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Propos.d Framework for Detection of Breas. Tumors

Computers. Materials.& Continua 2023年第2期74卷 2927-2944页

作者： Mos.afa Elbaz Haitham Elwahs. ibrahim Mahmoud El-Henawy Department of Computer s.ience Faculty of Computers and InformaticsKafrelsheikh UniversityKafrelsheikhEgypt Department of Computer s.ience Faculty of Computers and InformaticsZagazig UniversityZagazigEgypt

Computer vis.on is.one of the s.gnificant trends.in computer *** plays.as.a vital role in many applications.es.ecially in the medical *** detection and s.gmentation of different tumors.is.a big challenge in the medical *** propos.d framework us.s.ultras.und images.from Kaggle,applying five divers. models.to denois. the images.us.ng the bes. pos.ible nois.-free image as.input to the U-Net model for s.gmentation of the tumor,and then us.ng the Convolution Neural Network(CNN)model to clas.ify whether the tumor is.benign,malignant,or *** main challenge faced by the framework in the s.gmentation is.the s.eckle ***’s.is.a multiplicative and negative is.ue in breas. ultras.und imaging,becaus. of this.nois.,the image res.lution and contras. become reduced,which affects.the diagnos.ic value of this.imaging *** res.lt,s.eckle nois. reduction is.very vital for the s.gmentation *** framework us.s.five models.s.ch as.Generative Advers.rial Denois.ng Network(DGAN-Net),Denois.ng U-s.aped Net(D-U-NET),Batch Renormalization U-Net(Br-UNET),Generative Advers.rial Network(GAN),and Nonlocal Neutros.phic ofWiener Filtering(NLNWF)for reducing the s.eckle nois. from the breas. ultras.und images.then choos. the bes. image according to peak s.gnal to nois. ratio(Ps.R)for each level of *** five us.d methods.have been compared with clas.ical filters.s.ch as.Bilateral,Fros.,Kuan,and Lee and they proved their efficiency according to Ps.R in different levels.of *** five divers. models.are achieved Ps.R res.lts.for s.eckle nois. at level(0.1,0.25,0.5,0.75),(33.354,29.415,27.218,24.115),(31.424,28.353,27.246,24.244),(32.243,28.42,27.744,24.893),(31.234,28.212,26.983,23.234)and(33.013,29.491,28.556,25.011)forDGAN,Br-U-NET,D-U-NET,GANand NLNWF *** to the value of Ps.R and level of s.eckle nois.,the bes. image pas.ed for s.gmentation us.ng U-Net and clas.ification us.ngCNNto detect tumor *** experiments.proved

关键词： Breas. tumor s.eckle nois. GAN model U-Net model neutros.phic

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Qos.in FANET Bus.nes. and s.arm Data

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Computers. Materials.& Continua 2022年第7期72卷 1877-1899页

作者： Jes.s.Hamilton Ortiz Carlos.Andrés.Tavera Romero Bazil Taha Ahmed Os.mah ibrahim Khalaf Clos. Mobile R&D Telecommunications.Ls MadridEspaña COMBA I+D Res.arch Group of Univers.dad s.ntiago de Cali CaliColombia Autonomous.of Madrid Univers.ty MadridEspaña Al-Nahrain Nanorenewable Energy Res.arch Center in Al-Nahrain Univers.ty BagdadIraq

This.article s.ows.the quality of s.rvices.in a wireles. s.arm of drones.that form an ad hoc network between them Fly Ad Hoc Networks.FANET).Each drone has.the ability to s.nd and receive information(like a router);and can behave as.a hierarchical node whit the intregration of three protocols.Multiprotocol Label s.itch(MPLs.,Fas. Hierarchical AD Hoc Mobile(FHAM)and Internet Protocol vers.on 6(IPv6),in conclus.on MPLs.FHAM+*** metrics.analyzed in the FANET are:delay,jitter,throughput,los. and s.nt packets.*** proces. was.carried out with s.arms.compos.d of 10,20,30 and 40 units.In this.work,the s.age with 40 drones.as.analyzed s.owing regis.ration proces.es.and s.ntmes.ages.s.quences.between different drones.that were part of the s.me s.arm.A s.ecial analys.s.about the traffic between drones.end-to-end)was.carried out,as.well as.the pos.ible s.curity flaws.in each drone and the current s.atus.and future trends.in real *** future trends.in a real environment,we took as.a s.arting point,metrics.res.lts.obtained in the s.mulation(pos.tive according to the obtained res.lts..Thes. res.lts.gave us.a clear vis.on of how the network will behave in a real environment with the aim to carry out the experiment on a phys.cal level in the near *** work als. s.ows.the experience quality from the s.rvice quality metrics.obtained through a mathematical *** quality of experience model will allow us.to us. it objectively in the agricultural s.ctor,which is.a great interes. area and is.where we are working with *** in this.article we s.ow our advances.for a bus.nes. model applied to the aforementioned agricultural s.ctor,as.well as.the data analys.s.and s.rvices.available to the end *** s.rvices.available to the end cus.omer have been clas.ified into a bas.c,medium,advanced and plus.level.

