenGuangdong 518083China

Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase(G6PD)deficiency is one of the most prevalent hereditary and X-linked enzyme disorders caused by the pathogenetic G6PD(NM_001042351.2)variants(Yang et al.,2016).The clinical manifestations of G6PD deficiency offer a wide spectrum of diverse disease phenotypes(Hecker et al.,2013).Investigations of prevalence and molecular epidemiology demonstrate that G6PD deficiency affects over 400 milion individuals worldwide and leads to thousands of deaths annually(Mortality and Causes of Death,2015).

关键词： al. G6PD epidemiology

In situ visualization of the cellular uptake and sub-cellular distribution of mussel oligosaccharides

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Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis 2024年第6期14卷 840-850页

作者： Zhenjie Yu Huarong Shao Xintian Shao linyan Yu yanan Gao Youxiao Ren Fei Liu Caicai Meng Peixue ling Qixin chen Key Laboratory for Biotechnology Drugs of National Health Commission School of Pharmaceutical Sciences&Institute of Materia MedicaMedical Science and Technology Innovation CenterShandong First Medical University&Shandong Academy of Medical SciencesJinan250117China Key Laboratory of Biopharmaceuticals Engineering Laboratory of Polysaccharide DrugsNational-Local Joint Engineering Laboratory of Polysaccharide DrugsShandong Academy of Pharmaceutical ScienceJinan250101China Shenzhen Research Institute of Xiamen University ShenzhenGuangdong518057China School of Life Sciences Medical Science and Technology Innovation CenterShandong First Medical University&Shandong Academy of Medical SciencesJinan250117China Departments of Diagnostic Radiology SurgeryChemical and Biomolecular Engineeringand Biomedical EngineeringYong Loo Lin School of Medicine and Faculty of EngineeringNational University of SingaporeSingapore119074Singapore School of Pharmaceutical Sciences Shandong UniversityJinan250101China

Unlike chemosynthetic drugs designed for specific molecular and disease targets,active small-molecule natural products typically have a wide range of bioactivities and multiple targets,necessitating extensive screening and *** address this issue,we propose a strategy for the direct in situ microdynamic examination of potential drug candidates to rapidly identify their effects and mechanisms of *** a proof-of-concept,we investigated the behavior of mussel oligosaccharide(MOS-1)by tracking the subcellular dynamics of fluorescently labeled MOS-1 in cultured *** recorded the entire dynamic process of the localization of fluorescein isothiocyanate(FITC)-MOS-1 to the lysosomes and visualized the distribution of the drug within the ***,lysosomes containing FITC-MOS-1 actively recruited lipid droplets,leading to fusion events and increased cellular lipid *** drug behaviors confirmed MOS-1 is a candidate for the treatment of lipid-related ***,in a high-fat HepG2 cell model and in high-fat diet-fed apolipoprotein E(ApoE)^(-/-)mice,MOS-1 significantly promoted triglyceride degradation,reduced lipid droplet accumulation,lowered serum triglyceride levels,and mitigated liver damage and ***,our work supports the prioritization of in situ visual monitoring of drug location and distribution in subcellular compartments during the drug development phase,as this methodology contributes to the rapid identification of drug ***,this methodology is significant for the screening and development of selective small-molecule drugs,and is expected to expedite the identification of candidate molecules with medicinal effects.

关键词： Cellular imaging Fluorescence labeling Mussel oligosaccharide Lipid metabolism

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面向机器学习应用的可解释性需求分析框架

计算机研究与发展 2024年第4期61卷 983-1002页

作者：裴忠一刘璘王晨王建民大数据系统软件国家工程研究中心(清华大学) 北京100084 清华大学软件学院北京100084

基于大数据机器学习的智能软件研发过程需要综合运用软件工程、数据与领域知识工程、机器学习等多方面的知识和工具,涉及的研究主题和人员角色众多,技术实现手段复杂、研发难度大.面向智能软件的需求工程需要面对领域知识、业务知识、... 详细信息

基于大数据机器学习的智能软件研发过程需要综合运用软件工程、数据与领域知识工程、机器学习等多方面的知识和工具,涉及的研究主题和人员角色众多,技术实现手段复杂、研发难度大.面向智能软件的需求工程需要面对领域知识、业务知识、数据科学交织带来的挑战.然而,如何将领域知识和端到端的机器学习技术恰当地融合到给定的业务流程之中,以及如何应对工业、医疗等高可信要求场景中的可解释性需求,仍是亟待探索的重要研究问题.调研了近年来面向机器学习应用的需求工程研究文献,对该领域的发展现状、核心问题和代表性方法进行综述.提出了面向机器学习应用的可解释性需求分析框架.基于该框架,通过一个工业智能应用案例分析了未来待研究的重要问题,展望了可行的研究路径.

关键词：需求工程机器学习领域模型工业工程可解释性