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Enhanced post-combustion CO2 capture and direct air capture by plasma surface functionalization of graphene adsorbent

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Journal of Energy Chemistry 2025年第1期100卷 653-664页

作者： Rahul Navik Eryu Wang Xiao Ding Huang Yunyi Yiyu Liu jia Li Guangdong-Hong Kong Joint Laboratory for Carbon Neutrality Jiangmen Laboratory of Carbon and Science and Technology Guangzhou HKUST Fok Ying Tung Research Institute The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (Guangzhou) Carbon Neutrality and Climate Change Thrust Society Hub The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (Guangzhou) Stoddart Institute of Molecular Science Department of Chemistry Zhejiang University

Graphene has enormous potential to capture CO2due to its unique properties and ***,graphene-based adsorbents have drawbacks of lower CO2adsorption capacity and poor *** work demonstrates a one-step rapid and sustainable N2/H2plasma treatment process to prepare graphene-based sorbent material with enhanced CO2adsorption *** treatment directly enriches amine species,increases surface area,and improves textural *** CO2adsorption capacity increases from 1.6 to 3.3 mmol/g for capturing flue gas,and from 0.14 to 1.3 mmol/g for direct air capture （DAC）.Importantly,the electrothermal property of the plasma-modified aerogels has been significantly improved,resulting in faster heating rates and significantly reducing energy consumption compared to conventional external heating for regeneration of *** aerogels display improved selectivity of 42 and 87 after plasma modification for 5 and 10 min,*** plasma-treated aerogels display minimal loss between 17%and 19% in capacity after 40 adsorption/desorption cycles,rendering excellent *** N2/H2plasma treatment of adsorbent materials would lower energy expenses and prevent negative effects on the global economy caused by climate change.

关键词： Carbon neutrality CO 2 capture Climate change Plasma treatment Graphene aerogel

电流体动力喷射3D打印工艺参数对泰勒锥和打印图形的影响和规律

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工程科学学报 2018年第3期40卷 373-380页

作者：邹淑亭兰红波钱垒赵佳伟周贺飞朱晓阳张广明彭子龙青岛理工大学青岛市3D打印工程研究中心

电流体动力喷射3D打印是一种新型微纳增材制造技术,它具有成本低、结构简单、精度高、打印材料广泛等突出特点和优势.但是,由于电流体动力喷射3D打印的打印速度快、喷嘴和基底打印距离小,特别是对于微尺度特征图形的打印,其实际图形及... 详细信息

电流体动力喷射3D打印是一种新型微纳增材制造技术,它具有成本低、结构简单、精度高、打印材料广泛等突出特点和优势.但是,由于电流体动力喷射3D打印的打印速度快、喷嘴和基底打印距离小,特别是对于微尺度特征图形的打印,其实际图形及打印质量难以直接观测,而且影响打印图形精度和质量的工艺参数较多,各个工艺参数相互耦合和相应作用.因而直接有效的控制打印图形的精度（线宽）和质量（线边缘粗糙度）是其面临的一个挑战性难题.本文提出一种通过调整打印工艺参数间接控制泰勒锥形状和尺寸,进而实现对于打印图形精度和质量有效控制的新方法.建立了线宽与工艺参数、材料性能和基底关系的理论模型;通过实验,系统研究并揭示了电流体动力喷射3D打印工艺参数对泰勒锥和打印图形的影响及其规律;优化出针对同一喷嘴较为理想的喷印工艺窗口;并通过典型实验工程案例研究,采用内径60μm喷嘴实现了最小线宽3μm打印,验证了实验研究结果的正确性和有效性.本文提出的方法和实验研究结果为电流体动力喷射3D打印的打印精度、图形质量和打印稳定性改进及提高奠定了基础,并为简化和易于操作提供了一种切实可行的方法.

关键词：电流体动力喷射3D打印泰勒锥锥射流微纳增材制造工艺优化

Impact of ocean data assimilation on the seasonal forecast of the 2014/15 marine heatwave in the Northeast Pacific Ocean

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Atmospheric and Oceanic Science Letters 2025年第1期18卷 24-31页

作者： Tiantian Tang jiaying he Huihang Sun Jingjia Luo Institute for Climate and Application Research(ICAR)/Key Laboratory of Meteorological Disaster Nanjing University of Information Science and TechnologyNanjingChina

A remarkable marine heatwave,known as the“Blob”,occurred in the Northeast Pacific Ocean from late 2013 to early 2016,which displayed strong warm anomalies extending from the surface to a depth of 300 *** study employed two assimilation schemes based on the global Climate Forecast System of Nanjing University of Information Science(NUIST-CFS 1.0)to investigate the impact of ocean data assimilation on the seasonal prediction of this extreme marine *** sea surface temperature(SST)nudging scheme assimilates SST only,while the deterministic ensemble Kalman filter(EnKF)scheme assimilates observations from the surface to the deep *** latter notably improves the forecasting skill for subsurface temperature anomalies,especially at the depth of 100-300 m(the lower layer),outperforming the SST nudging *** excels in predicting both horizontal and vertical heat transport in the lower layer,contributing to improved forecasts of the lower-layer warming during the *** improvements stem from the assimilation of subsurface observational data,which are important in predicting the upper-ocean *** results suggest that assimilating ocean data with the EnKF scheme significantly enhances the accuracy in predicting subsurface temperature anomalies during the Blob and offers better understanding of its underlying mechanisms.