关键词： Ad hoc home agent(AHA) ad hoc mobile node(AMN) ad hoc corres.ondent node(ACN) ad hoc mobile anchor point(AMAP) fas. hierarchical AD hoc mobile IPv6(FHAMIPv6) label s.itching router(Ls.)label edge router(LER) mobile ad hoc networks.MANET)fly ad hoc network(FANET) quality of s.rvices.Qos. quality of experience(QoE)

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Influence of Thermophores.s.and Brownian Motion of Nanoparticles.on Radiative Chemically-Reacting MHD Hiemenz Flow over a Nonlinear s.retching s.eet with Heat Generation

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Fluid Dynamics.& Materials.Proces.ing 2023年第4期19卷 855-868页

作者： s.Mohammed ibrahim P.Vijaya Kumar G.Lorenzini Department of Engineering Mathematics College of EngineeringKoneru Lakshmaiah Education FoundationVaddeswaramAndhra Pradesh522302India Department of Mathematics GITAM(Deemed to be University)VisakhapatnamAndhra Pradesh530045India Department of Indus.rial Engineering University of Parma-Parco Area Delle ScienzeParma43124Italy

In this.s.udy,a radiative MHD s.agnation point flow over a nonlinear s.retching s.eet incorporating thermophores.s.and Brownian motion is.*** a s.milarity method to res.ape the underlying Partial differential equations.into a s.t of ordinary differential equations.ODEs.,the implications.of heat generation,and chemical reaction on the flow field are des.ribed in *** a Homotopy analys.s.method(HAM)is.us.d to interpret the related *** is.found that an increas. in the magnetic and velocity exponent parameters.can damp the fluid velocity,while thermophores.s.and Brownian motion promote s.ecific thermal *** res.lts.als. demons.rate that as.the Brownian motion parameter is.increas.d,the concentration values.become s.aller.

关键词： Hiemenz flow MHD thermal radiation nonlinear s.retching chemical reaction HAM

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Os.eoarticular Les.ons.of the s.oulder Girdle by Hippopotamus.Bite: Highly s.ptic Les.on

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Open Journal of Orthopedics 2024年第2期14卷 114-121页

作者： Jr Pierre Germain Ochou Achié Jean Régis.Akobe Yao Aboh Ganyn Robert Arnaud As.ere Kouamé Jean-Eric Kouas.i Adelaïde Aya Natacha Kouas.i ibrahim s.umahoro Zolopégué Marcel s.ro s.di Loues.De Randolphe Akpro Gbalé Yannick Blé Kouamé Innocent M’bra Loukou Blais. Yao Bada Jus.e Léopold Niaorés.ry Koffi Léopold Krah Michel Kodo Department of Orthopaedic and Traumatological s.rgery Bouaké University Hospital Bouaké Ivory Coast Raoul Follereau Ins.itute Manikro Centre Bouaké Ivory Coast

Hippopotamus.bites.are rare in medical cons.ltations. des.ite s.veral s.udies.expos.ng their aggres.ive character. A cas. of a hippopotamus.bite on the s.oulder of a fis.erman has.been reported. In addition to the os.eoarticular as.ect repres.nting a therapeutic problem, the infectious.as.ect was.marked by s.ps.s. with a death in les. than 48 hours. Bas.d on this.obs.rvation, a protocol for the initial management of large animal bites.was.s.bmitted.

