检索结果-南通市图书馆

Development of temperature-robust damage factor based on sensor fusion for a wind turbine structure

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2015年第1期9卷 42-47页

作者： Jong-Woong PARK Sung-Han SIM Jin-Hak yi hyung-Jo jung Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Urbana IL 61801 USA School of Urban and Environmental Engineering Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST) Ulsan 689- 798Republic of Korea Coastal Development & Ocean Engineering Research Division Korea Institute of Ocean Science and Technology Ansan 426-744Republic of Korea Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering KAIST Daejeon 305-701 Republic of Korea

Wind power systems have gained much attention due to the relatively high reliability, maturity in technology and cost competitiveness compared to other renewable alternatives. Advances have been made to increase the power efficiency of the wind turbines while less attention has been focused on structural integrity assessment of the structural systems. Vibration-based damage detection has widely been researched to identify damages on a structure based on change in d^mmic characteristics. Widely spread methods are natural frequency-based, mode shape-based, and curvature mode shape-based methods. The natural frequency-based methods are convenient but vulnerable to environmental temperature variation which degrades damage detection capability; mode shapes are less influenced by temperature variation and able to locate damage but requires extensive sensor instrumentation which is costly and vulnerable to signal noises. This study proposes novelty of damage factor based on sensor fusion to exclude effect of temperature variation. The combined use of an accelerometer and an inclinometer was considered and damage factor was defined as a change in relationship between those two measurements. The advantages of the proposed method are： 1） requirement of small number of sensor, 2） robusmess to change in temperature and signal noise and 3） ability to roughly locate damage. Validation of the proposed method is carried out through numerical simulation on a simplified 5 MW wind turbine model.

关键词： sensor fusion damage detection structural health monitoring

Characterization of flexible copper laminates fabricated by Cu electro-plating process

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

中国有色金属学会会刊：英文版 2009年第4期19卷 965-969页

作者： Chang-Min LEE Jun-hyung LIM Soo-Min HWANG Eui-Cheol PARK Jong-hyun SHIM Jin-hyun PARK Jinho JOO Seung-Boo jung School of Advanced Materials Science and Engineering Sungkyunkwan University

Flexible copper clad laminates(FCCLs) were fabricated using the electro-plating process and the combined effect of the current density and plating time on their surface morphology,texture,hardness,electrical resistivity and folding behavior was *** achieve Cu layers with similar thicknesses,the current density was varied in the range of 0.2-3 A/dm2 and the plating time was controlled in the range of 0.5-7.5 h to compensate for the variation of the current *** surface morphology,hardness,and folding behavior were characterized by atomic force microscopy,nanoindentation technique and Massachusett Institute of Technology folding endurance test,*** X-ray diffraction patterns indicated that the Cu phase was formed without any secondary phases;however,the preferred orientation changed from(220) to(111) as the current density increased over 1 A/*** addition,it was observed that the root-mean-square and hardness values decreased when the current density increased and the plating time decreased *** electrical resistivity was as low as approximately 21 nΩ·m and the number of cycles without failure in the folding test was over 15 000,which were comparable to those of commercial FCCLs.

关键词：电镀工艺层压板铜层制备表征电流密度原子力显微镜纳米压痕技术

Bacteroides fragilis enterotoxin upregulates heme oxygenase-1 in dendritic cells via reactive oxygen species-,mitogen-activated protein kinase-,and Nrf2-dependent pathway

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Gastroenterology 2020年第3期26卷 291-306页

作者： Su Hyuk Ko Jong Ik Jeon hyun Ae Woo jung Mogg Kim Department of Microbiology and Department of Biomedical Science Hanyang University College of Medicine and Graduate School of Biomedical Science and EngineeringSeoul 04763South Korea Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences Ewha Womans UniversitySeoul 03760South Korea

BACKGROUND Enterotoxigenic Bacteroides fragilis(ETBF)causes colitis and diarrhea,and is considered a candidate pathogen in inflammatory bowel diseases as well as colorectal *** diseases are dependent on ETBF-secreted toxin(BFT).Dendritic cells(DCs)play an important role in directing the nature of adaptive immune responses to bacterial infection and heme oxygenase-1(HO-1)is involved in the regulation of DC *** To investigate the role of BFT in HO-1 expression in *** Murine DCs were generated from specific pathogen-free C57BL/6 and Nrf2−/−knockout *** were exposed to BFT,after which HO-1 expression and the related signaling factor activation were measured by quantitative RT-PCR,EMSA,fluorescent microscopy,immunoblot,and *** HO-1 expression was upregulated in DCs stimulated with *** BFT activated transcription factors such as NF-κB,AP-1,and Nrf2,activation of NF-κB and AP-1 was not involved in the induction of HO-1 expression in BFT-exposed ***,upregulation of HO-1 expression was dependent on Nrf2 activation in ***,HO-1 expression via Nrf2 in DCs was regulated by mitogenactivated protein kinases such as ERK and ***,BFT enhanced the production of reactive oxygen species(ROS)and inhibition of ROS production resulted in a significant decrease of phospho-ERK,phospho-p38,Nrf2,and HO-1 CONCLUSION These results suggest that signaling pathways involving ROS-mediated ERK and p38 mitogen-activated protein kinases-Nrf2 activation in DCs are required for HO-1 induction during exposure to ETBF-produced BFT.

