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The prevalence rates of major chronic diseases in retired and in-service Chinese military officers(2000-2016): a meta-analysis

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Military Medical Research 2018年第3期5卷 231-241页

作者： Thermite Mara Long-Teng Ma Shuo Wang Ling Wang Fan Yang Jia-Hui Song Yi-Chun Cao jian-hua yin Guang-Wen Cao Department of Epidemiology Second Military Medical University

Background:Chronic diseases cause a tremendous burden to the military medical ***,the prevalence rates of major chronic diseases among military officers remain unclear in ***:China National Knowledge Infrastructure(CNKI),Wanfang Database,VIP Database for Chinese Technical Periodicals(VIP),Pub Med and Web of Science were searched for studies(from 2000 to 2016)concerning 6 major chronic diseases:hypertension,hyperlipidemia,diabetes mellitus,heart diseases,cerebrovascular diseases,and chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases(COPD)in Chinese military officers following strict inclusion and exclusion *** researchers independently extracted data from the included studies,and a fourth researcher reviewed and solved every *** analysis was performed with STATA 14.0 and R *** was evaluated by the I^2 value.A random effect model was performed to combine the heterogeneous *** Egger test was performed to test the publication ***:A total of 90,758 military officers derived from 75 articles were pooled *** bias was only observed in 37 studies reporting heart disease(P_(Egger test)=0.01).The overall prevalence rates of hypertension,hyperlipidemia,diabetes mellitus,heart diseases,cerebrovascular diseases,and COPD were 46.6%(95%CI 41.8%–51.5%),30.9%(26.4%–35.7%),20.7%(16.5%–25.7%),48.2%(41.7%–54.9%),20.2%(14.8%–26.9%)and 16.6%(12.9%–21.0%),*** prevalence rates of hypertension,diabetes,heart disease,cerebrovascular disease,and COPD,rather than hyperlipidemia,increased with age in Chinese military *** diseases(P_(Q-test)<0.001)and hypertension(P_(Q-test)<0.001)increased sharply in retired officers compared with officers in *** disease was more frequent in Northern Theater Command than in any other theater command(P_(Q-test)<0.001).Conclusion:Major chronic diseases heavily affect Chinese military officers,especially *** intervention s

关键词： Chronic diseases Meta-analysis Hypertension,Hyperlipidemia Diabetes Cerebrovascular disease Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

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Association of novel mutations and heplotypes in the preSregion of hepatitis B virus with hepatocellular carcinoma

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Frontiers of Medicine 2010年第4期4卷 419-429页

作者： Jia-Xin XIE Jun ZHAO jian-hua yin Qi ZHANG Rui PU Wen-ying LU Hong-Wei ZHANG Hong-Yang WANG Guang-Wen CAO Department of Epidemiology Second Military Medical UniversityShanghai 200433China Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery the 3rd Affiliated HospitalSecond Military Medical UniversityShanghai 200433China International Laboratory for Signal Transduction the 3rd Affiliated HospitalSecond Military Medical UniversityShanghai 200433China

The association of viral mutations and haplo-typic carriages with mutations in the preS region of hepatitis B virus(HBV)genotypes B and C with hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC)is of great signiﬁcance for the prediction of this malignancy,but it remains *** analyzed the preS sequences of HBV genotypes B and C from 1172 HBV-infected subjects including 231 patients with *** compared with the HBV-infected subjects without HCC,C2875T,G2946C,A3054C,C3060A,T3066C,C3116T,A3120C,G3191A,A1C,C7A,C10A,A31C,C76T,G105C,and G147C in both genotypes were signiﬁcantly associated with increased risks of HCC.C2875A,G2950A,G2951A,A3054T,C3060T,T3066A,T3069G,A3120T,and G3191C were signiﬁcantly associated with increased risks of HCC in genotype C,whereas these mutations were inversely associated with HCC in genotype *** regression analyses showed that C76A/T was a novel factor independently associated with an increased risk of HCC,as compared with those without *** frequencies of haplotypes 2964A-3116T-preS2 start codon wild-type-7C,2964C-3116T-7A-76C,and 2964A-3116T-7C-76A/T were signiﬁcantly higher in the patients with HCC(P<0.001),whereas a haplotypic carriage with a single mutation and another three wild-types were inversely associated with ***,the association of HBV mutations in the preS region with HCC depends on HBV genotype and haplotypic carriage with two or more mutations that are each associated with an increased risk of HCC independently.

