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Comparative analysis of DnA-SIP and magnetic-nanoparticle mediated isolation (MMI) on unraveling dimethoate degraders

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Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2024年第1期18卷 59-69页

作者： Luning Lian Yi Xing Dayi Zhang Longfei jiang Mengke Song Bo jiang School of Energy and Environmental Engineering University of Science&Technology BeijingBeijing 100083China Beijing Key Laboratory of Resource-oriented Treatment of Industrial Pollutants University of Science&Technology BeijingBeijing 100083China national Environmental and Energy Science and Technology International Cooperation Base University of Science&Technology BeijingBeijing 100083China College of new Energy and Environment Jilin UniversityChangchun 130021China Guangzhou Institute of Geochemistry Chinese Academy of SciencesGuangzhou 510640China College of natural Resources and Environment South China Agricultural UniversityGuangzhou 510642China national Engineering Laboratory for Site Remediation Technologies Beijing 100015China

Microorganisms are crucial in the bioremediation of organophosphorus pesticides. However, most functional microorganisms (> 99%) are yet to be cultivated. This study applied two cultivation-independent approaches, DnA-SIP and magnetic-nanoparticle mediated isolation (MMI), to identify the functional microorganisms in degrading dimethoate in agricultural soils. MMI identified five dimethoate degraders: Pseudomonas, Bacillus, Ramlibacter, Arthrobacter, and Rhodococcus, whereas DnA-SIP identified three dimethoate degraders: Ramlibacter, Arthrobacter, and Rhodococcus. Also, MMI showed higher resolution than DnA-SIP in identifying functional microorganisms. Two organic phosphohydrolase (OPH) genes: ophC2 and ophB, were involved in dimethoate metabolism, as revealed by DnA-SIP and MMI. The degradation products of dimethoate include omethoate, O,O,S-trimethyl thiophosphorothioate, n-methyl-2-sulfanylacetamide, O,O-diethyl S-hydrogen phosphorodithioate, O,O,O-trimethyl thiophosphate, O,O,S-trimethyl thiophosphorodithioate, and O,O,O-trimethyl phosphoric. This study emphasizes the feasibility of using SIP and MMI to explore the functional dimethoate degraders, expanding our knowledge of microbial resources with cultivation-independent approaches.

关键词： Stable isotope probing(SIP) Magnetic-nanoparticle mediated isolation(MMI) Dimethoate Biodegradation Cultivation-independent approach

Superior Anodic Lithium Storage in Core–Shell Heterostructures Composed of Carbon nanotubes and Schiff-Base Covalent Organic Frameworks

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Energy & Environmental Materials 2024年第6期7卷 150-157页

作者： nan jiang Mengpei Qi Yalong jiang Yin Fan Shiwei Jin Yingkui Yang School of Chemistry and Materials Science South-Central Minzu UniversityWuhan 430074China State Key Laboratory of new Textile Materials and Advanced Processing Technologies Wuhan Textile UniversityWuhan 430200China

Covalent organic frameworks(COFs)after undergoing the superlithiation process promise high-capacity anodes while suffering from sluggish reaction kinetics and low electrochemical utilization of redox-active ***,integrating carbon nanotubes(CnTs)with imine-linked covalent organic frameworks(COFs)was rationally executed by in-situ Schiff-base condensation between 1,1′-biphenyl]-3,3′,5,5′-tetracarbaldehyde and 1,4-diaminobenzene in the presence of CnTs to produce core–shell heterostructured composites(CnT@COF).Accordingly,the redox-active shell of COF nanoparticles around one-dimensional conductive CnTs synergistically creates robust three-dimensional hybrid architectures with high specific surface area,thus promoting electron transport and affording abundant active functional groups accessible for electrochemical utilization throughout the whole ***,upon the full activation with a superlithiation process,the as-fabricated CnT@COF anode achieves a specific capacity of 2324 mAh g^(−1),which is the highest specific capacity among organic electrode materials reported so ***,the superior rate capability and excellent cycling stability are also *** redox reaction mechanisms for the COF moiety were further revealed by Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy in conjunction with X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy,involving the reversible redox reactions between lithium ions and C=n groups and gradual electrochemical activation of the unsaturated C=C bonds within COFs.

