检索结果-南通市图书馆

Interplay between Plants and Microbial Communities:Insights from holobionts and Environmental Interactions

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany 2024年第10期93卷 2519-2534页

作者： Sejin choi ho-Seok Lee Department of Biology College of SciencesKyung Hee UniversitySeoul02447Republic of Korea Center for Genome Engineering Institute for Basic ScienceDaejeon34126Republic of Korea

Plants interact with a complex network of microorganisms,forming a dynamic holobiont that is crucial for their health,growth,and *** interconnected system is deeply influenced by environmental factors,which modulate the relationships within the plant *** environmental drivers such as light,temperature,and moisture can alter the balance of these interactions,impacting plant immunity,resilience,and overall *** traditional disease triangle model,which emphasizes plant-pathogen-environment interactions,is enhanced by incorporating the role of the microbiome,revealing how microbial communities contribute to disease *** review highlights the importance of shifting focus from studying plants in isolation to embracing an integrated approach that accounts for the intricate interactions between plants,microbes,and their surrounding *** these interactions is pivotal as we explore new approaches,including advanced sequencing technologies and microbiome engineering,to optimize plant-microbe relationships for improved crop *** insights are vital for developing sustainable agricultural practices to address the impacts of climate change and other environmental challenges.

关键词： holobiont disease triangle plant-associated microbiome temperature moisture circadian clock

Possibility of Solid Hydrometeor Growth Zone Identification Using Radar Spectrum Width

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Advances in Atmospheric Sciences 2023年第2期40卷 317-332页

作者： Sung-ho SUH Eun-ho choi hong-Il KIM Woonseon JUNG Flight Safety Technology Division NARO Space CenterKorea Aerospace Research Institute(KARI)508 Haban-roBongrae-myeonGoheung-gunJeollanam-do 59571Republic of Korea Research Applications Department National Institute of Meteorological Sciences33Seohobuk-roSeoqwipo-siJeju-do 63568Republic of Korea

In this study,the correlation between simulated and measured radar velocity spectrum width(σ_(v))is *** results show that the dendrites growth zones(DGZs)and needles growth zones(NGZs)mostly contain dendrites(DN)and needles(NE),***σ_(v) zones(1.11.2 m s^(-1),a differential reflectivity(ZDR)higher than 0 dB,and a cross-correlation coefficient(ρhv)less than *** contrast,prolate particles with relatively uniform shapes were observed in the NGZ withσ_(v)how that the DN exhibited a largerσ_(v) compared to the NE,and this observedσ_(v) was strongly dependent on the wind fluctuations(v’)due to turbulence or wind *** contrast,the NE exhibited a significantly smallσ_(v)~0.55 m s^(-1),which converges irrespective of v’.In addition,a strong correlation between the measuredσ_(v) values at five radar elevation angles(θ=6.2°,9.1°,13.1°,19°,and 80°)and those simulated in this study confirmed the significance of the analysis results.

关键词： spectrum width weather radar aerodynamic properties dendritic growth zone hydrometeor classifications

Experience of limited pancreatic head resection for management of branch duct intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasm in a single center

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Gastroenterology 2009年第23期15卷 2904-2907页

作者： Kwang Yeol Paik Seong ho choi Department of Surgery Kepco Medical Foundation Hanil General Hospital #388-1 Ssangmoon-Dong Dobong-Gu Seoul 132-033 South Korea Department of Surgery Samsung Medical Center College of Medicine Sungkyunkwan University #50 Irwon-Dong Gangnam-Gu Seoul 135-710 South Korea

AIM: To share our surgical experience and the outcome of limited pancreatic head resection for the management of branch duct intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasm (IPMN). METhoDS: Between May 2005 and February 2008, nine limited pancreatic head resections (LPHR) were performed for IPMN of the pancreatic head. We reviewed the nine patients, retrospectively. RESULTS: Tumor was located in the uncinate process of the pancreas in all nine patients. Three patients had stents inserted in the main pancreatic duct due to injury. The mean size of tumor was 28.4 mm. Postoperative complications were found in f ive patients: 3 pancreatic leakages, a pancreatitis, and a duodenal stricture. Pancreatic leakages were improved by external drainage. No perioperative mortality was observed and all patients are recorded alive during the mean follow-up period of 17.2 mo. CONCLUSION: In selected patients after careful evaluation, LPHR can be used for the treatment of branch duct type IPMN. In order to avoid pancreatic ductal injury, preand intra-operative defi nite localization and careful operative techniques are required.