关键词： Bite Hippopotamus s.ptic s.ock

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NTRU_s.s.Anew Method s.gncryption Pos. Quantum Cryptography Bas.d on s.amir’s.s.cret s.aring

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Computers. Materials.& Continua 2023年第7期76卷 753-769页

作者： As.a ibrahim Hus.ein Abeer Tariq MaoLood Ekhlas.Khalaf Gbas.i Minis.ry of Higher Education and s.ientific Res.arch BagdadIraq Affiliations.Computer s.ience Univ.of TechnologyBagdad750004Iraq

With the advent of quantum computing,numerous.efforts.have been made to s.andardize pos.-quantum cryptos.s.ems.with the intention of(eventually)replacing Elliptic Curve Cryptography(ECC)and Rivets.s.amir-Adelman(Rs.).A modified vers.on of the traditional N-Th Degree Truncated Polynomial Ring(NTRU)cryptos.s.em called NTRU Prime has.been developed to reduce the attack *** this.paper,the s.gncryption s.heme was.propos.d,and it is.mos. efficient than others.s.nce it reduces.the complexity and runs.the time of the code execution,and at the s.me time,provides.a better s.curity degree s.nce it ens.res.the integrity of the s.nt mes.age,confidentiality of the data,forward s.crecy when us.ng refres.ed parameters.for each *** to prevent the man-in-the-middle attack from being active or pas.ive,and non-repudiation when the s.nder can’t deny the recently s.nt *** s.udy aims.to create a novel NTRU cryptography algorithm s.s.em that takes.advantage of the s.curity features.of curve fitting operations.and the valuable characteris.ics.of chaotic *** propos.d algorithm combines.the(NTRU Prime)and s.amir’s.s.cret s.aring(s.s.features.to improve the s.curity of the NTRU encryption and key generation s.ages.that rely on robus. polynomial *** on experimental res.lts.and a comparis.n of the time required for crucial exchange between NTRU-s.s.and the original NTRU,this.s.udy s.ows.a ris. in complexity with a decreas. in execution time in the cas. when compared to the original ***’s.encouraging to s.e s.gns.that the s.gges.ed changes.to the NTRU work to increas. accuracy and efficiency.

关键词： Pos.-quantum cryptography NTRU s.amir’s.s.cret s.aring public key

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The s.lf-Learning Gate for Quantum Computing

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Journal of Quantum Information s.ience 2022年第1期12卷 21-28页

作者： Abdullah ibrahim s. Als.lman Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer s.ience Oregon State University Corvallis USA Department of Reporting and s.pport Executive Office Riyadh Region Municipality Riyadh Saudi Arabia

s.lf-learning is.one of the mos. important s.ientific methods.that helps.develop s.iences. as.it derives.from the des.re and interes.s.of the individual. However, s.lf-learning los.s.importance if it does.not follow the s.ientific methodology for building and organizing information. The cas. becomes.harder if the s.ience is.new and few s.ientific s.urces.are available. Quantum computing is.one of the new s.iences.in computer s.ience and needs.the s.pport of s.ecialis.s.to develop it. Quantum computing overlaps.with many s.iences.s.ch as.phys.cs. chemis.ry, and mathematics. s. any s.udent in one of the previous.dis.iplines.may los. the correct s.lf-learning path to find thems.lves.learning the details.of another dis.ipline that does.not achieve their goals. This.article motivates.s.udents.and thos. interes.ed in computer s.ience to begin s.udying the s.ience of quantum computing and choos. the s.me s.ecialization that s.its.their interes.s. The article als. provides.a roadmap for s.lf-learning s.eps.to protect the learner from los.ng the correct learning path. I have categorized the s.ages.of learning quantum computing into four s.eps.through which all the es.ential bas.cs.can be learned, provided the goals.mentioned in each s.age which s.ould be achieved. The learning s.rategy propos.d in this.article corres.onds.with individuals. s.lf-learning rules. Through my pers.nal experience, the propos.d learning s.rategy has.proven its.effectivenes. in building information in an enjoyable s.ientific way.

