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General synthesis of a dual-atomic-site catalyst library

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Science China Materials 2025年第2期68卷 679-680页

作者： Jingfang Zhang yi huang School of Chemical Engineering&Pharmacy Wuhan Institute of TechnologyWuhan 430205China College of Chemistry Central China Normal UniversityWuhan 430079China

Single-atom catalysts(SACs),as a bridge between homogeneous and heterogeneous catalysts,have attracted tremendous attention over the past *** atomically dispersed metal active sites,SACs possess maximum atom utilization efficiency and exceptionally high activity towards various catalytic reactions[1].Compared with their nanoparticle counterparts,the unique but uniform configurations of the catalytic sites endow SACs with great potential for mechanism investigation at the atomic level[2,3].Despite of these advantages,SACs are facing the problem of linear scaling relations between intermediates in terms of complicated reactions involving co-adsorption of *** is difficult for a single-atom site to participate in all catalytic steps with high efficiencies,especially for some reactions that need adjacent active sites[4].In this regard,dualatomic-site catalysts(DACs)are emerging as a fascinating frontier in heterogeneous catalysis[5].It has been verified that the synergistic effect of the adjacent atomic pairs in DACs can break the linear scaling relations and optimize the adsorption energy of different intermediates,thus improving the intrinsic catalytic ***,it is of great significance to develop a general synthetic strategy for DACs.

关键词： atomic adsorption synthesis

Statistical characteristics and classification of ionospheric mid-latitude trough as revealed by the observations of DMSP-F18

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Earth and Planetary Physics 2025年第1期9卷 137-147页

作者： yi Liu JiuHou Lei FuQing huang Su Zhou School of Earth and Space Sciences University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026China School of Science Guiyang UniversityGuiyang 550005China

Statistical characteristics and the classification of the topside ionospheric mid-latitude trough are systemically analyzed,using observations from the Defense Meteorological Satellite Program F18(DMSP-F18)*** data was obtained at an altitude of around 860 km in near polar orbit,throughout *** study identified the auroral boundary based on the in-situ electron density and electron spectrum,allowing us to precisely determine the location of the mid-latitude *** differs from most previous works,which only use Total Electron Content(TEC)or in-situ electron *** our study,the troughs exhibited a higher occurrence rate in local winter than in summer,and extended to lower latitudes with increasing geomagnetic *** was found that the ionospheric mid-latitude trough,which is associated with temperature changes or enhanced ion drift,exhibited distinct ***,the ionospheric mid-latitude troughs related to electron temperature(Te)peak were located more equatorward of auroral oval boundary in winter than in *** ionospheric mid-latitude troughs related to Te-maximum were less frequently observed at 60−70°S magnetic latitude and 90−240°E ***,the troughs related to ion temperature(Ti)maximums were observed at relatively higher latitudes,occurring more frequently in *** addition,the troughs related to ion velocity(Vi)maximums could be observed in all *** troughs with the maximum-Ti and maximum-Vi were located closer to the equatorward boundary of the auroral oval at the nightside,and in both *** implies that enhanced ion drift velocity contributes to increased collisional frictional heating and enhanced ion temperatures,resulting in a density depletion within the trough region.

关键词： topside ionosphere mid-latitude trough ionospheric main trough auroral oval boundary temperature maximum

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锂辉石/碳化硅复相陶瓷材料的制备与性能

物理学报 2020年第11期69卷 277-283页

作者：鲁媛媛鹿桂花周恒为黄以能伊犁师范大学物理科学与技术学院新疆凝聚态相变与微结构实验室伊宁835000 南京大学物理学院固体微结构物理国家重点实验室南京210093

通过在碳化硅中添加高纯度近零膨胀材料b-锂辉石,采用无压液相烧结合成了锂辉石/碳化硅复相陶瓷.研究表明:适当添加b-锂辉石能促进碳化硅烧结,复相陶瓷体密度和杨氏模量随b-锂辉石含量的添加呈先升高后降低趋势,并在–150-480℃温度区... 详细信息