关键词： Seasonal forecast Ocean data assimilation Marine heatwave Subsurface temperature

Magnetron sputtered nickel oxide with suppressed interfacial defect states for efficient inverted perovskite solar cells

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Journal of Energy Chemistry 2025年第1期100卷 348-355页

作者： Guoqiang Ma Qin Tan Zhaoning Li Jingwei Xiu jiafeng Wang Tianle Cheng Dong he Qiang Sun Xuhang Ma Francesco Lamberti Zhubing he Department of Materials Science and Engineering Institute of Innovative Materials (I2M) Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Full Spectral Solar Electricity Generation (FSSEG)Southern University of Science and Technology (SUSTech) Core Research Facilities Southern University of Science and Technology Department of Chemical Sciences Department of Industrial Engineering University of Padova

Widely used spin-coated nickle oxide （NiOx） based perovskite solar cells often suffer from severe interfacial reactions between the NiOxand adjacent perovskite layers due to surface defect states,which inherently impair device performance in a long-term view,even with surface molecule *** this study,we developed high-quality magnetron-sputtered NiOxthin films through detailed process optimization,and compared systematically sputtered and spin-coated NiOxthin film surfaces from materials to *** sputtered NiOxfilms exhibit improved crystallinity,smoother surfaces,and significantly reduced Ni3+or Ni vacancies compared to their spin-coated ***,the interface between the perovskite and sputtered NiOxfilm shows a substantially reduced density of defect *** solar cells （PSCs） fabricated with our optimally sputtered NiOxfilms achieved a high power conversion efficiency （PCE） of up to 19.93%and demonstrated enhanced stability,maintaining 86.2% efficiency during 500 h of maximum power point tracking under one standard sun ***,with the surface modification using (4-(2,7-dibromo-9,9-dimethylacridin-10（9H）-yl)butyl)p hosphonic acid （DMAcPA）,the device PCE was further promoted to 23.07%,which is the highest value reported for sputtered NiOxbased PSCs so far.

关键词： Nickle oxide Magnetron sputter Defect Stability Perovskite solar cell

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转录因子KLF8基因结构及其功能研究进展

中国生物工程杂志 2018年第4期38卷 90-95页

作者：徐嘉威贺花张静雷初朝陈宏黄永震西北农林科技大学动物科技学院杨陵712100 西北农林科技大学动物医学学院杨陵712100

随着分子生物学研究的进展,机体各种生物学特性的影响都在分子水平上寻求到原因。转录因子作为调节基因转录的重要蛋白质,一直在被人们进行种类发掘及功能鉴定。KLF8（Krüppel-like factor 8）是属于KLFs（Krüppel-like factors）家... 详细信息

随着分子生物学研究的进展,机体各种生物学特性的影响都在分子水平上寻求到原因。转录因子作为调节基因转录的重要蛋白质,一直在被人们进行种类发掘及功能鉴定。KLF8（Krüppel-like factor 8）是属于KLFs（Krüppel-like factors）家族中的一种转录因子,对细胞侵袭和上皮-间质转化、细胞致癌性转化和肿瘤、细胞周期循环、脂肪细胞分化等方面有着深远影响。由于其在生物学功能上的多方面影响,使其逐渐成为科研人员探究的热点。对该转录因子的结构和作用已经有了深入的了解。现就KLF8基因与蛋白质的分子结构和生物学特性研究进展进行综述,可为该基因作为遗传标记奠定基础并以期为相关研究如癌症调控、肥胖治疗及基础研究等提供参考。

关键词： KLF8基因转录因子结构特征生物学功能

Mutational survey of the PheX gene in 10 unrelated Chinese families with x-linked hypophosphatemic rickets/osteomaracia

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Mutational survey of the PHEX gene in 10 unrelated Chinese f...

