检索结果-南通市图书馆

Glacier extent changes and possible causes in the Hala Lake Basin of Qinghai-Tibet Plateau

Journal of Mountain Science 2019年第7期16卷 1571-1583页

作者： LI Dong-Sheng CUI Bu-Li WANG Ying XIAO Bei jiang bao-fu School of Resources and Environmental Engineering Ludong UniversityYantai 264025China State Key Laboratory of Loess and Quaternary Geology Institute of Earth EnvironmentChinese Academy of SciencesXi'an 710061China State Key Laboratory of Earth Surface Processes and Resource Ecology Beijing Normal UniversityBeijing 100875China

Glacier is a common sensitivity indicator of environmental and global climate *** the relationship between glacier area and climate change will help reveal glacier change mechanisms and future *** changes are also of great significance to the regulation of regional water *** study selected the Hala Lake Basin in the northeastern Qinhai-Tibet Plateau as a study area,and examined the relationships between the temporal and spatial change of glaciers in the northeastern Qinghai-Tibet Plateau and climate change based on remote sensing imagery,climatological data,and topographic data during the past 30 *** showed that glacier area in the Hala Lake basin fluctuated and decreased from106.24 km2 in 1986 to 78.84 km2 in 2015,with a decreasing rate of 0.94 km2·*** number of glacier patches,mean patch area,and largest patch index all decreased from 1986 to 2015,while the splitting index increased from 1986 to 2015,indicating that the landscape fragmentation of glacier in the Hala Lake Basin was increasing significantly during the study *** area change was mainly concentrated in the slopes>25°with an altitude of 4500-5000 m,and the retreating rate of glacier of sunny slope was obviously higher than that of shady *** center of glacier in the basin moved from southwest to northeast towards high *** of the response of glacier extent to climate change showed that temperature was the dominant factor affecting glacier area dynamic change in the Hala Lake *** is predicted that in future several years,the glacier area will decrease and fragment continually as a result of global warming on the Tibetan Plateau.

关键词： Glacier extent Climate change Hala Lake Basin Qinghai-Tibet Plateau

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Stable isotopes and chloride ion of precipitation events in the northeastern Tibetan Plateau, China

引用

Journal of Mountain Science 2021年第4期18卷 834-846页

作者： CUI Bu-li LI Dong-sheng jiang bao-fu WANG Ying WANG Ya-xuan WANG Long-sheng LI Xiao-yan State Key Laboratory of Earth Surface Processes and Resource Ecology Beijing Normal UniversityBeijing 100875China School of Resources and Environmental Engineering Ludong UniversityYantai 264025China State Key Laboratory of Loess and Quaternary Geology Institute of Earth EnvironmentChinese Academy of SciencesXi’an 710061China

Stable isotopes and chloride ion of precipitation are ideal environmental tracers to explain and reveal the formation and evolution mechanisms of water bodies. It is crucial to investigate the stable isotopes and chloride in precipitation events in the northeastern part of the Tibetan Plateau(NETP) due to the limitation of available data. This study sampled each event of precipitation during the period from July 2018 to June 2019 and the monthly dustfall in the NETP to investigate the temporal changes of stable isotopes and chloride in precipitation, and to reveal the moisture source of precipitation over the NETP using a back trajectory model. Results showed that the δ^(2)H values of precipitation ranged from-183.51‰ to 17.75‰, and the δ^(18)O values ranged from-25.18‰ to 0.48‰. The slope of the Local Meteoric Water Line was slightly lower than 8 due to the effect of belowcloud secondary evaporation on the precipitation process. Most d-excess values were higher than 10‰ because moisture recycled from the continent and Qinghai Lake surface mixed with precipitation. The chloride in precipitation accounted for 86.5% of the annual total deposition mass of chloride(1329.64 mg/m2), indicating that precipitation was the main source of chloride in the NETP. The temperature and amount effects of stable isotope in the precipitation were obvious in the NETP. The precipitation was predominantly derived from the Westerly Circulation from September through May and the East Asian Monsoon from June to August, with precipitation amounts of 246.5 mm and 178.0 mm, respectively, indicating that the precipitation over the NETP brought by the Westerly Circulation was more than that brought by the East Asian Monsoon. The air mass over the NETP transited in late May and early September, and a slight change in transition period would mainly be related to the intensity of the East Asian Monsoon, which is strongly influenced by El Ni?o-Southern Oscillation. These results provide not only bas