通过在碳化硅中添加高纯度近零膨胀材料b-锂辉石,采用无压液相烧结合成了锂辉石/碳化硅复相陶瓷.研究表明:适当添加b-锂辉石能促进碳化硅烧结,复相陶瓷体密度和杨氏模量随b-锂辉石含量的添加呈先升高后降低趋势,并在–150-480℃温度区间获得较低的热膨胀系数.研究结果对于开发热膨胀系数小、烧结温度较低的碳化硅复相陶瓷具有重要的参考意义.

关键词：碳化硅 β-锂辉石热膨胀杨氏模量

Constrained Networked Predictive Control for Nonlinear Systems Using a High-Order Fully Actuated System Approach

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IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica 2025年第2期12卷 478-480页

作者： yi huang Guo-Ping Liu yi Yu Wenshan Hu the School of Electrical Engineering and Automation Wuhan University IEEE the Center for Control Science and Technology Southern University of Science and Technology the Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering The Hong Kong Polytechnic University

Dear Editor,In this letter, a constrained networked predictive control strategy is proposed for the optimal control problem of complex nonlinear highorder fully actuated (HOFA) systems with noises. The method can effectively deal with nonlinearities, constraints, and noises in the system, optimize the performance metric, and present an upper bound on the stable output of the system.

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Identifying the dynamic behaviors in complete reconstruction of Co-based complex precatalysts during electrocatalytic oxygen evolution

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Journal of Energy Chemistry 2025年第1期100卷 226-233页

作者： Jingfang Zhang Danyang Wu Linke Cai Youluan Lu Fanpeng Cheng Lijuan Shi Qun yi Yao Liu yi huang Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Engineering Process of Ministry of Education Engineering Research Center of Phosphorus Resources Development and Utilization of Ministry of EducationHubei Key Laboratory of Novel Reactor and Green Chemical TechnologySchool of Chemical Engineering&PharmacyWuhan Institute of TechnologyWuhan 430205HubeiChina Key Laboratory of Pesticide&Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education Engineering Research Center of Photoenergy Utilization for Pollution Control and Carbon Reduction of Ministry of EducationCollege of ChemistryCentral China Normal UniversityWuhan 430079HubeiChina College of Materials Science and Engineering Fuzhou UniversityFuzhou 350108FujianChina

Transition metal-based nanomaterials have emerged as promising electrocatalysts for oxygen evolution reaction(OER).Considerable research efforts have shown that self-reconstruction occurs on these nanomaterials under operating conditions of OER ***,most of them undergo incomplete reconstruction with limited thickness of reconstruction layer,leading to low component utilization and arduous exploration of real catalytic ***,we identify the dynamic behaviors in complete reconstruction of Co-based complexes during *** hollow phytic acid(PA)cross-linked CoFe-based complex nanoboxes with porous nanowalls are designed because of their good electrolyte penetration and mass transport ability,in favor of the fast and complete reconstruction.A series of experiment characterizations demonstrate that the reconstruction process includes the fast substitution of PA by OH-to form Co(Fe)(OH)xand subsequent potential-driven oxidation to Co(Fe)*** obtained CoFeOOH delivers a low overpotential of 290 mV at a current density of 10 mA cm^(-2)and a long-term *** experiment results together with theory calculations reveal that the Fe incorporation can result in the electron rearrangement of reconstructed CoFeOOH and optimization of their electronic structure,accounting for the enhanced OER *** work provides new insights into complete reconstruction of metal-based complexes during OER and offers guidelines for rational design of high-performance electrocatalysts.

