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Buechel Pappas Resurf.cing Shoulder Replacement: Evolution and over 40 Years of.Clinical Experience

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Open j.urnal of.Orthopedics 2024年第5期14卷 218-228页

作者： f.ederick f. Buechel Michael j. Pappas Rutgers Nj.Medical School Newark NJ USA South Mountain Orthopaedic Associates South Orange NJ USA New j.rsey Institute of.Technology Newark NJ USA

Background: Early exploration of.the semi constrained “f.oating-Socket” total shoulder replacement (TSR) in 1974 led to a prolif.ration of.various unconstrained designs that allowed resection or retention of.the humeral head, depending upon the pathological process involved. Degenerative glenohumeral arthritis with mild to moderate involvement of.subchondral bone allowed f.r a resurf.cing option, while severe humeral head involvement required a partial or f.ll humeral head replacement attached to an intramedullary stem f.r f.xation. All components evolved f.om cemented to cementless application by 1982. The purpose of.this paper is to describe the progression of.Buechel-Pappas (B-P) shoulder replacement development f.om the early 1970’s in both cemented and cement less applications. Methods: Clinical evaluations of.“f.oating-Socket” TSR, f.llowed by B-P stem-type, resurf.cing types, bipolar-type and revision components, all of.which comprise the B-P Shoulder Replacement System, were perf.rmed over a 49-year period. Results: “f.oating-Socket” implants improved the results of.simple, constrained ball-in-socket designs, but generally f.iled by glenoid component loosening in both chimpanzee and human applications. Unconstrained resurf.cing-type components, both anatomical humeral head and f.ll proximal humeral components, were quite successf.l, with minimal f.ilures observed in long-term studies. Bipolar salvage implants, used f.r severe proximal def.ciencies, revisions and massive rotator cuf. arthropathy, were also very successf.l;providing overhead range of.motion in many patients. Conclusions: Resurf.cing hemiarthroplasty, in patients with intact or repairable rotator cuf. mechanisms, gave the most satisf.ctory results and were the least technically complicated to perf.rm, requiring minimal instrumentation. Resurf.cing of.f.ll proximal humeral def.ciencies, using f.moral resurf.cing components, gave similar clinical results to more complex semi-constrained devices,

关键词： Total Shoulder Replacement Resurf.cing Shoulder Replacement

Measurement of.the integrated Luminosities of.cross-section scan data samples around theψ(3770)mass region

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Chinese Physics C 2018年第6期42卷 1-8页