关键词： Stable isotope Chloride ion Precipitation Moisture source Northeastern Tibetan Plateau

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Genetic variation of the 8-kDa glycoprotein family from Echinococcus granulosus, Taenia multiceps and Taenia hydatigena

引用

Chinese Medical Journal 2011年第18期124卷 2849-2856页

作者： JIA Wan-zhong YAN Hong-bin LOU Zhong-zi NI Xing-wei LIU Hong-xia LI Hong-min GUO Ai-jiang fu bao-quan State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology KeyLaboratory of Veterinary Parasitology of Gansu Province KeyLaboratory of Veterinary Public Health of Ministry of AgricultureLanzhou Veterinary Research Institute Chinese Academy ofAgricultural Sciences Lanzhou Gansu 730046 China

Background Echinococcosis, coenurosis and cysticercosis are debilitating diseases which prevail in China. Immunological diagnosis of metacestodosis is important in disease control. The 8-kDa glycoproteins from taeniid cestodes have successfully been used for diagnosis of human cysticercosis in immunological assays. The aim of the present study was to investigate genetic variations and phylogenetic relationships of the 8-kDa proteins for evaluating the possibility of utilizing these proteins as diagnostic antigens for other metacestode infections. Methods The genes and complementary DNAs （cDNAs） encoding the 8-kDa proteins from Echinococcus （E.） granulosus, Taenia （T.） multiceps and T. hydatigena were amplified using PCR method. Their amplicons were cloned into the vector pMD18 and the positive clones were sequenced. Sequence data were analyzed with the SeqMan program, and sequence homology searches were performed using the BLAST program. Alignments were conducted using the ClustalX program, and the phylogenetic analyses were performed with the Protein Sequences Program and the Puzzle Program using the Neighbor-joining method. Results Fifteen, 18 and 22 different genomic DNA sequences were identified as members of the 8-kDa protein gene family from E. granulosus, T. multiceps and T. hydatigena, respectively. Eight, four and six different cDNA clones respectively from E. granulosus, T. multiceps and T. hydatigena were characterized. Analysis of these sequences revealed 54 unique 8-kDa protein sequences. Phylogenetic trees demonstrated that the taeniid 8-kDa proteins are clustered into eight clades at least： Ts18, Ts14, TsRS1, TsRS2, T8kDa-1, T8kDa-2, T8kDa-3 and T8kDa-4. Conclusion We found that the gene family encoding for the taeniid 8-kDa antigens is comprised of many members with high diversity, which will provide molecular evidence for cross-reaction or specific reaction among metacestode infections and may contribute to the development of promising immunological

关键词： Echinococcus granulosus Taenia multiceps Taenia hydatigena 8-kDa glycoprotein genetic variation

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

CaH2-promoted activity of Ni-carbonate interface for CO2 methanation

引用

Journal of Energy Chemistry 2025年第1期100卷 522-532页

作者： Jin-Peng Wang Guo-Cui Mao Hui-Lin jiang bao-Xia Dong Yun-Lei Teng School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Yangzhou University

