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Spectral sensitivity of the compound eyes of Anomala corpulenta motschulsky(Coleoptera:Scarabaeoidea)

Journal of Integrative Agriculture 2015年第4期14卷 706-713页

作者： jiang yue-li Guo Yu-yuan Wu Yu-qing li Tong Duan Yun Miao Jin Gong Zhong-jun Huang Zhi-juan College of Plant Protection Northwest A&F University Key Laboratory of Crop Pest Control of Henan Province/Institute of Plant Protection Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences State Key Laboratory for the Biology of Plant Diseases and Insect Pests Institute of Plant ProtectionChinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences

The scarab beetle, Anomala corpulenta Motschulsky（Coleoptera： Scarabaeoidea）, is a widespread and destructive pest in China. Vision is one of the most important means of acquiring information about the external environment. In order to contribute to the understanding of the perception of visual stimuli in this species, the light sensitivity and spectral responses of the scarab beetle, A. corpulenta, were measured by using an electroretinogram（ERG） technique. In total, 14 monochromatic light intensities, between 340 and 605 nm, were applied to the compound eyes of A. corpulenta under varying levels of adaptation to dark and light conditions. The results showed that all light stimuli induced an ERG response, with varied amplitudes. The spectral sensitivity curve of dark-adapted eyes showed one major peak（~400 nm; near-ultraviolet）, a secondary peak（from 498 to 562 nm; yellow-green） and the third peakat 460 nm. By contrast, in light-adapted eyes, only a near-UV peak was observed. From these results, we conclude that the compound eye of A. corpulenta is likely to have at least three spectral types of photoreceptor. Significance of differences were also recorded in the responses of male and female compound eyes, as well as diurnally and nocturnally. The amplitude of ERG in response to white-light stimuli varied with the light intensity： The stronger the luminance, the higher the ERG value. This suggests that the compound eye of A. corpulenta adapts quickly to changing light conditions, enabling A. corpulenta to maintain nocturnal activities.

关键词： Anomala corpulenta electroretinogram insect vision spectral sensitivity light intensity

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X-Ray Photoelectron Spectroscopic Study on the Synthesis of Copper Sulphide in LB Films( Ⅱ )

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Chemical Research in Chinese Universities 1992年第4期8卷 395-398页

作者： CHEN Hui-juan, CHAI Xiang-dong, WEI Quan , jiang yue-shun and li Tie-jin (Department of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun, 130023)

The present paper covers the formation process of copper sulphide in copper stearate Langmuir-Blodgett films studied carefully by XPS. The further identification of sulfur species and the examination of its change in the reaction have been made. Also the formation mechanism of sulfur species in the special microenvironment-LB films is discussed.

关键词： XPS LB film Copper sulphide

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轴功率1600kW交流传动电力牵引系统的性能试验

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铁道机车车辆 2011年第2期31卷 95-97页

作者：姜悦礼中国北车集团大连电力牵引研发中心辽宁大连116022

介绍了一种基于国际电工标准下的轴功率1 600 kW交流传动电力牵引系统的牵引、制动性能地面联调的试验基本原理,以及基于该试验原理下的一种具体应用,试验结果表明,该试验方法切实可行,达到预期效果,可以在其他大功率交流传动电力牵引... 详细信息

介绍了一种基于国际电工标准下的轴功率1 600 kW交流传动电力牵引系统的牵引、制动性能地面联调的试验基本原理,以及基于该试验原理下的一种具体应用,试验结果表明,该试验方法切实可行,达到预期效果,可以在其他大功率交流传动电力牵引系统性能试验中推广应用。

关键词：轴功率电力牵引试验牵引制动互馈

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Constraints on holographic QCD phase transitions from PTA observations

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Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2025年第1期Mechanics & Astronomy) .卷 71-78页

作者： Song He li li Sai Wang Shao-jiang Wang Center for Theoretical Physics and College of Physics Jilin University School of Physical Science and Technology Ningbo University Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics (Albert Einstein Institute) CAS Key Laboratory of Theoretical Physics Institute of Theoretical Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences School of Fundamental Physics and Mathematical Sciences Hangzhou Institute for Advanced StudyUniversity of Chinese Academy of Sciences (UCAS) School of Physical Sciences University of Chinese Academy of Sciences (UCAS) Theoretical Physics Division Institute of High Energy Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences

The underlying physics of QCD phase transition in the early Universe remains largely unknown due to its strong-coupling nature during the quark-gluon plasma/hadron gas transition, yet a holographic model has been proposed to quantitatively fit the lattice QCD data while with its duration of the first-order phase transition(FoPT) left undetermined. At specific baryon chemical potential, the first-order QCD phase transition agrees with the observational constraint of baryon asymmetry. It, therefore, provides a scenario for phase transition gravitational waves(GWs) within the standard model of particle physics. If these background GWs could contribute dominantly to the recently claimed common-spectrum red noise from pulsar timing array(PTA) observations, the duration of this FoPT can be well constrained, and the associated primordial black holes are still allowed by current observations.

关键词： pulsar timing array QCD phase transition gravitational waves primordial black holes

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Nanostructured Columns from Self-assemblyof Complementary Molecular Components

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Chemical Research in Chinese Universities 2001年第2期17卷 193-197页

作者： YANG Wen-sheng ,YANG Bai-quan, jiang yue-shun and li Tie-jin (Department of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun, 130023, P. R. China) liU Ya-Juan (Institute of Information Technology, Jilin Agriculture University, Changchun, 130118, P. R. China) Jilin Univ Dept Chem Changchun 130023 Peoples R China Jilin Agr Univ Inst Informat Technol Changchun 130118 Peoples R China

Nanostructured columns with a length about several tens of micrometer and a diameter of about 80 nm were obtained by molecular recognition directed self-assembly of a pair of comple- mentary molecular components, 4-amino-2 , 6-didodecylamino-1 , 3, 5-triazine(M) and 5- (4-dode- cyloxybenzylidene )-(1H, 3H)-2, 4, 6-pyrimidinetrione (B) in chloroform. In this system, with positive cooperativity, π-aromatic stacking and van der Waals interactions as well as hydrogen bonds cause the formation of the nanocolumns.

关键词： Nanocolumn Self-assembly π-aromatic stacking Molecular recognition

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钙处理对切花采后寿命影响及机理研究

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北方园艺 2008年第9期 57-59页

作者：姜跃丽玉溪农业职业技术学院云南玉溪653100

主要阐述了钙处理技术在切花采后技术中的应用,揭示了钙处理对切花采后寿命影响的机理,进一步说明钙对切花采后处理的重要性。

关键词：钙切花采后生理钙处理技术

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Targeting capabilities of engineered extracellular vesicles for the treatment of neurological diseases

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第11期20卷 3076-3094页

作者： Xinyu Yang Xiangyu Gao Xiaofan jiang Kangyi yue Peng Luo Department of Neurosurgery Xijing HospitalFourth Military Medical UniversityXi’anShaanxi ProvinceChina

Recent advances in research on extracellular vesicles have significantly enhanced their potential as therapeutic agents for neurological *** to their therapeutic properties and ability to cross the blood–brain barrier,extracellular vesicles are recognized as promising drug delivery vehicles for various neurological conditions,including ischemic stroke,traumatic brain injury,neurodegenerative diseases,glioma,and ***,the clinical application of natural extracellular vesicles is hindered by their limited targeting ability and short clearance from the *** address these limitations,multiple engineering strategies have been developed to enhance the targeting capabilities of extracellular vesicles,thereby enabling the delivery of therapeutic contents to specific tissues or ***,this review aims to highlight the latest advancements in natural and targeting-engineered extracellular vesicles,exploring their applications in treating traumatic brain injury,ischemic stroke,Parkinson's disease,Alzheimer's disease,amyotrophic lateral sclerosis,glioma,and ***,we summarized recent clinical trials involving extracellular vesicles and discussed the challenges and future prospects of using targeting-engineered extracellular vesicles for drug delivery in treating neurological *** review offers new insights for developing highly targeted therapies in this field.