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AN EARLY FOSSIL STURGEON (ACIPENSERIFORMES,PEIPIAOSTEIDAE) FROM FENGNING OF HEBEI, china

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古脊椎动物学报(中英文） 1995年第1期 11-16页

作者： Jin Fan(institute of vertebrate Paleonology and paleoanthropology, the {3. academy of Sciences beijing 100044)Tian Yanping Yang Youshi Deng Shaoying(Regional Geology and Mincral Resources Survey institute of Hebei Provincc Langfang 102800)

During a field work on stratigraphy Mr. Yang Youshi et al., the geologists from the Regional Geology and Mineral Resources Survey institute of Hebei Proyince,discovered some well-preserved fossil sturgeons from the Yixian Formation in Fengning County, northern Hebei Province. These specimens, characterized by an extraordinarily long dorsal fin, represent a new form Yanosteus longidorsalis gen. et ***. of the order Acipenseriformes. Yanostcus is stratigraphically concurrent with two known acipenseriform genera──Peipiaosteus Liu et Zhou and Protopsephurs Lu in northern Hebei and western Liaoning. The fishbearing strata of Yixian Formation have long been thought to be Late Jurassic (Liu & Zhou 1965, Lu 1994), but additional evidence suggests an Early Cretaceous age (Li et al.1994).

关键词： Fengning Hebei Late Jurassic or Early Cretaceous Fossil Sturgeons

BIOMECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF DINOSAUR EGGSHELLS (Ⅰ)─THE STRESS ANALYSIS OF THE DINOSAUR EGGSHELLS UNDER EXTERNAL PRESSURE

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古脊椎动物学报(中英文） 1994年第2期 104-106页

作者： Zhao Zikui(institute of vertebrate paleontology and paleoanthropology, Acadcmia Sinica)Ma Hezhong Yang Yongqi(beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics)

Dinosaur are believed to be reproducing by eggs which hatch outside the body by the heat of the sun or by the environmental temperature. Therefore, the incubation period for eggs might be longer, like that of certain ... 详细信息

关键词： Dinosaur eggshell Thin shell External pressure Stress

Paleornithology of china: A general review

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chinese Science Bulletin 1999年第23期44卷 2113-2116页

作者： HOU Lianhai and ZHOU Zhonghe institute of vertebrate paleontology and Paleoantfiropology, {3. academy of Sciences , Heijing 100044, china Natural History Museum and Department of Ecology and Kvolut ionary Kiology , University of Kansas , Lawrence , KS 66045 , USA institute of vertebrate paleontology and paleoanthropology Chinese Academy of Sciences Heijing China Natural History Museum and Department of Ecology and and Evolutionary Biology University of Kansas Lawrence USA

Study of fossil birds in china was first conducted by western scholars in last century, and extensive study of Cenozoic birds by chinese scholars since the 1970s. However, it is the finding of Mesozoic birds, mostly from northeast china since the 1990s, that has become the focus and highlight of paleornithology of china. Enantiornithine birds from the Late Jurassic-Early Cretaceous of china provide the most complete record of the early evolution of this

关键词： Mesozoic brids origin of brids origin of avian flight.

Archaeological study of ostrich eggshell beads collected from SDG site

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chinese Science Bulletin 2009年第19期54卷 3887-3895页

作者： WANG ChunXue1,2,3. ZHANG Yue1,3.4, GAO Xing1,3. ZHANG XiaoLing1,2,3.& WANG HuiMin1,5 1 institute of vertebrate paleontology and paleoanthropology, chinese academy of Sciences, {3., china 2 Graduate School, chinese academy of Sciences, beijing 10003., china 3.Joint Laboratory of Human Evolution and Archaeometry, chinese academy of Sciences, {3., china 4 State Key Laboratory of Palaeobiology and Stratigraphy, Nanjing 210008, china 5 Ningxia Provincial institute of Archaeology, Yinchuan 750001, china institute of vertebrate paleontology and paleoanthropology Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100044 China Graduate School Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100039 China Joint Laboratory of Human Evolution and Archaeometry Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100044 China State Key Laboratory of Palaeobiology and Stratigraphy Nanjing 210008 China Ningxia Provincial institute of Archaeology Yinchuan 750001 China

Ostrich eggshell beads and fragments collected from SDG site reflect primordial art and a kind of symbolic behavior of modern humans. Based on stratigraphic data and OSL dating, these ostrich eggshell beads are probably in Early Holocene (< 10 ka BP). Two different prehistoric manufacturing pathways are usually used in the manufacture of ostrich eggshell beads in Upper Paleolithic. According to statistic analysis of the characteristics of ostrich eggshell beads, Pathway 1 is identified from these collections. In pathway 1, blanks are drilled prior to being trimmed to rough discs. They exhibit great potential for the study of the origin of primordial art and the development of ancient cultures and provide important data for studying behavioral options adopted by hominids in SDG area. In addition, they bear important implications for the origin of modern humans in East Asia.

