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The martin moving grate technology

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Waste Disposal and Sustainable Energy 2023年第3期5卷 283-293页

作者： Ralf Koralewska Ulrich martin max Schönsteiner mARTIN GmbH für Umwelt-und Energietechnik Leopoldstrasse 24680807MunichGermany

The thermal treatment of waste using grate-based systems has gained global acceptance as the preferred method for sustainable management of residual *** is because the energy content of the waste is utilized and quality products and residues are *** Waste-to-Energy(WtE)plants are extremely *** knowledge of“fuel”waste and its effects on the design and operation of WtE plants is crucial for the successful planning and operation of these *** respond to new challenges and/or priorities,developing and implementing innovative technologies is *** long-term global partnerships and innovative grate and combustion technologies,martin guarantees that in future,residual waste will be treated following ecological and economic constraints and in compliance with international legal requirements.

关键词： Waste-to-Energy Combustion Grate technologies Heating value Developing countries

Economic and Environmental Performance of Biowaste-to-energy Technologies for Small-scale Electricity Generation

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Journal of modern Power Systems and Clean Energy 2022年第1期10卷 12-18页

作者： max J.A.Romero Rivas Davide Capuano Claudio miranda Graded S.p.A. NapoliNA 80141Italy

Electricity is predicted to be the energy vector that will undergo major changes in the future,and a transition would be observed in the resources such as waste and residual biomass that we use to satisfy the energy ***,this study aims to highlight the main economic and environmental performances of different biowaste-to-energy technologies for small-scale electricity generation by comparing the direct combustion of refined vegetable oil obtained from waste cooking oils(thermal pathway),anaerobic digestion of biowaste(biochemical pathway),and gasification of wood residues(thermochemical pathway).The economic analysis is mainly based on personal experiences in the energy sector and shows an overview of the performance in investment of combined heat and power(CHP)systems,ranging from 100 to 500 kW for a period of 20 *** environmental assessment is conducted considering the life-cycle thinking approach using support from the openLCA software,product environmental footprint(PEF)database,and previous studies that have reported environmental inventory data from real industrial cases.

关键词： Biowaste-to-energy small-scale generation economic assessment environmental assessment

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布鲁斯博物馆美国格林威治

世界建筑导报 2024年第1期39卷 63-67页

作者： Noah marble Vanessa Smith-Torres Kyle Digby Sam Levison mark Thorburn max Katz Guan Wang Tim Hursley(摄影) michael Biondo(摄影) EDR建筑事务所不详

布鲁斯博物馆是一家位于康涅狄格州格林威治的地区性文化机构,拥有多学科藏品和展览项目,将艺术、科学和自然历史融为一体。2014年,在一场全国性设计竞赛之后,布鲁斯博物馆踏上了振兴其园区的征程,以将该机构带入未来。竞赛结束后,设计... 详细信息

布鲁斯博物馆是一家位于康涅狄格州格林威治的地区性文化机构,拥有多学科藏品和展览项目,将艺术、科学和自然历史融为一体。2014年,在一场全国性设计竞赛之后,布鲁斯博物馆踏上了振兴其园区的征程,以将该机构带入未来。竞赛结束后,设计团队领导了一项严格的初步规划研究,深入挖掘博物馆的需求,并为其作为社区资源的能力提供支持。

关键词：布鲁斯设计竞赛康涅狄格州社区资源博物馆展览项目初步规划格林威治

Generative Adversarial Network Based Heuristics for Sampling-Based Path Planning

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IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica 2022年第1期9卷 64-74页

作者： Tianyi Zhang Jiankun Wang max Q.-H.meng Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering Southern University of Science and TechnologyShenzhen 518055China

Sampling-based path planning is a popular methodology for robot path *** a uniform sampling strategy to explore the state space,a feasible path can be found without the complex geometric modeling of the configuration ***,the quality of the initial solution is not guaranteed,and the convergence speed to the optimal solution is *** this paper,we present a novel image-based path planning algorithm to overcome these ***,a generative adversarial network(GAN)is designed to take the environment map(denoted as RGB image)as the input without other preprocessing *** output is also an RGB image where the promising region(where a feasible path probably exists)is *** promising region is utilized as a heuristic to achieve non-uniform sampling for the path *** conduct a number of simulation experiments to validate the effectiveness of the proposed method,and the results demonstrate that our method performs much better in terms of the quality of the initial solution and the convergence speed to the optimal ***,apart from the environments similar to the training set,our method also works well on the environments which are very different from the training set.

