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Semiparametric fractional imputation using empirical likelihood in survey sampling

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Statistical Theory and Related Fields 2017年第1期1卷 69-81页

作者： Sixia Chen jae kwang kim University of Oklahoma Oklahoma CityOKUSA Iowa State University AmesIAUSA

The empirical likelihood method is a powerful tool for incorporating moment conditions in statistical *** propose a novel application of the empirical likelihood for handling itemnonresponse in survey *** proposed method takes the form of fractional imputation but it does not require parametric model ***,only the first moment condition based on a regression model is assumed and the empirical likelihood method is applied to the observed residuals to get the fractional *** resulting semiparametric fractional imputation provides√n-consistent estimates for various *** estimation is implemented using a *** limited simulation studies are presented to compare several imputation estimators.

关键词： Item non-response missing data quantile estimation robust estimation

Preparation of human decellularized peripheral nerve allograft using amphoteric detergent and nuclease

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Neural Regeneration Research 2021年第9期16卷 1890-1896页

作者： Joo-Yul Bae Suk Young Park Young Ho Shin Shin Woo Choi jae kwang kim Department of Orthopedic Surgery University of Ulsan College of MedicineGangneung Asan HospitalGangneung-siKorea Department of Orthopedic Surgery University of Ulsan College of MedicineAsan Medical CenterSeoulKorea

Animal studies have shown that amphoteric detergent and nuclease(DNase I and ribonuclease A) is the most reliable decellularization method of the peripheral nerve. However, the optimal combination of chemical reagents for decellularization of human nerve allograft needs further investigation. To find the optimal protocol to remove the immunogenic cellular components of the nerve tissue and preserve the basal lamina and extracellular matrix and whether the optimal protocol can be applied to larger-diameter human peripheral nerves, in this study, we decellularized the median and sural nerves from the cadavers with two different methods: nonionic and anionic detergents(Triton X-100 and sodium deoxycholate) and amphoteric detergent and nuclease(3-[(3-cholamidopropyl)dimethylammonio]-1-propanesulfonate(CHAPS), deoxyribonuclease I, and ribonuclease A). All cellular components were successfully removed from the median and sural nerves by amphoteric detergent and nuclease. Not all cellular components were removed from the median nerve by nonionic and anionic detergent. Both median and sural nerves treated with amphoteric detergent and nuclease maintained a completely intact extracellular matrix. Treatment with nonionic and anionic detergent decreased collagen content in both median and sural nerves, while the amphoteric detergent and nuclease treatment did not reduce collagen content. In addition, a contact cytotoxicity assay revealed that the nerves decellularized by amphoteric detergent and nuclease was biocompatible. Strength failure testing demonstrated that the biomechanical properties of nerves decellularized with amphoteric detergent and nuclease were comparable to those of fresh controls. Decellularization with amphoteric detergent and nuclease better remove cellular components and better preserve extracellular matrix than decellularization with nonionic and anionic detergents, even in large-diameter human peripheral nerves. In Korea, cadaveric studies are not yet l

关键词： median nerve sural nerve nuclease detergent human decellularized nerve graft

Beneficial impact of lithium bis(oxalato)borate as electrolyte additive for high-voltage nickel-rich lithium-battery cathodes

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InfoMat 2023年第8期5卷 67-80页

作者： Fanglin Wu Angelo Mullaliu Thomas Diemant Dominik Stepien Tatjana NParac-Vogt jae-kwang kim Dominic Bresser Guk-Tae kim Stefano Passerini Helmholtz Institute Ulm(HIU) UlmGermany Karlsruhe Institute of Technology(KIT) KarlsruheGermany Department of Chemistry KU LeuvenLeuvenBelgium Department of Energy Convergence Engineering Cheongju UniversityCheongjuRepublic of Korea Chemistry Department Sapienza University of RomeRomeItaly

High-voltage nickel-rich layered cathodes possess the requisite,such as excellent discharge capacity and high energy density,to realize lithium batteries with higher energy ***,such materials suffer from structural and interfacial instability at high voltages(>4.3 V).To reinforce the stability of these cathode materials at elevated voltages,lithium borate salts are investigated as electrolyte additives to generate a superior cathode-electrolyte ***,the use of lithium bis(oxalato)borate(LiBOB)leads to an enhanced cycling stability with a capacity retention of 81.7%.Importantly,almost no voltage hysteresis is detected after 200 cycles at *** outstanding electrochemical performance is attributed to an enhanced structural and interfacial stability,which is attained by suppressing the generation of micro-cracks and the superficial structural degradation upon *** improved stability stems from the formation of a fortified borate-containing interphase which protects the highly reactive cathode from parasitic reactions with the ***,the decomposition process of LiBOB and the possible adsorption routes to the cathode surface are deduced and elucidated.