关键词： Bacteroides fragilis enterotoxin Dendritic cells Heme oxygenase-1 Mitogen-activated protein kinases Nrf2 Signaling

Detection of Chlorides in Pore Water of Cement Based Materials by Potentiometric Sensors

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

稀有金属材料与工程 2006年第A03期35卷 232-237页

作者： Franc vegl Kurt Kalcher yi jung Grosse-Eschedor Magda Balonis Andrzej Bobrowski ZAG Ljubljana Slovenian National Building and Civil Engineering InstituteDimieva 12SI-1000 LjubljanaSlovenia Institute of Chemistry Karl-Franzens-UniversityUniversittsplatz 1A-8010 GrazAustria Institute of Building Materials University of CracowPoland

Free chloride ions dissolved in pore water of cement based materials initiate the corrosion of steel rebars used for reinforcement of concrete and thus pose serious constant danger to the safety of reinforced concrete *** in-situ monitoring of the content of chlorides in pore water with second order Ag/AgCl electrodes is an elegant approach which, however,suffers from poor stability of Ag/AgCl electrodes in highly alkaline environment like pore *** this work the electrochemical stability of plain and stabilized electrodeposited Ag/AgCl sensors in extreme alkaline conditions are presented. The electrochemical processes were elucidated which govern the potentiometric response of Ag/AgCl sensors and determine their *** results have shown suitable stability and reproducibility of stabilized Ag/AgCl sensors over five months, which was sufficient for laboratory testing of chloride ingress into cement based *** embedded calibrated sensor elements were used to monitor the chloride uptake into cylindrical mortar specimen dipped into simulated pore water containing about 3 wt% of chloride *** velocity of diffusing front and the diffusion coefficient of chloride ions in pore water of cylindrical mortar sample were estimated from concentration-time profiles determined by chloride sensors positioned at defined positions in the sample wall.

关键词： chloride sensor chloride ingress Ag/AgCl potentiometric detection reinforced concrete corrosion durability.

Technology portfolio assessment for near-zero emission iron and steel industry in China

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Advances in Climate Change Research 2023年第3期14卷 469-478页

作者： Wei-yi JIANG Tae Yong jung Han-Cheng DAI Pian-Pian XIANG Graduate School of International Studies Yonsei UniversitySeoul 03722South Korea College of Environmental Science and Engineering Peking UniversityBeijing 100871China Faculty of Environment and Life Beijing University of TechnologyBeijing 100124China

China aims to peak CO_(2)emissions before 2030 and to achieve carbon neutrality before 2060;hence,industrial sectors in China are keen to figure out appropriate pathways to support the national target of carbon *** objective of this study is to explore near-zero emission pathways for the steel industry of China through a detailed technology *** innovative technology development has been simulated using the AIM-China/steel model,developed by including material-based technologies and optimal cost *** scenarios have been given in terms of different levels of production output,emission reduction and carbon ***-zero emission and carbon tax scenarios have shown that China's steel industry can achieve near-zero emission using electric furnaces and hydrogen-based direct reduction iron technologies with policy *** on these technologies,minimised production costs have been calculated,revealing that the steel produced by these technologies is ***,the feedstock cost can play a key role in these technology portfolios,especially the cost of scrap,iron ore and *** addition,the feedstock supply can have strong regional effects and can subsequently impact the allocation of steelmaking in the ***,China can achieve near-zero emissions in the steel industry,and electric furnace and hydrogen-based direct reduction iron technologies are crucial to achieving them.

关键词： Steel industry Near-zero emission Cost optimisation Climate change Carbon neutrality Technology learning

Pedestrian walking characteristics at stairs according to width change for application of piezoelectric energy harvesting

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Central South University 2012年第3期19卷 764-769页

作者： yi Mi-hui NA Wook-jung HONG Won-hwa JEON Gyu-yeob School of Architecture and Civil Engineering Kyungpook National University Daegu 702-701 South Korea Department of Architecture Jeju National University Jeju 690-756 South Korea

This work aims at finding pedestrian walking characteristics at U-type stairs according to the width change of stairs and appropriate spot for installing piezoelectric energy *** number of pedestrian at two kinds of stairs(one is stairs with 1.5 m in width and the other is stairs with 3 m in width) was estimated by calculating the number of steps on the stairs by a zone which is divided into 30 cm×30 *** result shows high density in the middle in the case of narrow stairs but traffic is concentrated on stair inside(pillar side) in stairs with large *** conclusion,the location for installation of piezoelectric energy harvesting system should be considered differently on stairs width and the number of installation depends on total expected traffic and the expected traffic for a device.