关键词： Complete reconstruction Co-based complex Precatalysts Oxygen evolution reaction

Interannual succession of phytoplankton community in a canyon-shaped drinking water reservoir during the initial impoundment period:Taxonomic versus functional groups

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Journal of Environmental Sciences 2025年第5期151卷 454-468页

作者： yi Hou Ya Cheng Kai Li Meng Yang Kangzhe huang Gang Ji Ruikang Xue Tinglin huang Gang Wen Shaanxi Provincial Field Scientific Observation and Research Station of Water Quality in Qinling Mountains Xi’an University of Architecture and TechnologyXi’an 710055China Key Laboratory of Northwest Water Resource Environment and EcologyMOEXi’an University of Architecture and TechnologyXi’an 710055China School of Environmental and Municipal Engineering Xi’an University of Architecture and TechnologyXi’an 710055China

During the initial impoundment period of a canyon-shaped reservoir,the water body fluctuated violently regarding water level,hydrological condition,and thermal *** variations may alter the structure of phytoplankton community,resulting in algal blooms and seriously threatening the ecological security of the *** is of great significance to understand the continuous changes of phytoplankton in the initial impoundment period for the protection of reservoir water ***,a two-year in-situ monitoring study was conducted on water quality and phytoplankton in a representative canyonshaped reservoir named Sanhekou and the interannual changes of phytoplankton community and its response to environmental changes during the initial impoundment period were discussed at taxonomic versus functional classification *** results showed that the total nitrogen and permanganate index levels were relatively high in the first year due to rapid water storage and heavy rainfall input,and the more stable hydrological conditions in the second year promoted the increase of algae density and the transformation of community,and the proportion of cyanobacteria increased *** succession order of phytoplankton in the first year of the initial impoundment periodwas Chlorophyta-Bacillariophyta-Chlorophyta,or J/F/X1-P/MP/W1-A/X1/MP,*** the succession order in the second year was Cyanobacteria/Chlorophyta-Bacillariophyta-Chlorophyta,or L_(M)/G/P-P/A/X1-X1/J/*** temperature,relativewater column stability,mixing depth,and pHwere crucial factors affecting phytoplankton community *** study revealed the interannual succession law and driving factors of phytoplankton in the initial impoundment period and provided an important reference for the operation management and ecological protection of canyon-shaped reservoirs.

关键词： Canyon-shaped reservoir Functional groups Initial impoundment Interannual succession Water quality

线性高分子体系中高分子链间排除体积效应的模型化

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物理学报 2007年第9期56卷 5088-5092页

作者：张晋鲁蒋建国蒋新革黄以能伊犁师范学院物理与电子信息学院凝聚态物理与材料设计研究所南京大学物理系固体微结构实验室南京大学物理系固体微结构实验室南京210093

提出了线性高分子体系中高分子链间排除体积效应的一个它回避模型,并且针对具体的四个模型系统进行了计算机模拟.计算结果表明:1)线团的均方末端距〈R2〉与行走步数(N)仍然保持着与无规线团模型一样的线性关系;2)但与无规线团相比,线团... 详细信息

提出了线性高分子体系中高分子链间排除体积效应的一个它回避模型,并且针对具体的四个模型系统进行了计算机模拟.计算结果表明:1)线团的均方末端距〈R2〉与行走步数(N)仍然保持着与无规线团模型一样的线性关系;2)但与无规线团相比,线团的空间尺寸被压缩;3)与两侧方向的回避相比,在行走的前进方向的回避而导致的压缩效应更加明显.

关键词：排除体积效应回避行走无规线团线性高分子

石墨烯/MoS_(2)异质结的界面相互作用及其肖特基调控的理论研究

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分子科学学报 2023年第4期39卷 360-368页

作者：汤哲庞国旺张丽丽黄以能伊犁师范大学物理科学与技术学院新疆凝聚态相变与微结构实验室新疆伊宁835000 新疆理工学院理学院新疆阿克苏843100 南京大学物理学院固体微结构物理国家重点实验室江苏南京210093

本文基于第一性原理方法,系统研究了外电场对石墨烯/MoS2范德瓦耳斯异质结界面相互作用及其电子性质的影响.计算结果表明石墨烯和MoS2之间通过微弱的范德瓦耳斯力结合形成异质结,石墨烯/MoS2异质结的能带基本上是单层石墨烯和单层MoS_(2... 详细信息

