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基于深度学习的卡通角色身体语义解析

基于深度学习的卡通角色身体语义解析

作者： jerome Wan 上海交通大学

学位级别：硕士

卡通角色是机器很难理解的一种艺术形式。对角色的身体解析是一种类似于细粒度语义分割的方法,可以帮助机器理解卡通角色。虽然关于卡通解析任务的研究非常有限,但是对自然图像的研究却很丰富。在这一领域,前沿的研究使用深度卷积神经网... 详细信息

卡通角色是机器很难理解的一种艺术形式。对角色的身体解析是一种类似于细粒度语义分割的方法,可以帮助机器理解卡通角色。虽然关于卡通解析任务的研究非常有限,但是对自然图像的研究却很丰富。在这一领域,前沿的研究使用深度卷积神经网络(DCNN),但是需要大量的数据才能取得很好的结果。由于卡通画具有无限多种独特的绘画风格,并且数据集稀少,卡通角色解析任务的复杂性远高于自然图像的人物解析任务。在本文中,卡通狗是我们确定研究的实例类型。我们创建了一个新的数据集,由965张卡通狗的绘图组成,以适用于卡通狗解析任务,其中每幅图片都有其7个语义身体部分的精细标签注释。在此基础上,我们设计了一种新型的深度卷积神经网络(DCNN),称为密集特征金字塔网络(DFPnet),用于卡通狗绘图的身体语义分割。为了针对我们的任务创建出最佳的模型,我们对最新的语义分割方法进行了广泛的实验。在我们的卡通狗数据集上,DFPnet超越了相关研究工作的最新技术水平。在测试集上,我们的DFPnet达到了68.39%m Io U,93.5%像素准确度,79.4%平均准确度。我们的研究成果可以为数字艺术作品理解等后续研究工作提供有用的基础。

关键词：卡通角色解析语义部分分割金字塔网络编解码器视觉深度学习

A New Electronic Instrumentation Approach for the Acquisition of Microscopic Blood Smear Images for the Automatic Diagnosis of Anemia

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Advances in Bioscience and Biotechnology 2020年第6期11卷 237-255页

作者： jerome Nango Alico Sié Ouattara Alain Clement Laboratoire des Sciences et Technologies de la Communication et de l’Information (LSTCI) Yamoussoukro Cote D’Ivoire Institut National Polytechnique Houphouet Boigny (INPHB) Yamoussoukro Cote D’Ivoire Institut Universitaire de Technologie d’Angers (IUT) Angers France

Anemia is a blood abnormality that affects the quantity and quality of red blood cells in the human body. This sometimes banal sign spares no continent and no social stratum. This anomaly is generally appreciated through biological analyzes of patients’ blood. These analyzes, which boil down to the knowledge of hemato-metric constants, cannot by themselves allow the characterization of certain forms of anemia in the sense that most anemia are related to the morphology and color of red blood cells. Our work in this paper is to perform blood smears on patients and perform a morphological and colorimetric analysis of red blood cells on these smears. This approach allowed us to highlight on each erythrocyte morphological and colorimetric descriptors to accurately identify the types of anemia by image processing methods. This identification is performed in an automated environment to allow pathologists to respond quickly to anemia-related emergencies and also improve the treatment to be conducted. This automation required the implementation of a new approach to electronic instrumentation and the acquisition of microscopic blood smear images for the automatic and rapid diagnosis of anemia.

关键词： Anemia Instrumentation Acquisition Automated Blood Smears Red Blood Cells Morphological Descriptors Colorimetric Descriptors Image Processing Diagnosis

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Merced

电子与电脑 1998年第10期 94-95页

作者： Martyn jerome ,马洪兵

要想更好地看到未来商业应用软件的前景,你只需访问一个破旧的游戏厅。不是开玩笑。你将看到3-D图形、全动态视频和动画,甚至还有语音处理。

关键词： MHz Merced 芯片

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三怪客泛第舟记

Planarized THz quantum cascade lasers for broadband coherent photonics

作者：莫厄特改写

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Light(Science & Applications) 2022年第12期11卷 3098-3108页

作者： Urban Senica Andres Forrer Tudor Olariu Paolo Micheletti Sara Cibella Guido Torrioli Mattias Beck jerome Faist Giacomo Scalari Quantum Optoelectronics Group Institute of Quantum ElectronicsETH Zurich8093 ZürichSwitzerland Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie CNRVia del Fosso del Cavaliere 10000133 RomeItaly

Recently,there has been a growing interest in integrated THz photonics for various applications in communications,spectroscopy and *** present a new integrated photonic platform based on active and passive elements integrated in a double-metal,high-confinement waveguide layout planarized with a low-loss *** extended top metallization keeps waveguide losses low while improving dispersion,thermal and RF properties,as it enables to decouple the design of THz and microwave ***-running on-chip quantum cascade laser combs spanning 800 GHz,harmonic states with over 1.1 THz bandwidth and RF-injected broadband incoherent states spanning over nearly 1.6 THz are observed using a homogeneous quantum-cascade active *** a strong external RF drive,actively mode-locked pulses as short as 4.4 ps can be produced,as measured by *** demonstrate as well passive waveguides with low insertion loss,enabling the tuning of the laser cavity boundary conditions and the cointegration of active and passive elements on the same THz photonic chip.

