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The role of melt cooling rate on the interface between 18R and mg matrix in mg_(97)Zn_(1)Y_(2) alloys

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journal of magnesium and Alloys 2023年第8期11卷 2883-2890页

作者： Q.Q.jin X.H.Shao j.m.li Z.Z.Peng m.Lv B.Zhang Y.m.li X.L.ma materials Science and Engineering Research Center Guangxi University of Science and TechnologyLiuzhou 545006China Shenyang National Laboratory for materials Science Institute of Metal ResearchChinese Academy of SciencesShenyang 110016China School of materials Science and Engineering Hebei University of Science and TechnologyShijiazhuangHebei 050018China

The role of melt cooling rate on the interface morphology and dislocation configuration between 18R long-period stacking ordered(LPSO)structure and mg matrix in mg_(97)Zn_(1)Y_(2)(at.%)alloys was investigated by atomic-scale HAADF-STEm *** 18R/mg interface is step-like both in the near-equilibrium alloy and non-equilibrium *** cooling rate makes the step size more regular and *** 54R structure can be observed at the interface in the near-equilibrium alloy,and the dislocations are highly ordered.54R and 54R′structure sandwiched by b1 and b2+b3 dislocation arrays,and new dislocation configuration can be detected at the interface in the non-equilibrium alloy,but the dislocations are less ordered.18R/mg interface containing 54R or 54R′in equilibrium width,parallel to the(010)plane,should be most stable based on elastic *** segregation of solute atoms and its strong interaction with dislocations dominate the LPSO/mg interface via diffusion-displacive transformation.

关键词： magnesium alloys Long-period stacking ordered phases Dislocations Interface structure

Current diffusion and efficiency droop in vertical light emitting diodes

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Chinese Physics B 2019年第1期28卷 561-569页

作者： R Q Wan T li Z Q liu X Y Yi j X Wang j H li W H Zhu j m li L C Wang State Key Laboratory of High Performance Complex manufacturing College of mechanical and Electrical EngineeringCentral South University Semiconductor lighting Technology Research and Development Center Institute of SemiconductorsChinese Academy of Sciences College of materials Science and Opto-Electronic Technology University of Chinese Academy of Sciences

Current diffusion is an old issue, nevertheless, the relationship between the current diffusion and the efficiency of light emitting diodes(LEDs) needs to be further quantitatively clarified. By incorporating current crowding effect(CCE) into the conventional ABC model, we have theoretically and directly correlated the current diffusion and the internal quantum efficiency(IQE), light extraction efficiency(LEE), and external quantum efficiency(EQE) droop of the lateral ***, questions still exist for the vertical LEDs(V-LEDs). Here firstly the current diffusion length L_s(I) and L_s(II) have been clarified. Based on this, the influence of CCE on the EQE, IQE, and LEE of V-LEDs were investigated. Specifically to our V-LEDs with moderate series resistivity, L_s(III) was developed by combining L_s(I) and L_s(II), and the CCE effect on the performance of V-LEDs was investigated. The wall-plug efficiency(WPE) of V-LEDs ware investigated finally. Our works provide a deep understanding of the current diffusion status and the correlated efficiency droop in V-LEDs, thus would benefit the V-LEDs' chip design and further efficiency improvement.

关键词： efficiency droop vertical light emitting diodes current crowding effect current blocking layer

GRAIN REFINEmENT INDUCED BY REmELTING INUNDERCOOLED Fe-30at.%Co ALLOYS

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Acta metallurgica Sinica(English Letters) 1999年第6期12卷 0-0,0-0+0页

作者： m. j li G.S. Song G.C. Yang and YH Zhou (State Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072,China)

Fe-30at.%Co alloy is undereooled to investigate the effct of remelting on the grain size at certain undereooling rnnges. At low undereoolings, the primary stable fcc phase is remelted, which results in the equiaxed grains. When the melt is undercooled greater than the critical undereooling △T=204K the primary metastable bcc phase will alternatively nucleate in the melt. The primary bcc dendrite will be remelted into isolated dendrite cores dispersing in the remaining liquids. In the meanwhile, the isolated dendrite cores are remelted more or less due to the temperature fluctuation in the liquids. Different crystal structures between bcc and fcc phase make the subsequent crystal growth of fcc phase onto the Primary bcc phase non-epitaxial when the melt is undereooled greater than △T=204K. The primary metastable bcc phase may play an important role in coarsening grains in the systetn at larpe undereoolings.