中华医学会第十一次全国内分泌学学术会议

作者： hua yue,Jin-Bo Yu,jia Xu,Jin-wei he,Zhen-Lin Zhang Department of Osteoporosis,Metabolic Bone Disease and Genetic Research Unit,Shanghai jiao Tong University Affiliated the Sixth People ’ s Hospital.Shanghai,200233,P.R.China

Objective X-linked dominant hypophosphatemia is the most prevalent form of inherited rickets in *** aim of our study is to identify mutation of PheX in 10 unrelated Chinese families and two sporadic patients with hypophosphatemic rickets/osteomaracia. Methods 10 unrelated Chinese Han nationality families including 45 individuals,two sporadic patients,and 250 healthy donors were recruited and genomic DNA was ***-

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原发性骨恶性淋巴瘤的X线诊断

实用放射学杂志 2003年第7期19卷 611-613页

作者：陈强卢功源梁甲伟何易广西玉林市红十字会医院放射科广西玉林市红十字会医院放射科广西玉林537000

目的　研究原发性骨恶性淋巴瘤的X线、CT表现。方法　总结经手术、病理证实的 2 7例原发性骨恶性淋巴瘤的X线、CT表现 ,并联系临床表现、手术、病理所见进行观察。结果　发病部位 :椎骨 5 1.9% ,管状骨 3 3 .3 % ;骨质改变 :骨质破坏为... 详细信息

目的　研究原发性骨恶性淋巴瘤的X线、CT表现。方法　总结经手术、病理证实的 2 7例原发性骨恶性淋巴瘤的X线、CT表现 ,并联系临床表现、手术、病理所见进行观察。结果　发病部位 :椎骨 5 1.9% ,管状骨 3 3 .3 % ;骨质改变 :骨质破坏为主85 .7% ,骨质硬化为主 7% ;骨膜反应仅见 4例且轻微 ;病灶多发 1例。结论　X线及CT发现椎骨与管状骨骨干的溶骨性恶性病变及软组织肿块应考虑骨淋巴瘤的可能 ,但病变缺乏特征性。

关键词：骨恶性淋巴瘤 X线摄影

The effects of exercise interventions on brain-derived neurotrophic factor levels in children and adolescents:a meta-analysis

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第5期20卷 1513-1520页

作者： Xueyun Shao Longfei he Yangyang Liu Physical Education School Shenzhen UniversityShenzhenGuangdong ProvinceChina Shenzhen Institute of Neuroscience ShenzhenGuangdong ProvinceChina

Brain-derived neurotrophic factor is a crucial neurotrophic factor that plays a significant role in brain health. Although the vast majority of meta-analyses have confirmed that exercise interventions can increase brain-derived neurotrophic factor levels in children and adolescents, the effects of specific types of exercise on brain-derived neurotrophic factor levels are still controversial. To address this issue, we used meta-analytic methods to quantitatively evaluate, analyze, and integrate relevant studies. Our goals were to formulate general conclusions regarding the use of exercise interventions, explore the physiological mechanisms by which exercise improves brain health and cognitive ability in children and adolescents, and provide a reliable foundation for follow-up research. We used the Pub Med, Web of Science, Science Direct, Springer, Wiley Online Library, weipu, Wanfang, and China National Knowledge Infrastructure databases to search for randomized controlled trials examining the influences of exercise interventions on brain-derived neurotrophic factor levels in children and adolescents. The extracted data were analyzed using Review Manager 5.3. According to the inclusion criteria, we assessed randomized controlled trials in which the samples were mainly children and adolescents, and the outcome indicators were measured before and after the intervention. We excluded animal experiments, studies that lacked a control group, and those that did not report quantitative results. The mean difference(MD;before versus after intervention) was used to evaluate the effect of exercise on brain-derived neurotrophic factor levels in children and adolescents. Overall, 531 participants(60 children and 471 adolescents, 10.9–16.1 years) were included from 13 randomized controlled trials. heterogeneity was evaluated using the Q statistic and I^(2) test provided by Review Manager software. The meta-analysis showed that there was no heterogeneity among the studies(P = 0.67,

关键词： adolescents brain-derived neurotrophic factor children exercise meta-analysis randomized controlled trials

A constrained particle dynamics for continuum-particle hybrid method in micro- and nano-fluidics

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Acta Mechanica Sinica 2006年第6期22卷 503-508页

作者： jia Cui Guo wei he Dewei Qi LNM Institute of Mechanics Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100080 China Department of Paper and Chemical Engineering Western Michigan University Kalamazoo MI 49008 USA

A hybrid method of continuum and particle dynamics is developed for micro- and nano-fluidics, where fluids are described by a molecular dynamics （MD） in one domain and by the Navier-Stokes （NS） equations in another domain. In order to ensure the continuity of momentum flux, the continuum and molecular dynamics in the overlap domain are coupled through a constrained particle dynamics. The constrained particle dynamics is constructed with a virtual damping force and a virtual added mass force. The sudden-start Couette flows with either non-slip or slip boundary condition are used to test the hybrid method. It is shown that the results obtained are quantitatively in agreement with the analytical solutions under the non-slip boundary conditions and the full MD simulations under the slip bound- ary conditions.

关键词： Hybrid method Molecular dynamicsimulation Navier-Stokes equation Microfluidics