关键词： waveguide passive tuning

Evaluation of dry specimen transport and processing time using an isothermal amplification high-risk human papillomavirus assay

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Gynecology and Obstetrics Clinical Medicine 2022年第1期2卷 34-37页

作者： Longhua Hu Suhui Wu Haixia Shang jerome Belinson Jinhong Li Xiaoqin Wu Yaling Huang Jingfen Sun Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Shanxi Bethune HospitalShanxi Academy of Medical SciencesTongji Shanxi HospitalThird Hospital of Shanxi Medical UniversityTaiyuanShanxi ProvinceChina Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Tongji HospitalTongji Medical CollegeHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhanHubei ProvinceChina Preventive Oncology International Inc. ClevelandOHUSA Women's Health Institute Cleveland ClinicClevelandOHUSA

Background:Dry specimen transport has shown equivalence to traditional liquid transport using a novel high-risk Human papillomavirus *** that dry transport might cross obstacles during cervical cancer screening in low and middle resource settings,this study was designed evaluate different processing time of dry specimen transport using the same isothermal amplification hrHPV ***:There were 564 women between the ages of 30–55 recruited from colposcopy *** each patient,two endocervical samples were collected and placed into empty collection tubes by *** were stored at room temperature until analyzed for hrHPV using the AmpFire assay at two time points:2 days and 2 weeks.511 of the 564 participants with positive hrHPV were provided colposcopy exam and quadrant ***:A total of 1128 endocervical samples from 564 patients were detected by the Ampfire *** agreement was found between two time periods(KappaStandard error=0.67±0.04).Sensitivity(2days/2weeks)for CIN2t was 95.28%(95%CI:92.14%–98.42%)vs 90.57%(CI(86.65%–94.49%)and specificity(2days/2weeks)was 22.47%(CI 19.33%–25.61%)vs 28.15%(CI 24.23%–32.07%)*** difference for Ampfire HPV detection in sensitivity for CIN2t for the two time periods was not significant(P=0.227),while the difference in specificity for CIN2t was significant(P=0.001).The difference in Ct values 29.23(CI 28.15–30.31)and 29.27(CI 28.19–30.35)between two time points was not significant(P?0.164).Conclusion:Processing dry brush specimens can be delayed up to 2 *** the AmpFire assay platform which supports cervical cancer prevention programs in low-to-middle-income countries(LMICs).

关键词： Cervical cancer Screening High-risk human papillomavirus Specimen transport Processing time Sample preparation

Eradicating Extreme Poverty,the CPC’s Historic Feat

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China Today 2021年第7期70卷 46-48页

作者： jerome KABORE ***

THE Communist Party of China(CPC)turns 100 in 2021,making it a year of celebration and of historical and symbolic significance for the Chinese *** its leadership,China has achieved spectacular development and succeede... 详细信息

关键词： CPC turns Extreme

Regulation of gene expression, growth, and cell survival by IL-4: Contribution of multiple signaling pathways

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Cell Research 1998年第1期8卷 1-13页

作者： KEEGAN ACHSAH D JOSE ZAMORAN (Department of Immunology, jerome H. Holland Laboratory, American Red Cross, Rockville, MD. USA) Department of Immunology Jerome H. Holland Laboratory American Red Cross Rockville MD USA

Interleukin-4 is a cytokine produced by activated T cells, mast cells, and basophils that elicits many important biological responses[1] (see Tab 1). These responses range from the regulation of helper T cell differentiation[2] and the production of IgE[3] to the regulation of the adhesive properties of endothelial cells via VCAM-1[4]. In keeping with these diverse biological effects, high-affinity binding sites for IL-4 (Kd 20 to 300 pM) have been detected on many hematopoietic and non-hematopoietic cell types at levels ranging from 50 to 5000 sites per cell[5],This review will focus on the discrete signal transduction pathways activated by the IL-4 receptor and the coordination of these individual pathways in the regulation of a final biological outcome.

关键词： Cytokines receptors lymphocytes tyrosine phosphorylation signal transduction

Immunogenetic phenotypes in inflammatory bowel disease

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2006年第23期12卷 3645-3650页

作者： Maria C Dubinsky Kent Taylor Stephan R Targan jerome I Rotter Departments of Pediatrics Medicine and Medical Genetics InstituteCedars-Sinai Medical CenterLos Angeles CAUnited States

The currently accepted etiopathogenic hypothesis suggests that the chronic intestinal inflammation and related systemic manifestations characteristic of inflammatory bowel disease （IBD） are due to an overly aggressive or pathologic immune response to resident luminal bacterial constituents. Predisposing factors are genetic dysregulation of mucosal immune responses and/ or barrier function, with onset triggered by environmental stimuli. These factors and their interactions may also be important determinants of disease phenotype and disease progression. The emergence of immunogenetic phenotypes lends support to the proposed hypothesis that susceptibility genes regulate distinct immune processes, driven by luminal antigens, expressed as specific immune phenotypes which in turn influence clinical phenotypes in IBD patient.

关键词： Inflammatory bowel disease Immunereactivity Disease phenotype