关键词： Limited pancreatic head resection Branchduct type Intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasm

Blood flow Interpretation in Femoral Pseudoaneurysm

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Thermal Science 2013年第3期22卷 229-233页

作者： Sang-ho Suh Young ho choi Hyoung-ho Kim Min-Gyu Jeon Deog-Hee Doh Dept. of Mechanical Engineering Soongsil University Department of Radiology Seoul Nat'l University Boramae Hospital Graduate School Korea Maritime Univ. Division of Mechanical and Energy Systems Engineering Korea Maritime University

A femoral artery pseudoaneurysm is one complication of vascular intervention, and the incidence is increasing. Early management is then needed to avoid potential dangers from it. It differs from a true aneurysm in that it doesn't include any component of the vascular wall, and is not studied as much as a true aneurysm. Here, a model of a femoral pseudoaneurysm was made and a Computational Fluid Dynamics(CFD) simulation was verified with PIV experiment. Afterwards, a CFD simulation with two different models was performed to look for any findings which may help in developing new treatment methods.

关键词： Femoral Artery, Pseudoaneurysm, Numerical and PIV experimental Interpretation

3D printed energy devices:generation,conversion,and storage

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Microsystems & Nanoengineering 2024年第4期10卷 23-41页

作者： Jin-ho Son hongseok Kim Yoonseob choi howon Lee Department of Mechanical Engineering Institute of Advanced Machines and DesignSeoul National UniversitySeoulRepublic of Korea

The energy devices for generation,conversion,and storage of electricity are widely used across diverse aspects of human life and various ***-dimensional(3D)printing has emerged as a promising technology for the fabrication of energy devices due to its unique capability of manufacturing complex shapes across different length scales.3D-printed energy devices can have intricate 3D structures for significant performance enhancement,which are otherwise impossible to achieve through conventional manufacturing ***,recent progress has witnessed that 3D-printed energy devices with micro-lattice structures surpass their bulk counterparts in terms of mechanical properties as well as electrical *** existing literature focuses mostly on specific aspects of individual printed energy devices,a brief overview collectively covering the wide landscape of energy applications is *** review provides a concise summary of recent advancements of 3D-printed energy *** classify these devices into three functional categories;generation,conversion,and storage of energy,offering insight on the recent progress within each ***,current challenges and future prospects associated with 3Dprinted energy devices are discussed,emphasizing their potential to advance sustainable energy solutions.

关键词： 3D printing 3D-printed energy device Energy generation device Energy conversion device Energy storage device

Regulation of gene expression in chickens by heat stress

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology 2021年第2期12卷 438-450页

作者： Akshat Goel Chris Major Ncho Yang-ho choi Department of Animal Science Gyeongsang National UniversityJinju 52828Republic of Korea Division of Applied Life Sciences(BK21 Plus Program) Gyeongsang National UniversityJinju 52828Republic of Korea Full list of author information is available at the end of the article

High ambient temperatures are a critical challenge in the poultry industry which is a key producer of the animal-based *** evaluate heat stress levels,various parameters have been used,including growth rates,blood metabolites,and *** most recent advances have explored expression profiling of genes that may play vital roles under stress.A high ambient temperature adversely affects nutrient uptake and is known to modulate the expression of genes encoding for sodium-dependent glucose transporters,glucose transporters,excitatory amino acid transporters,and fatty acidbinding proteins which are responsible for the absorption of macronutrients in the *** defensive activities are stimulated to protect the cell of different tissues from the heat-generated stress,including expression of early stress response genes coding for heat shock protein(HSP),c-FOS like protein,brain-derived neurotrophic factor(BDNF),and neuronal nitric oxide synthase(nNOS);antioxidant enzyme genes such as superoxide dismutase(SOD),catalase(CAT),and nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate oxidase(NOX4);and immune-related genes such as cytokines and toll-like receptors(TLRs).The potential role of HSPs in protecting the cell from stress and their presence in several tissues make them suitable markers to be evaluated under heat *** and c-FOS genes expressed in the hypothalamus help cells to adapt to an adverse *** causes damage to the cell by generating reactive oxygen species(ROS).The NOX4 gene is the inducer of ROS under heat stress,which is in turns controlled by antioxidant enzymes such as SOD and *** are responsible for protecting against pathogenic attacks arising from enhanced membrane permeability,and cytokines help in controlling the pathogen and maintaining ***,the evaluation of nutrient transporters and defense mechanisms using the latest molecular biology tools has made it possible to shed light on the complex cellular mechan