关键词： cathode electrolyte interphase electrolyte additive high voltage cathodes LiBOB nickel-rich cathodes

Clinical outcome of Fitz-Hugh-Curtis syndrome mimicking acute biliary disease

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2008年第45期14卷 6975-6980页

作者： Seong Yong Woo Jin Il kim Dae Young Cheung Se Hyun Cho Soo-Heon Park Joon-Yeol Han jae kwang kim Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Department of Internal Medicine the Catholic University of Korea

AIM: To analyze the clinical characteristics of patients diagnosed with Fitz-Hugh-Curtis ***: The clinical courses of patients that visited St. Mary's Hospital with abdominal pain from January 2005 to December 2006 and were diagnosed with Fitz-Hugh-Curtis syndrome were ***: Fitz-Hugh-Curtis syndrome was identified in 22 female patients of childbearing age; their mean age was 31.0 ± 8.1 years. Fourteen of these cases presented with pain in the upper right abdomen alone or together with pain in the lower abdomen, and six patients presented with pain only in the lower abdomen. The first impression at the time of visit was acute cholecystitis or cholangitis in 10 patients and acute appendicitis or pelvic inflammatory disease in eight patients. Twenty-one patients were diagnosed by abdominal computer tomograghy (CT), and the results of abdominal sonography were normal for 10 of these patients. Chlamydia trichomatis was isolated from 18 patients. Two patients underwent laparoscopic adhesiotomy and 20 patients were completely cured by antibiotic ***: For women of childbearing age with acute pain in the upper right abdomen alone or together with pain in the lower abdomen, Fitz-Hugh-Curtis syndrome should be considered during differential diagnosis. Moreover, in cases suspected to be Fitz-Hugh-Curtis syndrome, abdominal CT, rather than abdominal sonography, assists in the diagnosis.

关键词： Chlamydia trichomatis Abdominal pain Fitz-Hugh-Curtis syndrome

Improved Cycle Properties of FeS_2 Cathode Material with Metallic Additives

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材料科学与工程学报 2007年第6期25卷 910-913页

作者： jae-Won Choi jae-kwang kim Gouri Cheruvally Jou-Hyeon Ahn Ki-Won kim Hyo-Jun Ahn Dong-Kyu Park Department of Chemical & Biological Engineering and Engineering Research Institute Gyeongsang National University900 Gajwa-dongJinju660-701Korea School of Nano and Advanced Materials Engineering and Engineering Research Institute Gyeongsang National University900 Gajwa-dongJinju660-701Korea Kaya Advanced Material Art Inc. Baekrok-Ri 1010-1Yangsan 626-862Korea

Iron disulfide(FeS_2)cathode active material was prepared from iron and sulfur at room temperature by high energy mechanical *** FeS_2 composites containing Co or Ni transition metal powders as additives were also prepared by the same *** cells with these FeS_2 cathodes were studied for charge-discharge properties at room temperature using 0.5M LiTFSI in tetra(ethylene glycol)dimethyl ether(TEGDME)*** voltammetry showed two anodic oxidation peaks at 1.8 and 2.5V and two cathodic reduction peaks at 2.0 and 1.3 V for FeS_2 with metal *** addition of 5wt% Co and 3wt% Ni resulted in an enhancement of the first discharge capacity giving 571 and 844mAh/g respectively at *** cycle performance was also enhanced remarkably by the addition of these electrically conductive transition metals in the active ***_2 with 5wt% Co exhibited a stable cycle performance delivering a reversible capacity of 338mAh/g(37.8% of theoretical capacity)after 20 cycles.

关键词：阴极材料二硫化铁锂离子电池循环性能

A discussion of ‘statistical inference for nonignorable missing data problems: a selective review’ by Niansheng Tang and Yuanyuan Ju

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Statistical Theory and Related Fields 2018年第2期2卷 140-140页

作者： Kosuke Morikawa jae kwang kim Graduate School of Engineering Science Osaka UniversityOsakaJapan Department of Statistics Iowa State UniversitySnedecor HallAmesIA 50011USA

We congratulate Tang and Ju for their refined review paper on the recent statistical inference of nonignorable missing *** paper covers various topics in missing data analysis including semiparametric estimation,Bayesian inference,structural equation modelling,sensitivity analysis and model selection,so that it fills the gap between complete and missing data analysis.

关键词： refined nig estimation

Surface-functionalized hole-selective monolayer for high efficiency single-junction wide-bandgap and monolithic tandem perovskite solar cells

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Journal of Energy Chemistry 2024年第1期88卷 317-326,I0008页

作者： Devthade Vidyasagar Yeonghun Yun jae Yu Cho Hyemin Lee Kyung Won kim Yong Tae kim Sung Woong Yang Jina Jung Won Chang Choi Seonu kim Rajendra Kumar Gunasekaran Seok Beom Kang kwang Heo Dong Hoe kim jaeyeong Heo Sangwook Lee School of Materials Science and Engineering Kyungpook National UniversityDaegu 41566Republic of Korea Department of Materials Science and Engineering and Optoelectronics Convergence Research CenterChonnam National UniversityGwangju 61186Republic of Korea Department of Materials Science and Engineering Korea UniversitySeoul 02841Republic of Korea Department of Nanotechnology and Advanced Materials Engineering Sejong UniversitySeoul 05006Republic of Korea