关键词： heterostructured anode core-shell nanostructures carbon nanotubes polymeric Schiff-bases covalent organic frameworks

Growth of Ag/g-C_(3)n_(4) nanocomposites on nickel foam to enhance photocatalytic degradation of formaldehyde under visible light

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Journal of Environmental Sciences 2024年第3期137卷 432-442页

作者： Ze Wang Zhi Huang jiang Yu Xiao Shao Weidong Peng Jie Yu Yinying jiang Department of Environmental Science and Engineering College of Architecture and EnvironmentSichuan UniversityChengdu 610065China Institute of new Energy and Low Carbon Technology Sichuan UniversityChengdu 610065China School of Agriculture and Environment University of Western AustraliaPerth 6907Western AustraliaAustralia Yibin Institute of Industrial Technology Sichuan UniversityYibin 644000China

Formaldehyde is a pollutant that significantly affects the indoor air ***,conventional remediation approaches can be challenging to deal with low-concentration formaldehyde in an indoor *** this study,Photocatalysts of Ag/graphitic carbon nitride(g-C_(3)n_(4))/ni with 3D reticulated coral structure were prepared by thermal polymerization and liquid phase photo-deposition,using nickel foam(nF)as the *** demonstrated that when the Ag concentration was 3%,and the relative humidity was 60%,the ni/Ag/g-C_(3)n_(4)showed the maximum degradation rate of formaldehyde at 90.19%under visible light irradiation,and the formaldehyde concentration after degradation was lower than the Hygienic standard stated by the Chinese *** porous structure of ni/Ag/g-C_(3)n_(4)and the formation of Schottky junctions promoted the Adsorption efficiency and degradation of formaldehyde,while the nickel foam carrier effectively promoted the desorption of degradation ***,the degradation rate was only reduced by3.4%after 16 recycles,the three-dimensional porous structure extended the lifetime of the *** study provides a new strategy for the degradation of indoor formaldehyde at low concentrations.

关键词： Graphitic carbon nitride(g-C_(3)n_(4)) nickel foam(nF) Ag Formaldehyde Photocatalysis

Ambient electrocatalytic synthesis of urea by co-reduction of nO_(3)^(-) and CO_(2) over graphene-supported In_(2)O_(3)

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Chinese Chemical Letters 2024年第3期35卷 538-543页

作者： Yini Mao Yong jiang Hao Liu Yimin jiang Ming Li Wei Su Rongxing He Key Laboratory of Luminescence Analysis and Molecular Sensing(Southwest University) Ministry of EducationCollege of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringSouthwest UniversityChongqing 400715China Key Laboratory of Beibu Gulf Environment Change and Resources Utilization(nanning normal University) Ministry of EducationCollege of Chemistry and Life ScienceNanning Normal UniversityNanning 530000China

Urea plays a vital role in the sustainable development of mankind as it is one of the most important nitrogen *** synthesis of urea is accompanied by a high level of energy consumption while electrocatalytic methods suffer from low yields and poor *** work achieves efficient synthesis of urea by designing the graphene-In_(2)O_(3)electrocatalysts for the co-activated reduction of nitrate and carbon dioxide,where the formation rate of urea,Faraday efficiency(FE)and carbon selectivity at-0.35 V *** can reach 357.47μg mg^(-1)h^(-1),10.46%and~100%,***,the key intermediates in the C–n coupling reaction are demonstrated to be*nH_(2)and*CO_(2),which is of novelty compared to previous *** work may provide inspiration for subsequent studies on the reaction mechanism of the electrochemical synthesis of urea,as well as theoretical guidance for the sustainable synthesis of some other important chemical substances.