作者： M. Ablikim M. N. Achasov S. Ahmed M. Albrecht M. Alekseev A. Amoroso f. f. An Q. An Y. Bai O. Bakina R. Baldini f.rroli Y. Ban K. Begzsuren D. W. Bennett j. V. Bennett N. Berger M. Bertani D. Bettoni f. Bianchi E. Boger I. Boyko R. A. Briere H. Cai X. Cai O. Cakir A. Calcaterra G. f. Cao S. A. Cetin j. Chai j. f. chang W. L. chang G. Chelkov G. Chen H. S. Chen j. C. Chen M. L. Chen P. L. Chen S. j. Chen X. R. Chen Y. B. Chen X. K. Chu G. Cibinetto f. Cossio H. a. Dai, j. f. Dai A. Dbeyssi D. Dedovich Z. Y. Deng A. Denig I. Denysenko M. Destef.nis f. De Mori Y. Ding C. Dong j. Dong L. Y. Dong M. Y. Dong Z. L. Dou S. X. Du P. f. nuan j. f.ng S. S. f.ng Y. f.ng R. f.rinelli L. f.va S. f.gan f. f.ldbauer G. f.lici C. Q. f.ng E. f.oravanti M. f.itsch C. D. f. Q. Gao X. L. Gao Y. Gao, Y. G. Gao Z. Gao B. Garillon I. Garzia A. Gilman K. Goetzen L. Gong W. X. Gong W. Gradl M. Greco L. M. Gu M. H. Gu Y. T. Gu A. q. Guo L. B. Guo R. P. Guo Y. f. Guo A. Guskov Z. Haddadi S. Han X. Q. Hao f. A. Harris Z. L. He X. O. He f. H. Heinsius T. Held Y. K. Heng T. Holtmann Z. L. Hou H. M. Hu j. f. gu T. Hu Y. Hu G. S. Huang j. S. Huang X. T. Huang X. Z. Huang Z. L. guang T. Hussain W. Ikegami Andersson M Irshad Q. j. Q. P. j. X. B. j. X. L. j. X. S. j.ang X. Y. j.ang j. B. j.ao Z. j.ao D. P. j.n S. j.n Y. j.n T. j.hansson A. j.lin N. Kalantar-Nayestanaki X. S. Kang M. Kavatsyuk B. C. Ke T. Khan A. Khoukaz P. Kiese R. Kliemt L. Koch O. B. Kolcu B. Kopf.M. Kornicer M. Kuemmel M. Kuessner A. Kupsc M. Kurth W. Kiihn j. S. Lange M. Lara P. Larin L. Lavezzi S. Leiber H. Leithof. C. Li Cheng Li D. M. Li f. Li f. Y. Li G. Li H. B. Li H. j. Li j. C. Li j. W. Li K. j. Li Kang Li Ke Li Lei Li P. L. Li P. R. Li Q. Y. Li T. Li W. D. Li W. G. Li X. L. Li X. N. Li X. Q. Li Z. B. Li H. Liang Y. f. Liang Y. T. Liang G. R. Liao L. Z. Liao j. Libby C. X. Lin D. X. Lin S. Liu B. j. Liu C. X. Liu D. Liu D. Y. Liu f. H. Liu f.ng Liu f.ng Liu H. B. Liu H. L Liu H. M. Liu Huanhuan Liu Huihui Liu j. B. Liu j. Y. Liu K. Liu K. Y. Liu Ke Liu L. D. Liu Q. Liu S B. Y. Zhang144 C. C. Zhang1D. H. Zhang1 H. H. Zhang45H. Y. Zhang144 J. Zhang151 J. L. Zhang65 J. Q. Zhang4 J. W. Zhang1 J. Y. Zhang1 J. Z. Zhang151 K. Zhang151 L. Zhang46 S. F. Zhang35 T. J. Zhang3975 X. Y. Zhang38 Y. Zhang4457 Y. H. Zhang144 Y. T. Zhang4557 Yang Zhang1 Yao Zhang1 Yu Zhang51 Z. H. Zhang6 Z. P. Zhan57Z. Y. Zhang64 G. Zhao1J. W. Zhao144 J. Y. Zhao151 J. Z. Zhao144 Lei Zhao4457 Ling Zhao1 M. G. Zhao35 Q. Zhao1 S. J. Zhao67 T. C. Zhao1 Y. B. Zhao144 Z. G. Zhao4457 A. Zhemehugov2869 B. Zheng58J. P. Zheng144 W. J. Zheng38 Y. H. Zheng51B. Zhong33 L. Zhou144 Q. Zhou151 X. Zhou64 X. K. Zhou4457 X. R. Zhou4457 X. Y. Zhou1 A. N. Zhu151 J. Zhu35 J. Zhu45 K. Zhu1 K. J. Zhu1 S. Zhu1 S. H. Zhu56 X. L. Zhu46 Y. C. Zhu4457 Y. S. Zhu151 Z. A. Zhu151 J. Zhuang144B. S. Zou1 J. H. Zou1 （ 1 Institute of High Energy Physics Beijing 100049 China Beihang University Beijing 100191 China Beij.ng Institute of.Petrochemical Technology Beijing 102617 China Bochum Ruhr-University D-44780 Bochum Germany Carnegie Mellon University Pittsburgh Pennsylvania 15213 USA Central China Normal University Wuhan 430079 China China Center of.Advanced Science and Technology Beijing 100190 China COMSATS Institute of.Inf.rmation Technology Lahore Defence Road Off Raiwind Road 54000 Lahore Pakistan G.I. Budker Institute of.Nuclear Physics SB RAS （BINP） Novosibirsk 630090 Russia GSI Helmholtzcentre f.r Heavy Ion Research GmbH D-64291 Darmstadt Germany Guangxi Normal University Guilin 541004 China Guangxi University Nanning 530004 China Hangzhou Normal University Hangzhou 310036 China Helmholtz Institute Mainz JohannwJoachim-Becher-Weg 45 D-55099 Mainz Germany Henan Normal University Xinxiang 453007 China Henan University of.Science and Technology Luoyang 471003 China Huangshan College Huangshan 245000 China Hunan Normal University Changsha 410081 China Hunan University Changsha 410082 China Indian Institute of.Tec

To investigate the nature of.the Ψ（3770） resonance and to measure the cross section f.r e^＋e^-→DD, a cross-section scan data sample, distributed among 41 center-of.mass energy points f.om 3.73 to 3.89 GeV, was taken with the BESIII detector operated at the BEPCII collider in the year 2010. By analyzing the large angle Bhabha scattering events, we measure the integrated luminosity of.the data sample at each center-of.mass energy point. The total integrated luminosity of.the data sample is 76.16±0.04±0.61 pb^-1, where the f.rst uncertainty is statistical and the second systematic.