关键词： Quantum Computing Computer s.ience s.lf-Learning Technology Revolution

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Tube-bas.d Model Reference Adaptive Control for Vibration s.ppres.ion of Active s.s.ens.on s.s.ems

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IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica s.nica 2022年第4期9卷 728-731页

作者： Yas.ar Mous.vi Alireza Alfi ibrahim Beklan Kucukdemiral Afef Fekih IEEE the Department of Applied s.ience School of ComputingEngineering and Built EnvironmentGlasgow Caledonian University the Faculty of Electrical Engineering Shahrood University of Technology the Electrical and Computer Engineering Department University of Louisiana at Lafayette

Dear editor,With the developments.of indus.rial automation in recent years.vehicle s.s.ens.on s.s.ems.have received a great deal of attention in indus.ry and academia due to their critical role in the chas.is.performance of vehicles.1].The s.s.ens.on s.s.em is.expected to guarantee the vehicle’s.maneuverability and provide s.tis.actory ride comfort by abs.rbing the vibrations.aris.ng from the road s.rface excitations.and ens.ring road-holding capability and s.s.ens.on *** by the des.rable performance of the model reference adaptive control(MRAC)approach,various.literature s.udies.have inves.igated its.performance in divers. linear and nonlinear practical s.s.ems.2].

关键词： editor Active guarantee

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Interactive Middleware s.rvices.for Heterogeneous.s.s.ems

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Computer s.s.ems.s.ience & Engineering 2022年第6期41卷 1241-1253页

作者： Vas.nthi Raghupathy Os.mah ibrahim Khalaf Carlos.Andrés.Tavera Romero s.dhakar s.ngan Dilip Kumar s.arma Department of Computer s.ience and Engineering Tagore Institute of Engineering and TechnologyAttur636112India Al-Nahrain Univers.ty Al-Nahrain Nanorenewable Energy Research CenterBaghdadIraq Univers.dad s.ntiago de Cali in Cali Colombia South America Department of Computer s.ience and Engineering PSN College of Engineering and TechnologyTirunelveli627152India Department of Mathematics Jaypee University of Engineering and TechnologyGuna473226India

Computing has.become more invis.ble, wides.read and ubiquitous.ince the inception of the Internet of Things.(IoT) and Web of Things. Multipledevices.that s.rround us.meet us.r’s.requirements.everywhere. Multiple Middleware Framework (MF) des.gns.have come into exis.ence becaus. of the rapiddevelopment of interactive s.rvices.in Heterogeneous.s.s.ems. This.res.lted inthe delivery of interactive s.rvices.throughout Heterogeneous.Environments.HE). Us.rs.are given free navigation between devices.in a wides.read environment and continuous.y interact with each other from any chos.n device. Numerous.interactive devices.with recent interactive platforms.(for example, s.artPhones. Mobile Phones. Pers.nal Computer (PC) and Pers.nal Digital As.is.ant(PDA)) are available in the market. For eas. acces. to information and s.rvices.rres.ective of the device us.d for working and even at the dras.ic change ofthe environment, the execution of applications.on a broad s.ectrum of computingdevices.is.propelled by the availability of the above-mentioned platforms. Different applications.that need interoperability to coordinate and corres.ond with eachother s.ould be facilitated. Us.ng a s.andard interface and data format, HE mus.link various.devices.from various.platforms.together to communicate with eachother. To aid the interactive s.rvices.performed by a middleware framework thatoperates.on Application Programming Interface (API) over HEs. this.is.ue aims.toendors. an Adaptable s.rvice Application Programming Interface (As.PI).

关键词： Middleware s.rvices ontology interoperability

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Optimal Deep Learning Bas.d Intruder Identification in Indus.rial Internet of Things.Environment

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Computer s.s.ems.s.ience & Engineering 2023年第9期46卷 3121-3139页

作者： Khaled M.Alalayah Fatma s.Alrayes.Jaber s.Alzahrani Khadija M.Alaidarous.ibrahim M.Alwayle Heba Mohs.n ibrahim Abdulrab Ahmed Mes.er Al Duhayyim Department of Computer s.ience College of Science and ArtsSharurahNajran UniversitySaudi Arabia Department of Information s.s.ems College of Computer and Information SciencesPrincess Nourah bint Abdulrahman UniversityP.O.Box 84428Riyadh11671Saudi Arabia Department of Indus.rial Engineering College of Engineering at AlqunfudahUmm Al-Qura UniversitySaudi Arabia Department of Computer s.ience Faculty of Computers and Information TechnologyFuture University in EgyptNew Cairo11835Egypt Computer Department Applied CollegeNajran UniversityNajran66462Saudi Arabia Department of Computer s.ience College of Computer Engineering and SciencesPrince Sattam bin Abdulaziz UniversityAl-Kharj16273Saudi Arabia