关键词： Generative adversarial network(GAN) optimal path planning robot path planning sampling-based path planning

multiplexed detection and differentiation of bacterial enzymes and bacteria by color-encoded sensor hydrogels

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Bioactive materials 2021年第12期6卷 4286-4300页

作者： Zhiyuan Jia mareike müller Tony Le Gall martijn Riool max müller Sebastian A.J.Zaat Tristan montier Holger Schönherr Physical Chemistry I&Research Center of micro and Nanochemistry and Engineering(Cμ) Department of Chemistry and BiologyUniversity of SiegenAdolf-Reichwein-Straße 257076SiegenGermany Univ Brest INSERMEFSUMR 1078 GGFBF-29200BrestFrance Department of medical microbiology and Infection Prevention Amsterdam institute for Infection and ImmunityAmsterdam UMCUniversity of AmsterdamMeibergdreef 91105AZAmsterdamthe Netherlands CHRU de Brest Service degenetique medicale et de biologie de la reproductionCentre de Réference des Maladies Rares《Maladies neuromusculaires》F-29200BrestFrance

We report on the fabrication and characterization of color-encoded chitosan hydrogels for the rapid,sensitive and specific detection of bacterial enzymes as well as the selective detection of a set of tested bacteria through characteristic enzyme *** patterned sensor hydrogels are functionalized with three different colorimetric enzyme substrates affording the multiplexed detection and differentiation ofα-glucosidase,β-galactosidase andβ-*** limits of detection of the hydrogels for an observation time of 60 min using a conventional microplate reader correspond to concentrations of 0.2,3.4 and 4.5 nm of these enzymes,*** on their different enzyme expression patterns,Staphylococcus aureus strain RN4220,methicillin-resistant ***(mRSA)strain N315,both producingα-glucosidase,but notβ-glucuronidase andβ-galactosidase,Escherichia coli strain DH5α,producingβ-glucuronidase andα-glucosidase,but notβ-galactosidase,and the enterohemorrhagic ***(EHEC)strain E32511,producingβ-galactosidase,but none of the other two enzymes,can be reliably and rapidly distinguished from each *** results confirm the applicability of enzyme sensing hydrogels for the detection and discrimination of specific enzymes to facilitate differentiation of bacterial *** hydrogels thus possess the potential to be further refined as detection units of a multiplexed format to identify certain bacteria for future application in point-of-care microbiological diagnostics in food safety and medical settings.

关键词： multiplexed biosensors Bacteria detection Bacterial enzyme Reporter hydrogels Colorimetric substrates

Rational molecular design of efficient yellow-red dendrimer TADF for solution-processed OLEDs: a combined effect of substitution position and strength of the donors

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Science China Chemistry 2024年第5期67卷 1613-1623页

作者： Changfeng Si Dianming Sun Tomas matulaitis David B.Cordes Alexandra m.Z.Slawin Eli Zysman-Colman Organic Semiconductor Centre EaStCHEM School of ChemistryUniversity of St AndrewsSt AndrewsKY169STUK

The development of high-performance solution-processed red organic light-emitting diodes(OLEDs) remains a challenge,particularly in terms of maintaining efficiency at high luminance. Here, we designed and synthesized four novel orange-red thermally activated delayed fluorescence(TADF) dendrimers that are solution-processable: 2GCz BP, 2DPACz BP, 2FBP2GCz and 2FBP2DPACz. We systematically investigated the effect of substitution position and strength of donors on the optoelectronic properties. The reverse intersystem crossing rate constant(kRISC) of the emitters having donors substituted at positions 11and 12 of the dibenzo[a,c]phenazine(BP) is more than 10-times faster than that of compounds substituted having donors substituted at positions 3 and 6. Compound 2DPACz BP, containing stronger donors than 2GCz BP, exhibits a red-shifted emission and smaller singlet-triplet energy splitting, ΔE_(ST), of 0.01 e V. The solution-processed OLED with 10 wt% 2DPACz BP doped in m CP emitted at 640 nm and showed a maximum external quantum efficiency(EQE_(max)) of 7.8%, which was effectively maintained out to a luminance of 1,000 cd m-2. Such a device's performance at relevant display luminance is among the highest for solution-processed red TADF OLEDs. The efficiency of the devices was improved significantly by using 4Cz IPN as an assistant dopant in a hyperfluorescence(HF) configuration, where the 2DPACz BP HF device shows an EQEmaxof 20.0% at λEL of 605 nm and remains high at 11.8% at a luminance of 1,000 cd m-2, which makes this device one of the highest efficiency orange-to-red HF SP-OLEDs to date.