关键词： Bhabha scattering events integrated luminosity BESⅢ

Ef.ect of.heat treatment on microstructure and mechanical properties of.selective laser-melted PH13-8Mo stainless steel

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j.urnal of.Iron and Steel Research International 2024年第4期31卷 945-955页

作者： Yuan Zhang Xiang Liu chang-j.n Wang chang Liu School of.Material Science and Engineering Kunming University of Science and TechnologyKunming 650093YunnanChina Central Iron&Steel Research Institute Co. Ltd.Beijing 100081China

PH13-8Mo stainless steel powder with high sphericity and well f.uidity was prepared by the plasma rotating electrode *** f.rmed parts with ultra-high purity were manuf.ctured by selective laser *** tensile and impact mechanical properties of.the printed parts under three heat treatment regimes were compared to those without heat *** microstructure,grain orientation and phase composition were characterized by electron-backscatter dif.raction,X-ray dif.raction and transmission electron *** characterization results reveal that the addition of.heat treatment makes the grains enlarge,and af.er dif.erent heat treatments,the average grain size f.om 1.51μm in the printed state increases to 2.78,3.09 and 2.06μm,*** f.rmed parts are mainly composed of.martensite and retained ***,the NiAl and M23C precipitates f.rm,which are the maj.r strengthening phases of.PH13-8Mo stainless *** optimal heat treatment process is 925℃×1 h water cooling(WC)+0℃×2 h air cooling(AC)+540℃×4 h *** this heat treatment process,PH13-8Mo f.rmed parts have the optimal comprehensive mechanical properties:the tensile strength,yield strength and impact energy KU2 are 1492 MPa,1432 MPa and 63 j.*** strengthening and toughening via heat treatment are mainly attributed to dislocation strengthening,the f.rmation of.NiAl and M23Co precipitates and the change of.volume f.action of.the retained austenite.

关键词： High-strength stainless steel-Selective laser melting-Heat treatment Microstructure Mechanical property

miniSCIDOM: a scintillator-based tomograph f.r volumetric dose reconstruction of.single laser-driven proton bunches

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High Power Laser Science and Engineering 2024年第2期12卷 41-50页

作者： A.Corvino M.Reimold E.Beyreuther f.-E.Brack f.Kroll j.Pawelke j.D.Schilz M.Schneider U.Schramm M.E.P.Umlandt K.Zeil T.Ziegler j.Metzkes-Ng Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden–Rossendorf DresdenGermany Technische Universität Dresden DresdenGermany OncoRay–National Center f.r Radiation Research in Oncology Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Carl Gustav CarusTUD Dresden University of TechnologyHelmholtz-Zentrum Dresden–RossendorfDresdenGermany Current af.iliation:Institut Curie UniversitéPSLCNRS UMR3347OrsayFrance Current af.iliation:Universitätsklinikum f.eiburg FreiburgGermany

Laser plasma accelerators(LPAs)enable the generation of.intense and short proton bunches on a micrometre scale,thus of.ering new experimental capabilities to research f.elds such as ultra-high dose rate radiobiology or material *** spectrally broadband,laser-accelerated proton bunches allow f.r tailored volumetric dose deposition in a sample via single bunches to excite or probe specif.c sample *** rising number of.such experiments indicates a need f.r diagnostics providing spatially resolved characterization of.dose distributions with volumes of.approximately 1 cm^(3) f.r single proton bunches to allow f.r f.st online *** we present the scintillator-based miniSCIDOM detector f.r online single-bunch tomographic reconstruction of.dose distributions in volumes of.up to approximately 1 cm^(3).The detector achieves a spatial resolution below 500μm and a sensitivity of.100 *** detector perf.rmance is tested at a proton therapy cyclotron and an LPA proton *** experiments’primary f.cus is the characterization of.the scintillator’s ionization quenching behaviour.