关键词： Graphene-supported In_(2)O_(3) Dispersion effect Efficient C-n coupling Key intermediate Urea

Analysis of the role of dihydromyricetin derived from vine tea(Ampelopsis grossedentata)on multiple myeloma by activating STAT1/RIG-I axis

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Oncology Research 2024年第8期32卷 1359-1368页

作者： WEI jiang MEI ZHOU Department of Hematology Shaoxing Shangyu People’s HospitalShaoxing312000China Department of Hematology Zhuji People’s HospitalShaoxing311800China

Multiple myeloma(MM)is a plasma cell malignancy and remains incurable as it lacks effective curative approaches;thus,novel therapeutic strategies are desperately *** study aimed to explore the therapeutic role of dihydromyricetin(DHM)in MM and explore its *** MM and normal plasma samples,human MM cell lines,and normal plasma cells were used for in vitro *** counting kit-8(CCK-8),flow cytometry,and trans-well assays were performed for the assessment of cell viability,apoptosis,migration,and invasion,*** real-time polymerase chain reaction(qRT-PCR)was employed to assess the mRnA expression of signal transducer and activator of transcription 1(STAT1)and retinoic acid-inducible gene I(RIG-I).Western blotting was employed to assess E-cadherin,n-cadherin,signal transducer,STAT1,p-STAT1,and RIG-I protein expression.A tumor xenograft model was used for in vivo ***,dihydromyricetin(DHM)dose-dependently restrained viability,apoptosis,migration,and invasion,and facilitated apoptosis of U266 *** DHM treatment,the Ecadherin level was increased and the n-cadherin level was decreased in U266 and RPMI-8226 cells,suggesting the inhibitory effects of DHM on epithelial-mesenchymal transition(EMT)in ***,the levels of p-STAT1/STAT1 and RIG-I were down-regulated in ***,the STAT1 inhibitor fludarabine undid the suppressive effect of DMH on the malignant characteristics of U266 ***,DHM inhibited MM tumor growth and EMT,and activated STAT1/RIG-I pathway in ***,this study first revealed that DHM can restrain EMT and tumor growth in MM by activating STAT1/RIG-I signaling,which provides a novel drug for the treatment of MM.

关键词： Dihydromyricetin Multiple myeloma Epithelial-mesenchymal transition Tumor growth

Parity-dependent skin effects and topological properties in the multilayer nonreciprocal Su−Schrieffer−Heeger structures

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Frontiers of physics 2024年第3期19卷 115-133页

作者： Jia-Rui Li Cui jiang Han Su Di Qi Lian-Lian Zhang Wei-jiang Gong College of Sciences Northeastern UniversityShenyang 110819China Basic Department Shenyang Institute of EngineeringShenyang 110136China

We concentrate on the skin effects and topological properties in the multilayer non-Hermitian Su−Schrieffer−Heeger (SSH) structure, by taking into account the nonreciprocal couplings between the different sublattices in the unit cells. Following the detailed demonstration of the theoretical method, we find that in this system, the skin effects and topological phase transitions induced by nonreciprocal couplings display the apparent parity effect, following the increase of the layer number of this SSH structure. On the one hand, the skin effect is determined by the parity of the layer number of this SSH system, as well as the parity of the band index of the bulk states. On the other hand, for the topological edge modes, such an interesting parity effect can also be observed clearly. next, when the parameter disorders are taken into account, the zero-energy edge modes in the odd-layer structures tend to be more robust, whereas the other edge modes are easy to be destroyed. In view of these results, it can be ascertained that the findings in this work promote to understand the influences of nonreciprocal couplings on the skin effects and topological properties in the multilayer SSH lattices.

关键词： multilayer SSH lattice nonreciprocal couplings band structure skin effect

g-C_(3)n_(4)/TiO_(2-X) heterojunction with high-efficiency carrier separation and multiple charge transfer paths for ultrasensitive SERS sensing

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Chinese Chemical Letters 2024年第10期35卷 524-529页

作者： Xin jiang Han jiang Yimin Tang Huizhu Zhang Libin Yang Xiuwen Wang Bing Zhao College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Technology Innovation Center of Industrial Hemp for State Market RegulationQiqihar UniversityQiqihar 161006China College of Pharmacy Jjiamusi UniversityJjiamusi 154007China State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials Jilin UniversityChangchun 130012China