关键词： hepatitis B virus hepatocellular carcinoma mutation genotype haplotype

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Factors predicting occurrence and prognosis of hepatitis-B-virus-related hepatocellular carcinoma

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2011年第38期17卷 4258-4270页

作者： Yi-Fang Han Jun Zhao Li-Ye Ma jian-hua yin Wen-Jun Chang Hong-Wei Zhang Guang-Wen Cao Department of Epidemiology Second Military Medical University Shanghai 200433 China Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery the 3rd Affiliated Hospital Second Military Medical University Shanghai200433 China Department of General Surgery the 1st Affiliated Hospital Second Military Medical University Shanghai200433 China

Primary liver cancer is an important cause of cancer death, and hepatocellular carcinoma （HCC） accounts for 70%-85% of total liver cancer worldwide. Chronic hepatitis B virus （HBV） infection contributes to 〉 75% of HCC cases. High serum viral load is the most reliable indicator of viral replication in predicting development of HCC. HBV genotype C is closely associated with HCC in cirrhotic patients aged 〉 50 years, whereas genotype B is associated with development of HCC in non-cirrhotic young patients and postoperative relapse of HCC. Different HBV subgenotypes have distinct patterns of mutations, which are clearly associated with increased risk of HCC. Mutations accumulate during chronic HBV infection and predict occurrence of HCC. Chronic inflammation leads to increased frequency of viral mutation via cellular cytidine deaminase induction. Mutations are negatively selected by host immunity, whereas some immuno-escaped HBV mutants are active in hepatocarcinogenesis. Inflammatory pathways contribute to the inflammation-necrosis-regeneration process, ultimately HCC. Their hallmark molecules can predict malignancy in HBV-infected subjects. Continuing inflammation is involved in hepatocarcinogenesis and closely related to recurrence and metastasis. HBV load, genotype C, viral mutations and expression of inflammatory molecules in HBV-related HCC tissues are significantly associated with poor prognosis. Imbalance between intratumoral CD8^＋T cells and regulatory T cells or Thl and Th2 cytokines in peritumoral tissues can predict prognosis of HBV-related HCC. These factors are important for developing active prevention and surveillance of HBV-infected subjects who are more likely to develop HCC, or for tailoring suitable treatment to improve survival or postpone postoperative recurrence of HCC.

关键词： Hepatitis B virus Hepatocellular carcinoma Viral load Genotype Mutation Immune cells Signal-ing pathway Cytokine Prognosis

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Advancements and Challenges in Organic–Inorganic Composite Solid Electrolytes for All‑Solid‑State Lithium Batteries

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Nano-Micro Letters 2025年第1期17卷 46-97页

作者： Xueyan Zhang Shichao Cheng Chuankai Fu Geping yin Liguang Wang Yongmin Wu hua Huo State Key Laboratory of Space Power‑Sources School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringHarbin Institute of TechnologyHarbin 150001People’s Republic of China College of Chemical and Biological Engineering Zhejiang UniversityHangzhou 310058People’s Republic of China State Key Laboratory of Space Power-Sources 2965 Dongchuan RoadMinhang DistrictShanghai 200240People’s Republic of China