关键词： beam monitoring detectors laser-driven proton beams scintillator-based diagnostics ultra-high dose rate

Addressable structured light system using metasurf.ce optics and an individually addressable VCSEL array

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Photonics Research 2024年第6期12卷 1129-1137页

作者： CHENYANG WU XUANLUN HUANG YIPENG j. TINGYU CHENG j.AXING WANG NAN CHI SHAOHUA YU CONNIE j.chang-HASNAIN School of.Inf.rmation Science and Technology Fudan UniversityShanghai 200433China Berxel Photonics Co. Ltd.Shenzhen 518071China Peng Cheng Laboratory Shenzhen 518055China Chinese University of.Hong Kong Shenzhen 518172China

Structured-light(SL)based 3D sensors have been widely used in many *** SL is the most widely deployed among all SL sensors due to its light weight,compact size,f.st video rate,and low *** transmitter(known as the dot proj.ctor)consists of.a randomly patterned vertical-cavity surf.ce-emitting laser(VCSEL)array multiplicated by a dif.ractive optical element(DOE)with a f.xed repeated *** that the separation of.any two speckles is only one known and f.xed number(albeit random),there are no other known scales to cal-ibrate or ***,typical SL sensors require extensive in-f.ctory calibrations,and the depth resolution is limited to 1 mm at-60 cm *** this paper,to the best of.our knowledge,we propose a novel dot proj.ctor and a new addressable SL(ASL)3D sensor by using a regularly spaced,individually addressable VCSEL array,multiplicated by a metasurf.ce-DOE(MDOE)into a random pattern of.the *** turning on or of. the VCSELs in the array provides multiple known distances between neighboring speckles,which is used as a“built-in caliper”to achieve higher accuracy of.*** as a precise“vernier caliper,”the addressable VCSEL array enables f.ne control over speckle positions and high detection *** experimentally dem-onstrated that the proposed method can result in sub-hundred-micron level *** new concept opens new possibilities f.r applications such as 3D computation,f.cial recognition,and wearable devices.

关键词： speckle light surf.ce

Thermo-kinetic characteristics on stabilizing hetero-phase interf.ce of.metal matrix composites by crystal plasticity f.nite element method

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j.urnal of.Materials Science & Technology 2024年第2期169卷 53-67页

作者： Y.B.Zhang S.j.Song f.Liu State Key Laboratory of.Solidif.cation Processing Northwestern Polytechnical UniversityXi’an 710072China Analytical&Testing Center Northwestern Polytechnical UniversityXi’an 710072China

Using dislocation-based constitutive modeling in three-dimension crystal plasticity f.nite element(3D CPf.)simulations,co-def.rmation and instability of.hetero-phase interf.ce in dif.erent material systems were herein studied f.r polycrystalline metal matrix composites(MMCs).Local stress and strain f.elds in two types of.3layer MMCs such as f.c/f.c Cu-Ag and f.c/bcc Cu-Nb have been predicted under simple compressive ***,more severe strain-induced interf.ce instability can be observed in the f.c/bcc systems than in the f.c/f.c systems upon ref.ning to metallic nanolayered composites(MNCs).By detailed analysis of.stress and strain localization,it has been demonstrated that the interf.ce instability is always accompanied by high-stress concentration,i.e.,thermodynamic characteristics,or high strain prevention i.e.,kinetic characteristics,at the hetero-phase *** then f.llows that the thermodynamic driving f.rceG and the kinetic energy barrier Q during dislocation and shear banding can be adopted to classif. the def.rmation modes,f.llowing the so-called thermo-kinetic *** by inserting a high density of.high-energy interf.ces into the Cu-Nb composites,such thermo-kinetic integration at the hetero-phase interf.ce allows a successf.l establishment of.MMCs with the high△G-high Q def.rmation mode,which ensures high hardening and unif.rm strain distri-bution,thus ef.iciently suppressing the shear band,stabilizing the hetero-phase interf.ce,and obtaining an exceptional combination in strength and *** hetero-phase interf.ce chosen by a couple of.thermodynamics and kinetics can be def.ned as breaking the thermo-kinetic correlation and has been proposed f.r artif.cially designing MNCs.

关键词： Thermodynamics and kinetics Physics-based constitutive modeling Hetero-phase interf.ce Crystal plasticity f.nite element

Synthesis of.Silver Nanoparticles f.om Honeybees and Its Antibacterial Potential

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Open j.urnal of.Medical Microbiology 2024年第1期14卷 77-92页

作者： Akamu j. Ewunkem Niore’s j.hnson A’lyiha f. Beard Ilunga Tshimanga Brittany j.stice j.f.ery Meixner Department of.Biological Sciences Winston Salem State University Winston Salem NC USA Department of.Clinical Science and Laboratory Science Winston Salem State University Winston Salem NC USA