Carbazole moiety-based 2PACz([2-(9H-carbazol-9-yl)ethyl]phosphonic acid)self-assembled monolayers(SAMs)are excellent hole-selective contact(HSC)materials with abilities to excel the charge-transferdynamics of perovskite solar cells(PSCs).Herein,we report a facile but powerful method to functionalize the surface of 2PACz-SAM,by which reproducible,highly stable,high-efficiency wide-bandgap PSCs can be *** 2PACz surface treatment with various donor number solvents improves assembly of 2PACz-SAM and leave residual surface-bound solvent molecules on 2PACz-SAM,which increases perovskite grain size,retards halide segregation,and accelerates hole *** surface functionalization achieves a high power conversion efficiency(PCE)of 17.62%for a single-junction wide-bandgap(~1.77 e V)*** also demonstrate a monolithic all-perovskite tandem solar cell using surfaceengineered HSC,showing high PCE of 24.66%with large open-circuit voltage of 2.008 V and high fillfactor of 81.45%.Our results suggest this simple approach can further improve the tandem device,when coupled with a high-performance narrow-bandgap sub-cell.

关键词： Perovskite solar cells 2PACz Monolithic tandem solar cells Wide bandgap

Two-stage dynamic recrystallization and texture evolution in Al-7Mg alloy during hot torsion

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International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials 2024年第8期31卷 1900-1911页

作者： kwang Tae Son Chang Hee Cho Myoung Gyun kim Ji Woon Lee School of Mechanical Industrialand Manufacturing EngineeringOregon State UniversityCorvallis OR 97331USA Department of Materials Science Engineering Northwestern UniversityEvanston IL 60208USA Research Institute of Industrial Science and Technology(RIST) Pohang 37673Rep.of Korea Division of Advanced Materials Engineering Kongju National UniversityCheonan 31080Rep.of Korea Center for Advanced Materials and Parts of Powders Kongju National UniversityCheonan 31080Rep.of Korea

Hot torsion tests were performed on the Al-7Mg alloy at the temperature ranging from 300 to 500℃ and strain rates between 0.05 and 5 s^(-1) to explore the progressive dynamic recrystallization(DRX)and texture *** DRX behavior of the alloy manifested two distinct stages:Stage 1 at strain of≤2 and Stage 2 at strains of≥*** Stage 1,there was a slight increase in the DRXed grain fraction(X_(DRX))with predominance of discontinuous DRX(DDRX),followed by a modest change in X_(DRX) until the transition to Stage *** 2 was marked by an accelerated rate of DRX,culminating in a substantial final X_(DRX) of~*** backscattered diffraction(EBSD)analysis on a sample in Stage 2 revealed that continuous DRX(CDRX)predominantly occurred within the(121)[001]grains,whereas the(111)[110]grains underwent a geometric DRX(GDRX)evolution without a noticeable sub-grain ***,a modified Avrami’s DRX kinetics model was utilized to predict the microstructural refinement in the Al-7Mg alloy during the DRX *** this kinetics model did not accurately capture the DDRX behavior in Stage 1,it effectively simulated the DRX rate in Stage *** texture index was employed to assess the evolution of the texture isotropy during hot-torsion test,demonstrating significant improvement(>75%)in texture randomness before the commencement of Stage *** initial texture evolution is attributed to the rotation of parent grains and the substructure evolution,rather than to an increase in X_(DRX).

关键词： Al-7Mg alloys hot deformation hot torsion tests dynamic recrystazlliation microstructure texture

Artificial intelligence in physiological characteristics recognition for internet of things authentication

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Digital Communications and Networks 2024年第3期10卷 740-755页

作者： Zhimin Zhang Huansheng Ning Fadi Farha Jianguo Ding kim-kwang Raymond Choo School of Computer and Communication Engineering University of Science and Technology BeijingBeijing100083China Beijing Engineering Research Center for Cyberspace Data Analysis and Applications Beijing100083China Faculty of Informatics Engineering Aleppo UniversityAleppoSyria Department of Computer Science Blekinge Institute of Technology37179KarlskronaSweden Department of Information Systems and Cyber Security University of Texas at San AntonioSan AntonioTX78249-0631USA

Effective user authentication is key to ensuring equipment security,data privacy,and personalized services in Internet of Things(IoT)***,conventional mode-based authentication methods(e.g.,passwords and smart cards)may be vulnerable to a broad range of attacks(e.g.,eavesdropping and side-channel attacks).Hence,there have been attempts to design biometric-based authentication solutions,which rely on physiological and behavioral *** characteristics need continuous monitoring and specific environmental settings,which can be challenging to implement in ***,we can also leverage Artificial Intelligence(AI)in the extraction and classification of physiological characteristics from IoT devices processing to facilitate ***,we review the literature on the use of AI in physiological characteristics recognition pub-lished after *** use the three-layer architecture of the IoT(i.e.,sensing layer,feature layer,and algorithm layer)to guide the discussion of existing approaches and their *** also identify a number of future research opportunities,which will hopefully guide the design of next generation solutions.

关键词： Physiological characteristics recognition Artificial intelligence Internet of things Biological-driven authentication