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The Existence of Semiclassical States for Some P-Laplacian Equation with Critical Exponent

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Acta Mathematicae Applicatae Sinica 2017年第2期33卷 417-434页

作者： ji-xiu wang School of Mathematics and Computer Science Hubei University of Arts and Science Xiangyang 441053 China

In this paper, we study the existence of semiclassical states for some p-Laplacian equation. Under given conditions and minimax methods, we show that this problem has at least one positive solution provided that ε≤ε; for any m ∈ N, it has m pairs solutions if ε≤εm, where ε,εm are sufficiently small positive numbers. Moreover, these solutions axe closed to zero in W1,p（RN） as ε→0.

关键词： semiclassical states positive solutions critical exponent

On the Existence of Ground State Solutions to a Quasilinear Schr?dinger Equation involving p-Laplacian

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Acta Mathematicae Applicatae Sinica 2023年第2期39卷 381-395页

作者： ji-xiu wang Qi GAO School of Mathematics and Statistics Hubei University of Arts and ScienceXiangyang 441053China Department of Mathematics School of ScienceWuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070China

We consider the following quasilinear Schrodinger equation involving p-Laplacian-Δpu+V(x)|u|^(p-2)u-Δp(|u|^(2η))|u|^(2η-2)u=λ|u|^(q-2)u/|x|^(μ)+|u|^(2ηp*(v)-2)u/|x|^(v)in R^(N),where N>p>1,η≥p/2(p-1),p0,μ,ν∈[0,p).Via the Mountain Pass Theorem and the Concentration Compactness Principle,we establish the existence of nontrivial ground state solutions for the above problem.

关键词： quasilinear Schrodinger equation critical Hardy-Sobolev exponent ground state solutions singularities

Infinitely Many Solutions for Schrödinger–Choquard–Kirchhoff Equations Involving the Fractional p-Laplacian

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Acta Mathematica Sinica,English Series 2021年第2期37卷 315-332页

作者： Li wang Tao HAN ji xiu wang College of Science East China Jiaotong UniversityNanchang 330013P.R.China School of Mathematics and Statistics Hubei University of Arts and ScienceXiangyang 441053P.R.China

In this article,we show the existence of infinitely many solutions for the fractional p-Laplacian equations of Schrödinger–Kirchhoff type equation M([u]_(s,p)^(p))(−Δ)_(p)^(s)u+V(x)|u|^(p−2)u=λ(Iα∗|u|^(p_(s,α)^(∗)))|u|^(p_(s,α)^(∗)−2)u+βk(x)|u|^(q−2)u,x∈R^(N),where(−Δ)s p is the fractional p-Laplacian operator,[u]s,p is the Gagliardo p-seminorm,0jikiya’s new version of the symmetric mountain pass lemma,we obtain the existence of infinitely many solutions which tend to zero for suitable positive parameters λ and β.

关键词： Schrödinger–Choquard–Kirchhoff type fractional p-Laplacian variational methods critical Sobolev exponent

Characterization of *** chromosome addition lines DA2H and MA5H

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Journal of Genetics and Genomics 2008年第11期35卷 673-678页

作者： Fang Kong Haiyan wang Aizhong Cao Bi Qin jianhui ji Suling wang xiu-E wang State Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Germplasm Enhancement Cytogenetics Institute Nanjing Agricultural University Nanjing 210095 China

In order to transfer useful genes of Hordeum californicum into common wheat （Triticum aestivum L.）, the T. aestivum c.v. Chinese Spring （CS）-H. californicum amphiploid was crossed to CS, and its backcrossing and self-fertilized progenies were analyzed by morpho- logical observation, cytological, biochemical and molecular marker techniques. Alien addition lines with two H. californicum chromo- somes were identified and their genetic constitution was characterized. STS-PCR analysis using chromosome 2B specific markers indi- cated that chromosome H3 of H. californicum belongs to homoeologous group 2, and was thus designated 2H. SDS-PAGE showed that chromosome H2 of H. californicum belongs to homoeologous group 5, and was designated 5H. The CS-H. californicum amphiploid and the chromosome addition lines （DA2H and MA5H） identified were evaluated for powdery mildew （Erysiphe graminis f. sp. triticii） resis- tance in field. The preliminary results indicated that the amphiploid showed higher powdery mildew resistance than CS. However, chro- mosome addition lines DA2H and MA5H were highly susceptible to powdery mildew, indicating that major powdery mildew resistant genes of H. californicum should be located on chromosomes other than 2H and 5H.