Transition metal-carbonate interfaces often act as active sites in heterogeneous catalytic *** interface between transition metal and metal carbonate exhibits a dynamic equilibrium during the CO2hydrogenation reaction,involving surface carbonate hydrogenation and ***,there have been few reports on engineering the activity of the interface between transition metal and alkaline earth metal carbonate for catalytic *** work demonstrated that the incorporation of CaH2in Ni/CaCO3enhances the CO2methanation activity of the *** CO2conversion for Ni/CaH2-CaCO3reached 68.5%at 400°C,which was much higher than that of the Ni/CaCO3（31.6%） and Ni/CaH2-CaO （42.4%） ***,the Ni/CaH2-CaCO3catalysts remained stable during the stability test for 24 h at 400°C and 8 *** research revealed that CaH2played a crucial role in promoting the activity of the Ni-carbonate interface for ***2could modify the electronic structure of Ni and tune the structural properties of CaCO3to generate medium basic sites （OH groups）,which are favorable for the activation of H2and ***-situ Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy （FTIR） analysis combined with density functional theory calculations demonstrated that CO2activation occurs at the hydroxyl group （OH） on the CaH2-modified Ni-carbonate surface,leading to the formation of CO3H****,our study has confirmed that CO2methanation over the Ni/CaH2-CaCO3catalysts proceeds via the formate pathway.

关键词： Metal hydride Ni catalysts Carbonate Metal-carbonate interface

来源：

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Quantum public-key crypto via EPR pairs

引用

Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2025年第1期Mechanics & Astronomy) .卷 58-63页

作者： Xiang-Qun fu Hong-Wei Li Jian-Hong Shi Tan Li Wan-Su bao Henan Key Laboratory of Quantum Information and Cryptography Information Engineering University Synergetic Innovation Center of Quantum Information and Quantum Physics University of Science and Technology of China

With the development of quantum computing technology, quantum public-key cryptography is gradually becoming an alternative to the existing classical public-key cryptography. This paper designs a quantum trapdoor one-way function via EPR pairs and quantum measurements. Based on this, a new quantum public-key cryptosystem is presented, which offers forward security,and can resist the chosen-plaintext attack and chosen-ciphertext attack. Compared with the existing quantum public-key cryptos,eavesdropping can be automatically detected in this new quantum public-key cryptosystem under a necessary condition, which is also detailed in the paper.

关键词： quantum public-key crypto trapdoor one-way function EPR pairs

来源：

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

栗角斑蚜空间分布型及抽样技术研究

引用

青海农林科技 2020年第1期 27-29,80页

作者：江宝福福建省武夷山市林业科学技术推广中心福建武夷山市354300

本文运用6种聚集度指标与2种回归模型,研究栗角斑蚜在锥栗林的空间分布型和抽样技术。结果表明:栗角斑蚜在锥栗林中的分布型为聚集分布型,其种群聚集受环境因素影响,种群个体间相互排斥。同时,确定了栗角斑蚜在不同种群密度与不同精度... 详细信息

本文运用6种聚集度指标与2种回归模型,研究栗角斑蚜在锥栗林的空间分布型和抽样技术。结果表明:栗角斑蚜在锥栗林中的分布型为聚集分布型,其种群聚集受环境因素影响,种群个体间相互排斥。同时,确定了栗角斑蚜在不同种群密度与不同精度要求下的最适抽样数。研究结果为锥栗林栗角斑蚜的种群监测与防治提供科学依据。

关键词：锥栗栗角斑蚜空间分布型抽样技术

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

沿海拔高度松突圆蚧热耐受性的变化

引用

昆虫学报 2010年第1期53卷 68-75页

作者：张飞萍钟景辉江宝福李少尉缪福清福建农林大学林学院福州350002

为了解松突圆蚧Hemiberlesia pitysophila Takagi对海拔的热适应性,通过极端温度暴露试验和过冷却点测定,比较了不同海拔梯度(80～725m)上冬季松突圆蚧1龄若虫、2龄性分化前若虫和雌成虫的热耐受性。结果表明:(1)不同海拔松突圆蚧的热... 详细信息