To address the limitations of contemporary lithium-ion batteries,particularly their low energy density and safety concerns,all-solid-state lithium batteries equipped with solid-state electrolytes have been identified as an up-and-coming *** the various SEs,organic–inorganic composite solid electrolytes(OICSEs)that combine the advantages of both polymer and inorganic materials demonstrate promising potential for large-scale ***,OICSEs still face many challenges in practical applications,such as low ionic conductivity and poor interfacial stability,which severely limit their *** review provides a comprehensive overview of recent research advancements in ***,the influence of inorganic fillers on the main functional parameters of OICSEs,including ionic conductivity,Li+transfer number,mechanical strength,electrochemical stability,electronic conductivity,and thermal stability are systematically *** lithium-ion conduction mechanism of OICSE is thoroughly analyzed and concluded from the microscopic ***,the classic inorganic filler types,including both inert and active fillers,are categorized with special emphasis on the relationship between inorganic filler structure design and the electrochemical performance of ***,the advanced characterization techniques relevant to OICSEs are summarized,and the challenges and perspectives on the future development of OICSEs are also highlighted for constructing superior ASSLBs.

关键词： Composite solid electrolytes Inorganic filler Interfacial stability Li-ion conduction mechanism Characterization techniques

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一个实现包含圈C_(3),…,C_(l)可图序列问题的渐近解

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数学学报（中文版） 2021年第3期64卷 443-454页

作者：李光明尹建华海南大学理学院海口570228

一个非增的非负整数序列π=(d_(1),…,d_(n))称为是可图的如果它是一个n个顶点的简单图G的度序列.一个可图序列π=(d_(1),…,d_(n))称为是蕴含3Cl-可图的如果π有一个实现包含每一个长为r的圈,其中3≤r≤l.众所周知,如果一个关于l个顶... 详细信息

一个非增的非负整数序列π=(d_(1),…,d_(n))称为是可图的如果它是一个n个顶点的简单图G的度序列.一个可图序列π=(d_(1),…,d_(n))称为是蕴含3Cl-可图的如果π有一个实现包含每一个长为r的圈,其中3≤r≤l.众所周知,如果一个关于l个顶点的图G的非增的度序列(d_(1),…,dl)满足Pósa条件,即如果对于每一个i,1≤i

关键词：可图序列实现蕴含3Cl-可图序列

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Multiple Tin Compounds Modified Carbon Fibers to Construct Heterogeneous Interfaces for Corrosion Prevention and Electromagnetic Wave Absorption

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Nano-Micro Letters 2025年第1期17卷 507-527页

作者： Zhiqiang Guo Di Lan Zirui Jia Zhenguo Gao Xuetao Shi Mukun He hua Guo Guanglei Wu Pengfei yin College of Science Sichuan Agricultural UniversityYa’an 625014People’s Republic of China School of Materials Science and Engineering Hubei University of Automotive TechnologyShiyan 442002People’s Republic of China Institute of Materials for Energy and Environment State Key Laboratory of Bio‑Fibers and Eco‑TextilesCollege of Materials Science and EngineeringQingdao UniversityQingdao 266071People’s Republic of China Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Science and Technology School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringNorthwestern Polytechnical UniversityXi’anShaanxi 710072People’s Republic of China

Currently,the demand for electromagnetic wave(EMW)absorbing materials with specific functions and capable of withstanding harsh environments is becoming increasingly ***-component interface engineering is considered an effective means to achieve high-efficiency EMW ***,interface modulation engineering has not been fully discussed and has great potential in the field of EMW *** this study,multi-component tin compound fiber composites based on carbon fiber(CF)substrate were prepared by electrospinning,hydrothermal synthesis,and high-temperature thermal *** utilizing the different properties of different substances,rich heterogeneous interfaces are *** effectively promotes charge transfer and enhances interfacial polarization and conduction *** prepared SnS/SnS_(2)/SnO_(2)/CF composites with abundant heterogeneous interfaces have and exhibit excellent EMW absorption properties at a loading of 50 wt%in epoxy *** minimum reflection loss(RL)is−46.74 dB and the maximum effective absorption bandwidth is 5.28 ***,SnS/SnS_(2)/SnO_(2)/CF epoxy composite coatings exhibited long-term corrosion resistance on Q235 steel ***,this study provides an effective strategy for the design of high-efficiency EMW absorbing materials in complex and harsh environments.