关键词： Hordeum californicum alien addition lines powdery mildew sequential C-banding/FISH sequence-tag-sites (STS)

Light People: Professor Fanglin Bao and his cover story

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Light(Science & Applications) 2024年第6期13卷 1015-1020页

作者： ji wang School of Science Westlake UniversityHangzhouZhejiangPR China

Qu Yuan,a renowned ancient Chinese poet,once pondered in his work Heavenly Inquiry:“If the sun’s light is absent,from where does the radiance of the Hero Flower emanate?”The ability to see clearly in the darkest of nights has long been a sought-after magical power by *** holds not only immense technological significance for computer vision and remote sensing but also profound implications for transcending the dichotomy between day and night in our daily *** Fanglin Bao from Westlake University has made significant breakthroughs in this field,bringing us closer to a world where we can transform night into *** groundbreaking research on Heat-Assisted Detection and Ranging(HADAR)and night vision was featured as the cover story in Nature on July 26,2023.

关键词： bringing breakthrough holds

Effect of three-volt moxibustion with helium-neon laser irradiation on quality of care in patients with lumbar radiculopathy spondylosis

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World Journal of Clinical Cases 2024年第15期12卷 2522-2528页

作者： xiu-Kun ji jian Li Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine The Second Hospital of Heilongjiang ProvinceHarbin 150028Heilongjiang ProvinceChina Departments of Four Neurology The Second Hospital of Heilongjiang ProvinceHarbin 150028Heilongjiang ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND Lumbar radiculopathy spondylosis is a relatively common orthopedic disease with a high incidence *** most commonly occurs in the lumbar 4-5 and lumbar 5-sacral 1 vertebrae,which account for approximately 95%of *** mostly occurs in people aged 30-50 years old and greatly affects their quality of *** To determine the effect of triple-voltage acupuncture combined with helium-neon laser irradiation on the quality of care and improvement of symptoms in patients with lumbar radiculopathy *** In this study,we selected 120 patients with lumbar radiculopathy spondylosis who were treated at our hospital between June 2019 to June *** patients were divided into control and observation groups according to the random number table method,with 60 patients in each *** in the observation group were treated with three-volt moxibustion combined with helium-neon laser irradiation,and those in the control group were treated with lumbar *** 1 month of treatment,the lumbar pain scores,lumbar spine motor functions,clinical treatment effects,and nursing satisfaction of the two groups were *** The results showed that acupuncture combined with laser irradiation significantly improved the patients'clinical symptoms,i.e.,reduced their low back pain,significantly lower numerical rating scale pain scores in the observation group than in the control group,and better lumbar spine motility than in the control group,compared to lumbar *** addition,they were cared *** treatment effectiveness rate of the observation group was 95.5%,which was significantly higher than that of the control group(81.67%).Satisfaction with care was higher than 90 points in both groups,but the difference was not statistically *** Our study provides a clinical rationale for the future treatment of patients with lumbar spine ***,further extensive research is needed for validation.

关键词： Moxibustion Laser irradiation Clinical rationale Lumbar spine Three-volt moxibustion

Data-Driven Design for Targeted Regulation of Heat Transfer in Carbon/Carbon Composite Structure

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Journal of Thermal Science 2024年第2期33卷 648-657页

作者： XIAO Heye wang Zelin wang Hui ji Ritian Unmanned System Research Institute Northwestern Polytechnical UniversityXi’an710072China School of Aeronautics Northwestern Polytechnical UniversityXi’an710072China Research&Development Institute of Northwestern Polytechnical University in Shenzhen Shenzhen518063China MOE Key Laboratory of Thermo-Fluid Science and Engineering School of Energy and Power EngineeringXi’an Jiaotong UniversityXi’an710049China

Targeted regulation of heat transfer in carbon/carbon composite structure is built for cooling electronic device.A three-dimensional data-driven design model coupling genetic algorithm(GA) with self-adaption deep learning for targeted regulation of heat transfer in built structure is *** self-adaption deep learning model predicts the temperature of built structure closer to optimal value in GA *** distributions of pore and carbon fiber bundles in built structure are optimized by the proposed *** surface temperature of electronic device in the optimized structures is 19.1%-27.5% lower than that in the initial configurations when the porosity of built structure varies from 3% to 11%.The surface temperature of electronic device increases with an increase in *** built structure with carbon fiber bundles near the surface of electronic device and pore distribution in the middle of structure has a higher heat dissipation capacity compared with that in the initial ***,the computation time of the proposed model is less than one tenth compared with that of the traditional genetic algorithm.