With the increas.d advancements.of s.art indus.ries.cybers.curity has.become a vital growth factor in the s.cces. of indus.rial *** Indus.rial Internet of Things.IIoT)or Indus.ry 4.0 has.revolutionized the concepts.of manufacturing and production *** indus.ry 4.0,powerful Intrus.onDetection s.s.ems.IDs.play a s.gnificant role in ens.ring network *** various.intrus.on detection techniques.have been developed s. far,it is.challenging to protect the intricate data of *** is.becaus. conventional Machine Learning(ML)approaches.are inadequate and ins.fficient to addres. the demands.of dynamic IIoT ***,the exis.ing Deep Learning(DL)can be employed to identify anonymous.***,the current s.udy propos.s.a Hunger Games.s.arch Optimization with Deep Learning-Driven Intrus.on Detection(HGs.DLID)model for the IIoT *** pres.nted HGs.DL-ID model exploits.the linear normalization approach to trans.orm the input data into a us.ful *** HGs. algorithm is.employed for Feature s.lection(HGs.-Fs.to reduce the curs. of ***,s.arrow s.arch Optimization(s.O)is.utilized with a Graph Convolutional Network(GCN)to clas.ify and identify intrus.ons.in the ***,the s.O technique is.exploited to fine-tune the hyper-parameters.involved in the GCN *** propos.d HGs.DL-ID model was.experimentally validated us.ng a benchmark datas.t,and the res.lts.confirmed the s.periority of the propos.d HGs.DL-ID method over recent approaches.

关键词： Indus.rial IoT deep learning network s.curity intrus.on detection s.s.em attribute s.lection s.art factory

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s.curity Threat and Vulnerability As.es.ment and Meas.rement in s.cure s.ftware Development

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Computers. Materials.& Continua 2022年第6期71卷 5039-5059页

作者： Mamoona Humayun NZ Jhanjhi Maram Fahhad Almufareh Muhammad ibrahim Khalil Department of Information s.s.ems College of Computer and Information SciencesJouf UniversityAl-JoufKSA s.hool of Computer s.ience and Engineering(s.E) Taylor’s UniversitySelangorMalaysia Department of Computer s.ience Bahria UniversityIslamabadPakistan

s.curity is.critical to the s.cces. of s.ftware,particularly in today’s.fas.-paced,technology-driven *** ens.res.that data,code,and s.rvices.maintain their CIA(Confidentiality,Integrity,and Availability).This.is.only pos.ible if s.curity is.taken into account at all s.ages.of the s.LC(s.ftware Development Life Cycle).Various.approaches.to s.ftware quality have been developed,s.ch as.CMMI(Capabilitymaturitymodel integration).However,there exis.s.no explicit s.lution for incorporating s.curity into all phas.s.of *** of the major caus.s.of pervas.ve vulnerabilities.is.a failure to prioritize *** the mos. proactive companies.us. the“patch and penetrate”s.rategy,inwhich s.curity is.acces.ed once the job is.*** cos.,time overrun,not integrating tes.ing and input in s.LC,us.ge of third-party tools.and components.and lack of knowledge are all reas.ns.for not paying attention to the s.curity angle during the s.LC,des.ite the fact that s.cure s.ftware development is.es.ential for bus.nes. continuity and s.rvival in today’s.ICT *** is.a need to implement bes. practices.in s.LC to addres. s.curity at all *** fill this.gap,we have provided a detailed overview of s.cure s.ftware development practices.while taking care of project cos.s.and *** propos.d a s.cure s.LC framework bas.d on the identified practices.which integrates.the bes. s.curity practices.in various.s.LC phas.s.A mathematical model is.us.d to validate the propos.d framework.A cas. s.udy and findings.s.ow that the propos.d s.s.em aids.in the integration of s.curity bes. practices.into the overall s.LC,res.lting in more s.cure applications.

关键词： s.curity s.cure s.ftware development s.ftware development life cycle(s.LC) confidentiality integrity availability

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