The combination of interface engineering and defect engineering is a promising strategy for developing new semiconducting surface-enhanced Raman scattering(SERS)***,an organic/inorganic hybrid g-C_(3)n_(4)/TiO_(2-X)heterojunction with synchronous generation of strong interface effect and abundan surface oxygen vacancy(OV)defect was prepared by a simple sol-hydrothermal procedure with a help of *** to the improved substrate-to-molecule charge transfer(CT)from joint contribution of high efficiency carrier separation induced by strong interface coupling effect and multiple CT paths derived from abundant surface OV,g-C_(3)n_(4)/TiO_(2-X)substrate exhibits greatly enhanced SERS effect for non-resonan4-mercaptobenzoic acid(4-MBA)*** enhancement factor of g-C_(3)n_(4)/TiO_(2-X)substrate for 4-MBA i as high as 5.57×10^(6),and the substrate exhibits ultra-high stability and excellent spectral reproducibility More meaningfully,the developed g-C_(3)n_(4)/TiO_(2-X)heterojunction can be used to execute an ultrasensitive detection for antibiotic residues in real water system,even comprehensive evaluation of multi-componen residues.

关键词： SERS Semiconductor Heterojunction Surfacedefect Detection

Revealing the Regulation Effect of Surface Charge at Aromatic Interface to Dynamic Conformational Changes of α-Synuclein at Early Aggregation Stage

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Chinese Journal of Chemistry 2024年第16期42卷 1867-1876页

作者： Yuqi Zhang Lie Wu Xiue jiang State Key Laboratoryof Electroanalytical Chemistry Changchun Institute of Applied ChemistryChinese Academy of SciencesChangchun Jilin 130022China Schoolof Applied Chemistry and Engineering University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei Anhui 230026China Research Center for Analytical Science College of ChemistryNankai UniversityTianjin 300071China

The aggregation ofα-synuclein(α-syn)is strongly influenced by membrane interfaces,but the mechanism of transition from monomers to oligomers at early aggregation stage is not ***,we investigate the adsorption and structure changes ofα-syn on oppositely charged aromatic interfaces through in-situ surface-enhanced infrared absorption(SEIRA)spectroscopy and nano-IR *** results show that the synergy of electrostatic and hydrophobic interactions leads to a“fast-slow”two-step aggregation pathway on negatively charged *** adsorption induces the formation of an extended helix structure and subsequently partial helix unwinding in nAC region,which enables the hydrophobic stacking between nearby nAC *** antiparallel β-sheet rich aggregates are gradually emerging as further interactions of monomers with the fast formed“first layer”.Monomers electrostatically adsorb on positively charged interface by C-terminus with nAC region and n-terminus stretched in solvent,which serve as an aggregation core and induce further adsorption and gradual formation of aggregates with C-terminus *** results demonstrate the modulation of surface charge and synergy of electrostatic and hydrophobic interactions on the interaction modes and aggregation pathways,which provide insights into dynamic conformation changes ofα-syn at early aggregation stage and imply the important role of spatial-temporal heterogeneity of membranes inα-synucleinopathies.

关键词： α-Synuclein Interface Early aggregation IR spectroscopy Surface analysis Analytical methods Proteins Dynamic monitoring

The fast method and convergence analysis of the fractional magnetohydrodynamic coupled flow and heat transfer model for the generalized second-grade fluid

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Science China Mathematics 2024年第4期67卷 919-950页

作者： Xiaoqing Chi Hui Zhang Xiaoyun jiang School of Mathematics and Statistics Shandong UniversityWeihai 264209China School of Mathematics Shandong UniversityJinan 250100China

In this paper,we first establish a new fractional magnetohydrodynamic(MHD)coupled flow and heat transfer model for a generalized second-grade *** coupled model consists of a fractional momentum equation and a heat conduction equation with a generalized form of Fourier *** second-order fractional backward difference formula is applied to the temporal discretization and the Legendre spectral method is used for the spatial *** fully discrete scheme is proved to be stable and convergent with an accuracy of O(τ^(2)+n-r),whereτis the time step-size and n is the polynomial *** reduce the memory requirements and computational cost,a fast method is developed,which is based on a globally uniform approximation of the trapezoidal rule for integrals on the real *** strict convergence of the numerical scheme with this fast method is *** present the results of several numerical experiments to verify the effectiveness of the proposed ***,we simulate the unsteady fractional MHD flow and heat transfer of the generalized second-grade fluid through a porous *** effects of the relevant parameters on the velocity and temperature are presented and analyzed in detail.

关键词： fractional MHD coupled flow and heat transfer model generalized second-grade fuid fast method convergence analysis numerical simulation