关键词： piezoelectric energy harvesting pedestrian walking human power traffic distribution

Identifying and Verifying Vulnerabilities through PLC Network Protocol and Memory Structure Analysis

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Computers, Materials & Continua 2020年第10期65卷 53-67页

作者： Joo-Chan Lee hyun-Pyo Choi Jang-Hoon Kim Jun-Won Kim Da-Un jung Ji-Ho Shin jung-Taek Seo Department of Information Security Engineering Soonchunhyang UniversityAsan31538Korea

Cyberattacks on the Industrial Control System(ICS)have recently been increasing,made more intelligent by advancing *** such,cybersecurity for such systems is attracting *** a core element of control devices,the Programmable Logic Controller(PLC)in an ICS carries out on-site control over the ICS.A cyberattack on the PLC will cause damages on the overall ICS,with Stuxnet and Duqu as the most representative ***,cybersecurity for PLCs is considered essential,and many researchers carry out a variety of analyses on the vulnerabilities of PLCs as part of preemptive efforts against *** this study,a vulnerability analysis was conducted on the XGB *** vulnerabilities were identified by analyzing the network protocols and memory structure of PLCs and were utilized to launch replay attack,memory modulation attack,and FTP/Web service account theft for the verification of the *** on the results,the attacks were proven to be able to cause the PLC to malfunction and disable it,and the identified vulnerabilities were defined.

关键词： Industrial control system programmable logic controller cybersecurity network protocol vulnerability

RELOCATABLE MODULAR BUILDINGS FOR A SHORT-TERM INTERNATIONAL EVENT:THE PYEONG-CHANG WINTER OLYMPIC GAMES

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Green Building 2020年第3期15卷 3-35页

作者： Shin hyun Kyu Lee Joo Sung jung Chan Woo Ahn Yong Han Ph.D.Student Architectural EngineeringHanyang Univ.ERICAAnsan15588Republic of Korea Research Professor Innovative Durable Building and Infrastructure Research CenterAnsan15588Republic of Korea Ph.D.&Group Leader POSCO Architectures&ConstructionsIncheon21998Republic of Korea Associate professor School of Architecture and Architectural EngineeringHanyang Univ.ERICAAnsan15588Republic of Korea

Modular methods based on the use of prefabricated structures are increasingly popular for construction projects as they contribute to sustainability by reducing waste and maintenance costs as well as improving time *** short-term international events,the use of relocatable modular buildings is a potential solution to the problem of“White Elephant”structures built specially for the events that serve no useful purpose once the event is *** paper focuses on a representative relocatable modular project created for the 2018 Winter Olympic Games in South Korea using a single case study approach to develop an in-depth understanding of the advantages and disadvantages of relocatable modular construction from a practitioner’s perspective and examine how this approach supports sustainability and the Olympic *** considerations are identified for each of the five main stages:1)planning,2)design and engineering,3)manufacturing,4)construction and 5)disassembly and *** findings show how the use of relocatable modular facilities can be a useful approach for international events.

关键词： Relocatable Building Modular Construction Prefabrication Sustainability International Event Case Study

Anti-scarring effects of butaprost on human subconjunctival Tenon's fibroblasts

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition) 2017年第7期10卷 1028-1033页

作者： Jong Hoon Shin Je hyun Seo Jae Ho jung Tae Woo Kim Department of Ophthalmology Pusan National University Hospital Department of Ophthalmology Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital Research Institute for Convergence of Biomedical Science and Technology Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital Department of Ophthalmology Seoul National University College of MedicineSeoul National University Bundang Hospital

AIM： To investigate the toxicity of the E-prostanoid 2（EP2） receptor agonist, butaprost against human subconjunctival（Tenon＇s capsule） fibroblasts, and to determine the underlying mechanism. METHODS： We isolated Tenon＇s fibroblasts from the subconjunctival area of healthy subjects and evaluated the types of EP receptors expressed using quantitative realtime reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction（RTPCR）. The toxicity of butaprost against the fibroblasts was evaluated using methyl thiazolyl tetrazolium and lactic dehydrogenase assays. The inhibition of conjunctival fibroblast proliferation by butaprost was assessed by measuring α-actin levels. The underlying mechanism was assessed by measuring intracellular cyclic adenosine monophosphate（c AMP） levels. Intergroup differences were statistically analyzed using an independent t-test. Densitometry of the Western blot bands was performed using the Image J software. RESULTS： Quantitative real-time RT-PCR revealed that the fibroblast EP2 receptor levels were higher than those of the other EP receptors. Butaprost did not show toxicity against Tenon＇s tissue, but inhibited conjunctival fibroblast proliferation by reducing collagen synthesis. EP2 receptor activation enhanced the c AMP cascade, which might be an important mechanism underlying this ***： Butaprost effectively reduces the subconjunctival scarring response. Given the significanceof wound healing modulation in blebs, butaprost＇s inhibitory effect on subconjunctival Tenon＇s fibroblasts may be beneficial in managing postoperative scarring in glaucoma surgery.

关键词： butaprost Tenon's capsule trabeculectomy fibroblasts