关键词： targeted regulation of heat transfer self-adaption deep learning genetic algorithm carbon/carbon composite structure

Nondestructive Nonlinear Optical Microscopy Revealed the Blackening Mechanism of Ancient Chinese Jades

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Research 2024年第3期2023卷 391-399页

作者： Yaxin Chen Rong wang Minbiao ji State Key Laboratory of Surface Physics and Department of Physics Human Phenome InstituteAcademy for Engineering and TechnologyKey Laboratory of Micro and Nano Photonic Structures(Ministry of Education)Yiwu Research Institute of Fudan UniversityFudan UniversityShanghai 200433China Department of Cultural Heritage and Museology Fudan UniversityShanghaiChina

Jade is most valued in Chinese culture since ancient times. For unearthed jade artifacts, the alteration color resulting from weathering effects and human activities provides information for cultural heritage conservation, archaeology, and history. Currently, the noninvasive 3-dimensional characterization of jade artifacts with high chemical and spatial resolution remains challenging. In this work, we applied femtosecond pump–probe microscopy and second harmonic generation microscopy techniques to study the black alteration of an ancient jade artifact of the late Spring and Autumn period (546 to 476 BC). The direct cause of the “mercury alteration” phenomena was discovered to be the conversion of metacinnabar from buried cinnabar in the tomb. Furthermore, a 3-dimensional optical reconstruction of the black alteration was achieved, providing a high-resolution method for analyzing the blackening mechanism without the need of sample damage. Our approach opens up new opportunities to extract microscopic spatiochemical information for a broad range of alteration colors in jade artifacts.

关键词： pump Nonlinear buried

A bifunctional POM-based Cu-viologen complex with mixed octamolybdate clusters for rapid oxidation desulfurization and effective photogeneration of hydrogen

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Rare Metals 2024年第1期43卷 236-246页

作者： Lin Yang Zhong Zhang Chao-Nan Zhang xiu-Li wang College of Chemistry and Materials Engineering Bohai UniversityJinzhou 121013China Professional Technology Innovation Center of Liaoning Province for Conversion Materials of Solar Cell Bohai UniversityJinzhou 121013China

The design and synthesis of catalysts for the oxidation desulfurization and production of hydrogen are extremely important for solving environmental pollution and energy ***,a novel bifunctional [α-Mo_(8)O_(26)]^(4-)/[β-Mo_(8)O_(26)]^(4-)-based Cu-viologen complex H_(4)[Cu_(2)~ⅠCl_(2)(Hbcbpy)_(4)] [α-Mo_(8)O_(26)] [β-Mo8O_(26)]·H_(2)O(BHU-2,Hbcbpy=1-(4-carboxybenzyl)-4,4'-bipyridinium) was synthesized and characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction(XRD),infrared radiation spectra,powder X-ray diffraction(PXRD) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS) *** structural characteristic of BHU-2 is the presence of two types of octamolybdate clusters [α-Mo_(8)O_(26)]^(4-)/[β-Mo_(8)O_(26)]^(4-)and a new binuclear Cu~Ⅰ-Hbcbpy complex linked by Cl-bridges[Cu_(2)ⅠCl_(2)(Hbcbpy)_(4)]^(4+).BHU-2 as a heterogeneous catalyst exhibits excellent activities to the oxidation desulfurization and photocatalytic hydrogen *** room temperature,BHU-2 can catalyze 96% conversion of methyl phenyl sulfide with 98% selectivity,and the process obeys the pseudo-first-order reaction kinetic with the half-life of9.6 *** notorious 2-chloroethyl ethyl sulfide can achieve 99% conversion with 98% selectivity within only1 min at the presence of BHU-2,and the turnover frequency(TOF) is up to 7400 h^(-1).BHU-2 also exhibits high catalytic activity for the oxidation of other aromatic and aliphatic thioethers within short time at room ***,BHU-2 shows a high catalytic activity for visible-light-driven hydrogen evolution with an H_(2) evolution rate of 1677.85 μmol·g^(-1)·h^(-1) within 10 ***,the catalytic activities do not decrease evidently after three cycles,revealing the prominent structural stability and recyclability.

关键词： Polyoxometalate Metal-organic complex Viologen Oxidation desulfurization Photocatalytic hydrogen production