本文基于第一性原理方法,系统研究了外电场对石墨烯/MoS2范德瓦耳斯异质结界面相互作用及其电子性质的影响.计算结果表明石墨烯和MoS2之间通过微弱的范德瓦耳斯力结合形成异质结,石墨烯/MoS2异质结的能带基本上是单层石墨烯和单层MoS_(2)能带结构的简单叠加并形成了N型肖特基势垒;由于异质结的石墨烯层的电子向MoS_(2)层转移,导致石墨烯表面带正电,MoS_(2)表面带负电,在异质结内部形成了方向由石墨烯指向MoS2的内建电场.此外,对异质结施加不同强度的负电场时,体系的接触类型逐渐由N型肖特基接触类型转变为欧姆接触;对异质结施加不同强度的正电场时,体系的P型肖特基势垒呈降低趋势,体系的N型肖特基势垒呈现先缓慢升高再急剧下降的特点,在电场强度提高至5.0 V·nm^(-1)附近时,接触类型由N型肖特基接触转变为P型肖特基接触.此项工作将对相关二维场效应晶体管的设计提供参考.

关键词：电场调控异质结肖特基势垒石墨烯/MoS_(2)

Modified Pulsatilla decoction alleviates 5-fluorouracil-induced intestinal mucositis by modulating the TLR4/MyD88/NF-κB pathway and gut microbiota

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2025年第7期31卷 110-129页

作者： yi-Tong Qiu Xin-yi Luo Ya-Feng Deng Xue Zheng Jian-Guo Qiu Lin-Sheng Zhang Xiao-Qi huang Xue-Bao Zheng Hai-Yang huang School of Pharmaceutical Sciences Guangzhou University of Chinese MedicineGuangzhou 525000Guangdong ProvinceChina Druggability Research Team Dongguan Institute of Guangzhou University of Chinese MedicineDongguan 523808Guangdong ProvinceChina Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine Dongguan Hospital of Traditional Chinese MedicineDongguan 523000Guangdong ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND Modified Pulsatilla decoction(PD),a PD with licorice and ejiao,is a classic Traditional Chinese Medicine formula with significant efficacy in treating intestinal mucositis(IM)induced by tumor ***,its specific molecular and biological mechanisms remain *** To investigate the therapeutic effect and mechanism of modified PD in *** This study used an IM mouse model established using 5-fluorouracil injections to investigate the effects of the modified PD(3,6,and 12 g/kg)in *** primary chemical components of the modified PD were identified using liquid chromatography-mass *** weight loss,diarrhea scores,intestinal length,histopathological scores,and inflammatory cytokine levels were measured to evaluate the effects of the modified PD in *** on the TLR4/MyD88/NF-κB pathway were evaluated using western blot *** intestinal microbiota was characterized using Illumina NovaSeq *** The results showed that modified PD significantly improved weight loss and diarrhea and shortened the intestines in IM ***,modified PD suppressed the TLR4/MyD88/NF-κB pathway and downregulated the expression of reactive oxygen species,lipopolysaccharides,and pro-inflammatory cytokines(IL-1β,TNF-α,IFN-γ,IL-6,IL-8,and IL-17),while increasing the expression of the anti-inflammatory cytokine ***,modified PD protected the intestinal mucosal barrier by increasing the expression of tight junction proteins(occludin-1,claudin-1,and ZO-1)and ***,16S rDNA sequencing revealed that modified PD improved intestinal *** Our research offers new insights into the potential mechanism of modified PD in alleviating IM and provides experimental evidence supporting its pharmaceutical application in clinical IM treatment.

关键词： Modified Pulsatilla decoction Intestinal mucositis Oxidative stress Gut microbiota,TLR4/MyD88/NF-κB pathway Inflammatory response