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Impact of socioeconomic and health-related factors on consumption of homeopathic and natural remedies in Spain in 2006, 2011 and 2017

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Journal of Integrative Medicine 2022年第1期20卷 52-56页

作者： Jose Antonio Castilla-Jimena Isabel Ruiz-Perez jesus henares-montiel Andalusian School of Public Health 1801J GranadaSpain Unit of Clinical Management of Preventive Medicine and Public Health and Occupational Medicine Puerto del Mar University Hospital11009 CadizSpain Consortium for Networked Biomedical Research in Epidemiology and Public Health 28029 MadridSpain Institute for Biosanitary Research(ibs.GRANADA) 18012 GranadaSpain

Objective: Complementary and alternative medicine use and type of use may be influenced by sociodemographic and economic determinants through which we could identify characteristics of patients with greater trend to use it. This paper aims to describe the changes in the consumption of homeopathic and natural remedies in Spain for three time points in order to discern changes in rate of consumption, associated factors and whether their use has been affected by a period of economic ***: This study utilized 2006, 2011 and 2017 cross-sectional data from the Spanish National Health Survey, a nationally representative survey of the population aged more than 15 years old and resident in Spain. Independent bivariate and multivariate descriptive analyses for each of the 3 years studied were ***: The rate of consumption of both homeopathic and natural remedies has decreased over the periods studied. In spite of this decrease, the consumer profile appears to remain stable over the three periods. The sociodemographic factors associated with their consumption were being female, being 30–64 years old, being separated/divorced, having higher education qualifications, being employed and belonging to a higher social class. Psychiatric morbidity, chronic health problems such as pain, mental health problems or malignant tumors, and absence of major cardiovascular events were the clinical factors ***: It can be concluded that beyond the economic situation, the use of homeopathic and natural remedies obeys to the needs of the patients related to their state of health and the response they receive from the health system. It may be that women have different needs and expectations of the healthcare system and, given this breach of expectations, seek remedy to alleviate their needs outside the system and conventional medicine.

关键词： Complementary and alternative medicine Homeopathic remedies Natural remedies Economic recession Gender differences

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Motor Effects of 1,3-Disubstituted 8-Styrylxanthines as A_(1) and A_(2) Adenosine-Receptor Antagonists in Rats

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Pharmacology & Pharmacy 2013年第3期4卷 303-311页

作者： Ilhuicamina Daniel Limon-Perez de Leon Maria del Carmen Parra-Cid Alejandro Munoz-Zurita Saul Alejandro Merino-Contreras Sara montiel-Smith Socorro Meza-Reyes Gerardo Ramirez-Meja jesus Sandoval-Ramirez Facultad de Ciencias Quimicas Benemerita Universidad Autonoma de PueblaPueblaMexico Instituto Nacional de Rehabili-tacion Unidad de Ingenieria de TejidosTerapia Celular y Medicina RegenerativaMexico DFMexico.

A series of 1,3-substituted 8-styrylxanthines (11a-d) was synthesized, under chemo- and regioselective conditions, in a good overall yield. The compounds showed affinity towards both A1 and A2A-adenosine receptors by radioligand binding by means of in vitro assays. The (E)-3-ethyl-1-propyl-8-styrylxanthine (11a) showed the greatest affinity towards the A2A receptor, whereas (E)-3-pentyl-1-propyl-8-styrylxanthine (11d) showed the greatest affinity for the A1 receptor. When the 8-styrylxanthines 11a (A15Et) and 11c (A15Bu) were administrated in rats, which were previously injured with 6-hydroxydopamine at the substantia nigra pars compacta (SNc), the turning behavior decreased 50%. Based on these results we propose to A15Et as a potential compound to treat some symptoms of Parkinson’s disease.

关键词： Xantines Adenosine Receptors Antagonists Turning Behavior Anti-Parkinsonian Drugs

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Chemistry, Theater, Information and Communications Technology

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Journal of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering 2015年第3期9卷 221-226页

作者： Maria de los Angeles montiel Montoya Celia Sanchez Mendoza Graciela Martinez de jesus Department of Chemistry National Preparatory School No. 4 National Autonomous University of Mexico Mexico 11870 Mexico Department of Chemistry National Preparatory School No. 8 National Autonomous University of Mexico Mexico 01600 Mexico

Theater play that shows how textiles, make up, hair dyes and music players has changed along the last six decades, especially due to polymers. It is a play that has a historic, chemical and musical side that introduces the use of ICT (information and communications technology), such as Facebook, Moodle platform, Web sites, E-mail, Word, Publisher, PowerPoint, Videos and Digital music. Results in the conduct of the students that participated: assertiveness, self-esteem, tolerance, cooperation, responsibility and teamwork, all of them significantly contributed a meaningful learning about the polymers.

关键词：信息通信技术化学戏剧音乐播放器电子邮件数字音乐学生参与团队精神

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