关键词： Electrostatic spinning Component regulation Heterogeneous interfaces Electromagnetic wave absorption Corrosion protection

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A Retrospective Study on the Cardiotoxicity of Bupivacaine Hydrochloride

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麻醉与监护论坛 2014年第1期21卷 22-23页

作者： Zhi-yang Chen jian-ming Xu hua yin Yun-kai Cao Fei-fei Lou Hui jiang Rui huang Xu-qin Zhu Department of Anesthesiology Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center Shanghai China 200032

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Constitutive modelling :development, implementation, evaluation, and application /

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2007年

作者： International Workshop on Constitutive Modelling : Development Implementation Evaluation and Application(2007 :Hong Kong China)edited by jian-hua yin ... [et al.]. yin jian-hua. Hong Kong Polytechnic University. International Association for Computer Methods and Advances in Geomechanics.

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Amperometric Glucose Sensor Based on Batch CuO-Modified Screen-Printed Silver-Carbon Electrodes

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Journal of Wuhan University of Technology(Materials Science) 2025年第1期40卷 35-41页

作者： XIA Haiyan huaNG yin YANG hua WANG Xintian SHI jianping LIU Lixia FU Yacheng QUAN Changyun LI Suyuan Cofoe Medical Technology Company Limited Changsha 410000China Institute of New Energy Hexi UniversityZhangye 734000China Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Central South UniversityChangsha 410000China

CuO nanoparticles were successfully synthesized via a two-jet electrospun method,and then screen-printed on silver-carbon electrodes,forming CuO-modified Ag-C(CuO/Ag-C)disposable strip *** natural environment condition for glucose detection,the obtained CuO/Ag-C electrodes show a high sensitivity of 540 nA·mM^(-1)·cm^(-2),and a low limit of detection(0.68 mM)in a wide linear response range of 0.68 mM and 3 mM(signal/noise=3),*** addition,the CuO/Ag-C electrodes also exhibit excellent anti-interference,air stability and *** a result,the fabrication of CuO nanoparticles via an electrospun process and the technique of screen-printed electrodes are of great significance for glucose detection.

关键词： electrochemical sensor CuO nanoparticles glucose detection screen-printing technique

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Study on the squeezing effect of open-ended pipe piles

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Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis 2009年第3期21卷 155-159,171页

作者： Yan-er Lu1,Jun-jie Zheng1,jian-hua yin21.Institute of Geotechnical and Underground Engineering,huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430074,China 2.Department of Civil and Structural Engineering,the Hong Kong Polytechnic University,Hong Kong,China. Institute of Geotechnical and Underground Engineering Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan 430074 China Department of Civil and Structural Engineering Hong Kong Polytechnic University Hong Kong Hong Kong

During the installation of a pipe pile,the soil around the pile will be squeezed out. This paper deals with this squeezing effect of open-ended pipe piles using the cylindrical cavity expansion theory. The characteristics of soil with different tension and compression moduli and dilation are involved by applying the elastic theory with different moduli and logarithmic strain. The closed-form solutions of the radius of the plastic region,the displacement of the boundary between the plastic region and the elastic region and the expansion pressure on the external surface of the pipe piles are obtained. When obtaining these solutions,the soil plug in the open-ended pipe pile is considered by employing an incremental filling ratio to quantify the degree of soil plugging. Moreover,the effects of the ratio of tension and compression moduli,angle of dilation and incremental filling ratio on the radius of the plastic region and the expansion pressure on the external surface of the pipe pile are investigated. The parametric analyses show that it is necessary and important to consider the difference between the tension modulus and compression modulus,dilation angle and incremental filling ratio for studying the squeezing effect of open-ended pipe pile installation. It is concluded that the analytical solutions presented in this paper are suitable for studying the squeezing effect of open-ended pipe piles.

关键词： open-ended pipe pile squeezing effect ratio of tension and compression moduli incremental filling ratio

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