关键词：蛋壳鸵鸟收集网站考古现代人类原始艺术旧石器时代

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A NEW NEOPLAGIAULACID MULTITUBERCULATE(MAMMALIA) FROM THE LOWER EOCENE OF WUTU BASIN, SHANDONG

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古脊椎动物学报(中英文） 1994年第4期 282-284页

作者： Tong Yongsheng,Wang Jingwen (institute of vertebrate paleontology and paleoanthropology, Academia Sinica)

This paper places on record Mesodmops, a new genus of a multituberculatefamily of mammals, Neoplagiaulacidae. Previously known multituberculate materials from early Tertiary of Asia have been all allocated into the family *** ptilodontoid multituberculate has been reported in this continent until the discovery of the Wutu specimens.

关键词： Wutu, Shandong Early Eocene Neoplagiaulacid Multituberculate

Palynological record during the Pleistocene (between 1.05 Ma and 0.3. Ma) from ODP1144, northern South china Sea

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Science china Earth Sciences 2004年第1期47卷 30-36页

作者： HUANG Fei & SUN Xiangjuninstitute of Geology and paleontology, chinese {3. of Sciences, Nanjing 210008, china institute of Botany, chinese {3. of Sciences, beijing 100093. china Key Laboratory of Marine Geology, Ministry of Education, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, china Correspondence should be addressed to Huang Fei 1. institute of Geology and paleontology Chinese Academy of Sciences 210008 Nanjing China 2. institute of Botany Chinese Academy of Sciences 100093 Beijing China 3. Key Laboratory of Marine Geology Ministry of Education Tongji University 200092 Shanghai China

This paper presents the pollen record from the lower section of ODP1144 (depth 501.3.225.7 m, ca. 1.05-0.3. Ma). Two pollen zones (PA and PB) and eleven pollen subzones are recognized. Within zone PB, the 11 pollen subzones (PB21-11) are defined according to the pine, fern and herb variations, and are equivalent to the marine isotope stages 21-11 (MISs 21-11). The interglacial periods are typified by an increase in pine pollen and fern spores, and a decrease in herbaceous pollen, while the patterning during the glacial periods is just the opposite. During the interglacial periods, pollen assemblages were dominated by pine similar to those of the present day, suggesting that the paleoenvironment of the interglacial periods was similar to that of the present day, whereas the glacial periods are marked by an increase in herbaceous pollen, mainly Gramineae and Cyperaceae, indicating that grassland covered the exposed continental shelf when sea level declined. Increased Artemisia percentages and the highest pine influx during MIS12 may result from a stronger winter monsoon.

关键词： pollen record, Pleistocene, ODP1144, northern South china Sea.

MURID RODENTS FROM THE LATE PLIOCENE OF YANGQUAN AND YUXIAN, HEBEI

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古脊椎动物学报(中英文） 1993年第4期 284-292+333-334页

作者： Cai Baoquan(Teachers College of Zhangzhou, Fujian) Qiu Zhuding(institute of vertebrate paleontology and paleoanthropology, Academia Sinica)

Daodi is considered to be a late Pliocene locality near Nihewan, a classic site well known for its abundant and diverse Plio-Pleistocene mammalian fossils. An assemblage of micromammals was collected by the first author from eight quarries at Daodi by screen-washing in 1984. Preliminary reports on 26 species of small mammals collected and more detailed studies of lagomorphs have been given (see Cai, 1987; 1989). This paper deals with the material of the rodent family Muridae in the collections.

关键词： Daodi, Hebei Late Pliocene Muridae

Early agricultural development and environmental effects in the Neolithic Longdong basin(eastern Gansu)

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chinese Science Bulletin 2011年第8期56卷 762-771页

作者： ZHOU XinYing LI XiaoQiang ZHAO KeLiang DODSON John SUN Nan YANG Qing State Key Laboratory of Loess and Quaternary Geology Institute of Earth Environment Chinese Academy of Sciences Xi'an 710075 China Laboratory of Human Evolution and Archeological Science Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100044 China Graduate University of chinese academy of Sciences Beifing 100049 China institute for Environmental Research the Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organization Sydney NSW 1001 Australia

Neolithic agricultural development and environmental effects in the Longdong area were reconstructed using a synthetic approach,investigating pollen,charcoal,and seed remains for two cultural layer sections and five flotation *** show that Neolithic agriculture in the Longdong area had a simple organization and was dominated by the production of common millet,especially in the early and middle Yangshao *** the late Yangshao age,Neolithic agriculture developed into a more complex structure,dominated by both common and foxtail millet and the cultivation of rice and *** production of foxtail millet gradually increased through the Neolithic period,reaching its highest point during the Qijia *** were first cultivated during the late Yangshao culture,approximately 5000 cal a *** production began no later than 4800 cal a BP,and continued to exist in the Qijia culture,approximately 4000 cal a *** production in Neolithic Longdong,specifically in the "Yuan" area of the loess plateau,developed as a shrub and grass dominated *** in the river valleys was partly covered with Picea,Tusga,and Quercus coniferous and broadleaf mixed *** activity during the Neolithic period caused an increase in farmland on the loess tableland and a decrease in the abundance of shrub and grassland in the Longdong *** farmlands were abandoned,vegetation recovered with Hippophae-,Rosaceae-,Ephedra-,and Leguminosae-dominated shrublands and Artemisia-dominated grasslands.

关键词：新石器时代农业发展陇东地区环境影响甘肃东部早期新石器时期盆地

The Great Change of the Human’s Environment at the Eve of Agricultural Civilization

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The Great Change of the Human’s Environment at the Eve of A...