为了解松突圆蚧Hemiberlesia pitysophila Takagi对海拔的热适应性,通过极端温度暴露试验和过冷却点测定,比较了不同海拔梯度(80～725m)上冬季松突圆蚧1龄若虫、2龄性分化前若虫和雌成虫的热耐受性。结果表明:(1)不同海拔松突圆蚧的热耐受性具有显著差异,主要表现为海拔391m区域2龄性分化前若虫和雌成虫的耐寒性,以及雌成虫的耐热性均显著较强;除2龄性分化前若虫的耐寒性外,该虫的热耐受性未表现出随海拔升高而显著增强的趋势。这一结果不支持气候变化假说,但说明海拔是限制松突圆蚧种群扩张和地理分布的重要因素。(2)海拔梯度上,1龄若虫和2龄性分化前若虫中耐寒性与耐热性的相关性均不显著,但在雌成虫中呈显著正相关,说明海拔梯度上松突圆蚧耐寒性和耐热性的关系与其发育阶段有关。(3)海拔梯度上,雌成虫的过冷却点与其致死中低温的相关性未表现出显著水平。本文结果有助于深入理解松突圆蚧的热适应性和地理分布特征。

关键词：松突圆蚧耐寒性耐热性过冷却点海拔梯度

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

不同地区松突圆蚧耐寒性的研究

引用

中国生态农业学报 2010年第1期18卷 117-122页

作者：钟景辉张飞萍江宝福陈家骅福建农林大学福州350002

为探讨松突圆蚧(Hemiberlesia pitysophila)对低温的地理适应能力,2007年测定并比较了广东信宜和福建漳州、泉州和长乐4个地区冬季松突圆蚧雌成虫的过冷却点和信宜、泉州、长乐3地区各虫态的低温暴露死亡率。结果表明:4个地区松突圆蚧... 详细信息

为探讨松突圆蚧(Hemiberlesia pitysophila)对低温的地理适应能力,2007年测定并比较了广东信宜和福建漳州、泉州和长乐4个地区冬季松突圆蚧雌成虫的过冷却点和信宜、泉州、长乐3地区各虫态的低温暴露死亡率。结果表明:4个地区松突圆蚧雌成虫的过冷却点具有显著差异(P<0.05),福建长乐的平均过冷却点最低,为-15.71℃,广东信宜的平均过冷却点最高,为-13.68℃,总体呈现随纬度升高而逐渐降低的趋势。在各种低温暴露下,广东信宜松突圆蚧种群的死亡率均明显高于福建泉州和长乐种群;尤其在-10℃时,前者的死亡率达85.97%,而后二者分别仅为37.58%和56.65%。松突圆蚧各地、各虫态的低温暴露死亡率变化规律均服从改进的双变量逻辑斯谛曲线模型(P<0.01),但广东信宜各虫态和种群的致死中有效伤害低温累积(SLIT50)均明显高于福建泉州和长乐。因此认为:随分布纬度上升,松突圆蚧耐寒性存在逐步增强的趋势。

关键词：松突圆蚧耐寒性过冷却点暴露死亡率地理适应性

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

对菏泽实现经济超常规发展的战略思考

引用

菏泽学院学报 2006年第1期28卷 104-107,126页

作者：党玉美蒋宝府菏泽市规划局山东菏泽274000

欠发达地区如何抓住机遇,利用自身的资源、地理优势等诸多有利条件,将其经济超常规发展的可能性转变为现实性,是一个值得人们关注的重大课题,我们应从菏泽实际出发,分析优势,明确目标,探索路子,提出应对之措施。

关键词：欠发达地区超常规发展菏泽

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

De novo synthesis of atropisomeric benzofurans via Cu/SPDO complex catalyzed asymmetric formal [3 + 2] annulation

引用

Science China Chemistry 2025年第1期 174-180页

作者： Fan-Xiao Meng Xing-Yu Wang Ka Lu Ju-Song Yang fu-Min Zhang Ai-Jun Ma bao Du Yong-Qiang Tu State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Lanzhou University School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Biotechnology and Health Sciences Wuyi University

Herein, the de novo synthesis of atropisomeric benzofurans through the Cu/spirocyclic-pyrrolidine-oxazoline(SPDO) complex catalyze asymmetric formal [3 + 2] cycloaddition between quinones and ynamides is explored, producing a range of structurally diverse axially chiral benzofurans in satisfactory yields with good to excellent enantioselectivities. furthermore, density functional theory calculations were applied to explain the possible reaction mechanism.

关键词：

来源：

同方期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：