关键词： undercooling microstructure Fe-Co alloy dendrite remelting

STCF conceptual design report (Volume 1): Physics & detector

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Frontiers of physics 2024年第1期19卷 1-154页

作者： m.Achasov X.C.Ai L.P.An R.Aliberti Q.An X.Z.Bai Y.Bai O.Bakina A.Barnyakov V.Blinov V.Bobrovnikov D.Bodrov A.Bogomyagkov A.Bondar I.Boyko Z.H.Bu F.m.Cai H.Cai j.j.Cao Q.H.Cao X.Cao Z.Cao Q.Chang K.T.Chao D.Y.Chen H.Chen H.X.Chen j.F.Chen K.Chen L.L.Chen P.Chen S.L.Chen S.m.Chen S.Chen S.P.Chen W.Chen X.Chen X.F.Chen X.R.Chen Y.Chen Y.Q.Chen H.Y.Cheng j.Cheng S.Cheng T.G.Cheng j.P.Dai L.Y.Dai X.C.Dai D.Dedovich A.Denig I.Denisenko j.m.Dias D.Z.Ding L.Y.Dong W.H.Dong V.Druzhinin D.S.Du Y.j.Du Z.G.Du L.m.Duan D.Epifanov Y.L.Fan S.S.Fang Z.j.Fang G.Fedotovich C.Q.Feng X.Feng Y.T.Feng j.L.Fu j.Gao Y.N.Gao P.S.Ge C.Q.Geng L.S.Geng A.Gilman L.Gong T.Gong B.Gou W.Gradl j.L.Gu A.Guevara L.C.Gui A.Q.Guo F.K.Guo j.C.Guo j.Guo Y.P.Guo Z.H.Guo A.Guskov K.L.Han L.Han m.Han X.Q.Hao j.B.He S.Q.He X.G.He Y.L.He Z.B.He Z.X.Heng B.L.Hou T.j.Hou Y.R.Hou C.Y.Hu H.m.Hu K.Hu R.j.Hu W.H.Hu X.H.Hu Y.C.Hu j.Hua G.S.Huang j.S.Huang m.Huang Q.Y.Huang W.Q.Huang X.T.Huang X.j.Huang Y.B.Huang Y.S.Huang N.Hüsken V.Ivanov Q.P.ji j.j.jia S.jia Z.K.jia H.B.jiang j.jiang S.Z.jiang j.B.jiao Z.jiao H.j.jing X.L.Kang X.S.Kang B.C.Ke m.Kenzie A.Khoukaz I.Koop E.Kravchenko A.Kuzmin Y.Lei E.Levichev C.H.li C.li D.Y.li F.li G.li G.li H.B.li H.li H.N.li H.j.li H.L.li j.m.li j.li L.li L.li L.Y.li N.li P.R.li R.H.li S.li T.li W.j.li X.li X.H.li X.Q.li X.H.li Y.li Y.Y.li Z.j.li H.liang j.H.liang Y.T.liang G.R.liao L.Z.liao Y.liao C.X.lin D.X.lin X.S.lin B.j.liu C.W.liu D.liu F.liu G.m.liu H.B.liu j.liu j.j.liu j.B.liu K.liu K.Y.liu K.liu L.liu Q.liu S.B.liu T.liu X.liu Y.W.liu Y.liu Y.L.liu Z.Q.liu Z.Y.liu Z.W.liu I.Logashenko Y.Long C.G.Lu j.X.Lu N.Lu Q.F.Lü Y.Lu Y.Lu Z.Lu P.Lukin F.j.Luo T.Luo X.F.Luo Y.H.Luo H.j.Lyu X.R.Lyu j.P.ma P.ma Y.ma Y.m.ma F.maas S.malde D.matvienko Z.X.meng R.mitchell A.Nefediev Y.Nefedov S.L.Olsen Q.Ouyang P.Pakhlov G.Pakhlova X.Pan Y.Pan E.Passemar Y.P.Pei H.P.Peng L.Peng X.Y.Peng X.j.Peng K.Peters S.Pivovarov E.Pyata B.B.Qi Y.Q.Qi W.B.Qian Y.Qian C.F.Qiao j.j.Qin j.j.Qin L.Q.Qin X.S.Qin T.L.Qiu j.Rademacker C.F.Redmer H.Y.Sang Anhui University Hefei 230039China Beihang University Beijing 100191China Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics Novosibirsk 630090Russia CAS Key Laboratory of Theoretical Physics Institute of Theoretical PhysicsChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190China Cavendish Laboratory University of CambridgeJJ Thomson AveCambridge CB30HEUnited Kingdom Central China Normal University Wuhan 430079China Central South University Changsha 410083China China University of Geosciences Wuhan 430074China China University of mining and Technology Xuzhou 221116China École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne(EPFL) LausanneSwitzerland Fudan University Shanghai 200433China Goethe University Frankfurt D-60325 Frankfurt am MainGermany Guangxi Normal University Guilin 541004China Guangxi Uninversity Nanning 530004China Hangzhou Institute for Advanced Study UCASHangzhou 310024China Hebei Normal University Shijiazhuang 050024China Hebei University Baoding 071002China Hefei University of Technology Hefei 230601China Helmholtz Institute mainz Staudinger Weg 18D-55099 MainzGermany Henan Normal University Xinxiang 453007China Henan University Kaifeng 475004China High Energy Physics Center Chung-Ang UniversitySeoul 06974Korea Higher School of Economy 11 Pokrovsky Bulvar Moscow 109028Russia Huangshan University Huangshan 245000China Hubei University of Automotive Technology Shiyan 442002China Hunan Normal University Changsha 410081China Hunan University of Science and Technology Xiangtan 411201China Hunan University Changsha 410082China Indiana University BloomingtonIndiana 47405USA Inner mongolia University Hohhot 010021China Institute of Advanced Science Facilities Shenzhen 518107China Institute of High Energy Physics Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049China Institute of modern Physics Chinese Academy of SciencesLanzhou 730000China Institute of Physics Academia SinicaTaipeiTaiwan 11529China Institute of Theoretical Physics Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190China jilin University Changch