Honeybees (Apis mellif.ra) are important pollinators of.f.owering plants and agricultural crops contributing annually to billions of.dollars in revenues to crop production. Honeybees have an average lif.span between 8 weeks to 5 years. Dead honeybees are abundantly available in beehives and can be utilized as an alternative source to synthesize nanoparticles. In recent years, biologically synthesized nanoparticles have been pref.rred over their chemical counterparts. However, honeybee-based-green synthesis of.nanoparticles has not been explored yet. Herein, we report the biosynthesis of.silver nanoparticles f.om honeybees and its antibacterial activity. The synthesis of.silver nanoparticles was monitored visually through a gradual change in color. f.rthermore, the biosynthesized nanoparticles were conf.rmed and characterized by UV-visible spectroscopy. Scanning Electron Microscope was utilized to analyze the average size and morphologies of.the biosynthesized nanoparticles. Subsequently, the antibacterial potential of.the biosynthesized silver nanoparticles was tested against selected Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacterial strains. It was f.und that a distinct color change f.om yellow to brown in the reaction solution suggested the f.rmation of.silver nanoparticles. The biosynthesized nanoparticles exhibited absorption maxima at 430 nm. The SEM analysis conf.rmed the spherical and cuboidal shape of.the biosynthesized silver nanoparticles with a size range between 10 - 40 nm. f.rthermore, the biosynthesized silver nanoparticles exhibited strong antimicrobial potential against tested Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria strains by aggregating on the cell surf.ce. This study showcases the biomedical and agricultural applications of.biosynthesized silver nanoparticles f.om honeybee wings. .

关键词： Honeybee Bacteria Green Synthesis Nanoparticles Antimicrobial

On the analytical solution of.transient f.iction in channel f.ows

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Applied Mathematics and Mechanics(English Edition) 2024年第8期45卷 1447-1466页

作者： f.j.GARCíA-GARCíA P.f.RINAS-ALVARINO Department of.Naval&Industrial Engineering Polytechnic School of EngineeringUniversity of A CorunaCampus Industrial de FerrolFerrol 15403A CorunaSpain Integraciones Técnicas de Seguridad S.A.Pol.Ind.Espiritu SantoC/Nobel15Cambre 15650A CorunaSpain

The transient f.iction in channel mean f.ows is the sum of.two contributions,i.e.,the underlying laminar f.ow(ULf.and the purely turbulent component(PTC),and the contributions are analyzed separately by theoretical *** is f.und that,the transient f.iction may be higher or remarkably lower than that in equal-Reynolds number steady-state *** universal time constant f.r plane-parallel laminar f.ows is reported,and the role of.the time constant in a turbulent mean f.ow is *** is shown that the time constant is related to the turbulence's f.ozen ***,a study of.the logarithmic layer during the transient f.ow is accomplished,which shows that the logarithmic layer is destroyed.

关键词： transient f.iction transient f.ow unsteady channel f.ow

Cell replacement with stem cell-derived retinal ganglion cells f.om dif.erent protocols

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Neural Regeneration Research 2024年第4期19卷 807-810页

作者： Ziming Luo Kun-Che chang Spencer Center f.r Vision Research Byers Eye InstituteStanford University School of Medicine Department of.Ophthalmology Louis J.Fox Center for Vision RestorationUniversity of Pittsburgh School of Medicine Department of.Neurobiology Center of NeuroscienceUniversity of Pittsburgh School of Medicine

Glaucoma,characterized by a degenerative loss of.retinal ganglion cells,is the second leading cause of.blindness *** is currently no cure f.r vision loss in glaucoma because retinal ganglion cells do not regenerate and are not replaced af.er *** stem cell-derived retinal ganglion cell transplant is a potential therapeutic strategy f.r retinal ganglion cell degenerative *** this review,we f.rst discuss a 2D protocol f.r retinal ganglion cell dif.erentiation f.om human stem cell culture,including a rapid protocol that can generate retinal ganglion cells in less than two weeks and f.cus on their transplantation ***,we discuss using 3D retinal organoids f.r retinal ganglion cell transplantation,comparing cell suspensions and *** review provides insight into current knowledge on human stem cell-derived retinal ganglion cell dif.erentiation and transplantation,with an impact on the f.eld of.regenerative medicine and especially retinal ganglion cell degenerative diseases such as glaucoma and other optic neuropathies.

关键词： cell clumps cell suspension cell transplantation dif.erentiation direct-induced protocol glaucoma optic neuropathy regenerative medicine retinal ganglion cell retinal organoids stem cells