关键词： thermally activated delayed fluorescence solution-processing red OLEDs dibenzo[a,c]phenazine dendrimers

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氢能技术在污水处理厂中的应用及其对碳中和的贡献

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上海建设科技 2024年第3期 1-6页

作者：马克斯·多曼蔡晙雯亚琛工业大学德国亚琛D-52074 多曼教授专家工作室上海201815 汩鸿(上海)环保工程设备有限公司上海201800

阐述市政污水处理厂温室气体排放现状及其主要排放来源。以中国和奥地利污水厂为例,分析采用不同处理工艺的污水厂的排放差异,并得出仅仅依靠节能减排措施无法实现污水厂完全碳中和的结论。最后,介绍了德国若干污水厂的氢能技术应用案例... 详细信息

阐述市政污水处理厂温室气体排放现状及其主要排放来源。以中国和奥地利污水厂为例,分析采用不同处理工艺的污水厂的排放差异,并得出仅仅依靠节能减排措施无法实现污水厂完全碳中和的结论。最后,介绍了德国若干污水厂的氢能技术应用案例,并分析其应用背景和推广前景。

关键词：污水处理厂温室气体排放氢能技术碳中和

Embedded fuzzing:a review of challenges,tools,and solutions

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Cybersecurity 2022年第4期5卷 1-18页

作者： max Eisele marcello maugeri Rachna Shriwas Christopher Huth Giampaolo Bella Safety Security and PrivacyRobert Bosch GmbHRenningenGermany Dept.of math and Computer Science Universita degli Studi di CataniaCataniaItaly RBEl Robert Bosch GmbHBangaloreIndia.

Fuzzing has become one of the best-established methods to uncover software ***,the market of embedded systems,which binds the software execution tightly to the very hardware architecture,has grown at a steady pace,and that pace is anticipated to become yet more sustained in the near *** systems also beneft from fuzzing,but the innumerable existing architectures and hardware peripherals complicate the development of general and usable approaches,hence a plethora of tools have recently *** comes a stringent need for a systematic review in the area of fuzzing approaches for embedded systems,which we term'embedded fuzzing"for *** inclusion criteria chosen in this article are semi-objective in their coverage of the most relevant publication venues as well as of our personal *** review rests on a formal definition we develop to represent the realm of embedded *** continues by discussing the approaches that satisfy the inclusion criteria,then defines the relevant elements of comparison and groups the approaches according to how the execution environment is served to the system under *** resulting review produces a table with 42 entries,which in turn supports discussion suggesting vast room for future research due to the limitations noted.

关键词： Embedded systems Dynamic analysis Vulnerability mining Embedded security Software security

Not yet IDEAL?-evidence and learning curves of minimally invasive pancreaticoduodenectomy

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Hepatobiliary Surgery and Nutrition 2020年第6期9卷 812-814页

作者： Felix Nickel Caelán max Haney Beat-Peter müller-Stich Thilo Hackert Department of General Visceraland Transplantation SurgeryHeidelberg UniversityHospital HeidelbergHeidelbergGermany

In response to“What’s the next step in evaluating laparoscopic pancreaticoduodenectomy?”(http://***/article/view/29682/25710)by Fernando Burdío,Luís Grand and Ignasi *** and foremost,we would like to express our sincere condolences on the passing of Professor Ignasi *** were deeply saddened to hear of this and wish his family,friends and colleagues strength in these difficult times of grieving.

关键词： IDEAL learning Grand