The superτ-charm facility(STCF)is an electron–positron collider proposed by the Chinese particle physics *** is designed to operate in a center-of-mass energy range from 2 to 7 GeV with a peak luminosity of 0.5×10^(35) cm^(–2)·s^(–1) or *** STCF will produce a data sample about a factor of 100 larger than that of the presentτ-charm factory—the BEPCII,providing a unique platform for exploring the asymmetry of matter-antimatter(charge-parity violation),in-depth studies of the internal structure of hadrons and the nature of non-perturbative strong interactions,as well as searching for exotic hadrons and physics beyond the Standard *** STCF project in China is under development with an extensive R&D *** document presents the physics opportunities at the STCF,describes conceptual designs of the STCF detector system,and discusses future plans for detector R&D and physics case studies.

关键词： electron–positron collider tau-charm region high luminosity STCF detector conceptual design

Brain-penetrating neurotrophic factor mimetics: HER-096 as a disease-modifying therapy for Parkinson’s disease

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第4期20卷 1094-1095页

作者： Natalia Kulesskaya Kira m.Holmström Henri j.Huttunen Herantis Pharma Plc EspooFinland

Neurotrophic factors as a therapeutic approach in neurodegenerative diseases:A major unmet need in the field of central nervous system diseases is disease-modifying *** for decades there have been various symptomatic treatments available to alleviate the symptoms of the disease,disease-modification,*** that stop,significantly delay,or reverse the progression of the disease,has been turned out to a difficult goal to achieve.

关键词： diseases treatment therapeutic

Design of a cationic accelerator enabling ultrafast ion diffusion kinetics in aqueous zinc-ion batteries

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journal of Energy Chemistry 2025年第1期100卷 377-384页

作者： Yawei Xiao Qianqian Gu Haoyu li mengyao li Yude Wang National Center for International Research on Photoelectric and Energy materials School of Materials and Energy Yunnan University Key Laboratory of ministry of Education for Advanced materials in Tropical Island Resources School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Hainan University College of Chemical Engineering Fuzhou University Yunnan Key Laboratory of Carbon Neutrality and Green Low-carbon Technologies Yunnan University

Aqueous zinc-ion batteries are highly favored for grid-level energy storage owing to their low cost and high safety,but their practical application is limited by slow ion *** address this,a strategy has been developed to create a cation-accelerating electric field on the surface of the cathode to achieve ultrafast Zn2+diffusion *** employing electrodeposition to coat moS2on the surface of BaV6O16·3H2O nanowires,the directional built-in electric field generated at the heterointerface acts as a cation accelerator,continuously accelerating Zn2+diffusion into the active *** optimized Zn2+diffusion coefficient in CC@BaV-6O16·3H2O@moS2(7.5×10～8cm2s-1) surpasses that of most reported V-based ***,moS2serving as a cathodic armor extends the cycling life of the Zn-CC@BaV6O16·3H2O@moS2full batteries to over 10000 *** work provides valuable insights into optimizing ion diffusion kinetics for high-performance energy storage devices.