关键词： Antioxidant Gene expression Heat stress Immunity Metabolism Nutrient transporter Poultry

Depth perception on fundus images using a single-channel stereomicroscopy

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Innovative Optical Health Sciences 2021年第3期4卷 68-76页

作者： Edalat Radfar Hyunseon Yu Tien Son ho Seung ho choi Byungjo Jung Department of Biomedical Engineering Yonsei University Wonju-siGangwon-do 26493 Republic of Korea Research Center for Science and Technology in Medicine Tehran University of Medical Sciences Tehran 14185-615Iran Institute of Metabolism and Systems Research University of Birmingham Edgbaston Birmingham B152TTUK

Typical fundus photography produces a two-dimensional *** makes it difficult to observe the microvascular and neural abnormalities,because the depth of the image is *** provide depth appreciation,we develop a single-channel stereoscopic fundus video imaging sys-tem based on a rotating *** respect to the pupil center,the rotating refractor laterally displaces the optical path and the *** allows standard monocular fundus cameras to generate stereo-parallax and image disparity through sequential image *** opti-mize our imaging system,characterize the stereo-base,and image an eyeball model and a rabbit *** virtual realities are considered,our imaging system can be a simple yet efficient technique to provide depth perception in a virtual space that allows users to perceive abnor-malities in the eye fundus.

关键词： Imaging systems ophthalmic optics and devices refraction vision-binocular and stereopsis

A comparative study of interface reconstruction algorithms in molten metal flow

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

China Foundry 2013年第1期10卷 50-56页

作者： Young-Sim choi Jun-ho hong ho-Young Hwang e-Design Center Korea Institute of Industrial TechnologyIncheon 406-840Korea

In the present research,two numerical schemes for improving the accuracy of the solution in the flow simulation of molten metal were *** method is the Piecewise Linear Interface Calculation(PLIC) method and the other is the Donor-Acceptor(D-A) *** verify the module of the interface reconstruction algorithms,simple problems were *** these validations,the accuracy and efficiency of these two methods were compared by simulating various real *** the numerical simulation of free surface flow,it is possible for the PLIC method to track very accurately the interface between *** PLIC method,however,has the weak point in that a lot of computational time is required,though it shows the more accurate interface *** Donor-Acceptor method has enough effectiveness in the macro-observation of a mold filling sequence though it shows inferior ***,for the problems that need the accurate solution,PLIC is more appropriate than *** accuracy may cause less efficiency in numerical *** method between D-A method and PLIC method should be chosen depends on the product.

关键词： interface reconstruction DA PLIC molten metal flow accuracy volume of fluid method

Microstructure evolution and mechanical properties of Ti-B-N coatings deposited by plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

中国有色金属学会会刊：英文版 2012年第S3期22卷 722-728页

作者： Jung ho SHIN Kwang Soo choi Tie-gang WANG Kwang ho KIM Roman NOWAK National Core Research Center for Hybrid Materials Solution Pusan National University School of Materials Science and Engineering Pusan National University State Key Laboratory of Corrosion and Protection Institute of Metal ResearchChinese Academy of Sciences School of Chemical Technology Aalto University

Ternary Ti-B-N coatings were synthesized on AISI 304 and Si wafer by plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) technique using a gaseous mixture of TiCl4,BCl3,H2,N2,and *** virtue of X-ray diffraction analysis,X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy,scanning electron microscope,and high-resolution transmission electron microscope,the influences of B content on the microstructure and properties of Ti B N coatings were investigated *** results indicated that the microstructure and mechanical properties of Ti-B-N coatings largely depend on the transformation from FCC-TiN phase to HCP-TiB2 *** increasing B content and decreasing N content in the coatings,the coating microstructure evolves gradually from FCC-TiN/a-BN to HCP-TiB2 /a-BN via FCC-TiN+HCP-TiB2/*** highest microhardness of about 34 GPa is achieved,which corresponds to the nanocomposite Ti-63%B-N (mole fraction) coating consisting of the HCP-TiB2 nano-crystallites and amorphous BN *** lowest friction-coefficient was observed for the nanocomposite Ti-41%B-N (mole fraction) coating consisting of the FCC-TiN nanocrystallites and amorphous BN

关键词： Ti-B-N coating plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) nanocomposite coating hardness friction coefficient