关键词： Zinc alloys

Ultra‑High Sensitivity Anisotropic Piezoelectric Sensors for Structural Health monitoring and Robotic Perception

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Nano-micro Letters 2025年第2期17卷 432-446页

作者： Hao Yin Yanting li Zhiying Tian Qichao li Chenhui jiang Enfu liang Yiping Guo State Key Laboratory of metal matrix Composites School of Materials Science and EngineeringShanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai 200240People’s Republic of China Beijing Vacuum Electronics Research Institute Beijing 100015People’s Republic of China Fundamental Science On Vibration Shock and Noise LaboratoryState Key Laboratory of Mechanical System and VibrationSchool of Mechanical EngineeringShanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai 200240People’s Republic of China

monitoring minuscule mechanical signals,both in magnitude and direction,is imperative in many application scenarios,e.g.,structural health monitoring and robotic sensing ***,the piezoelectric sensor struggles to satisfy the requirements for directional recognition due to the limited piezoelectric coefficient matrix,and achieving sensitivity for detecting micrometer-scale deformations is also ***,we develop a vector sensor composed of lead zirconate titanate-electronic grade glass fiber composite filaments with oriented arrangement,capable of detecting minute anisotropic *** as-prepared vector sensor can identify the deformation directions even when subjected to an unprecedented nominal strain of 0.06%,thereby enabling its utility in accurately discerning the 5μm-height wrinkles in thin films and in monitoring human pulse *** ultra-high sensitivity is attributed to the formation of porous ferroelectret and the efficient load transfer efficiency of continuous lead zirconate titanate ***,when integrated with machine learning techniques,the sensor’s capability to recognize multi-signals enables it to differentiate between 10 types of fine textures with 100%*** structural design in piezoelectric devices enables a more comprehensive perception of mechanical stimuli,offering a novel perspective for enhancing recognition accuracy.

关键词： Flexible piezoelectric filaments Anisotropic Ultra-high sensitivity Structural health detection Texture recognition

Human papillomavirus, human cytomegalovirus and oncogene C-myc in cervical carcinoma and cervicitis

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中华医学杂志(英文版) 1993年第3期106卷 210-210页

作者： S L Huang Z Q liu X N Zhang m j li Department of microbiology Zhanjiang Medical College Guangdong.

HPV-16 and HCmV DNA homologous sequence and the status of cellular oncogene C-myc DNA were examined in uterine cervical diseases with dot blot hybridization and Southern hybridization. The results showed a positive rate of 70.8% in HPV-16 and 38.7% in HCmV in cervical carcinoma, and that of 36.7% in HPV-16 and 16.7% in HCmV in cervicitis. C-myc DNA was widely detectable in uterine cervical carcinoma, but the manifestation of translocation, deletion or overexpression in cervical carcinoma was frequent. The value of these findings in the development of cervical carcinoma is discussed.

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Sleep as a window to understand and regulate Alzheimer's disease:emerging roles of thalamic reticular nucleus

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第6期20卷 1711-1712页

作者： Haoqi Sun Shiqian Shen Robert j.Thomas m.Brandon Westover Can Zhang Department of Neurology Beth Israel Deaconess Medical CenterHarvard Medical SchoolBostonMAUSA Center for Translational Pain Research Department of AnesthesiaCritical Care and Pain MedicineMassachusetis General HospitalHarvard Medical SchoolBostonMAUSA Division of Pulmonary Critical Care and Sleep MedicineDepartment of MedicineBeth Israel Deaconess Medical CenterHarvard Medical SchoolBostonMAUSA Genetics and Aging Research Unit McCance Center for Brain HealthMass General Institute for Neurodegenerative DiseaseDepartment of NeurologyMassachusetts General HospitalHarvard Medical SchoolBostonMAUSA

Introduction:Alzheimer 's disease(AD) is a common neurodegenerative disorder and the primary cause of dementia. Considerable evidence supports the “amyloid hypothesis,” stating that the pathogenesis of AD is primarily caused by the deposition of amyloid-β(Aβ), which drives tau phosphorylation, neuroinflammation, and neurodegeneration in the brain. The amyloid hypothesis is strengthened by the significant and moderate benefit of lecanemab, a humanized antibody through an anti-amyloid mechanism,showing slowed clinical decline(van Dyck et al.,2023). The recent positive results of anti-amyloid trials have brought back focus on the amyloid hypothesis through biochemical, genetic, and pharmacological approaches(Zhang, 2023).

关键词： Alzheimer inflammation hypothesis