检索结果-南通市图书馆

Metabolism and Long-distance Translocationof Cytokinins

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology 2010年第1期52卷 53-60页

作者： Toru Kudo Takatoshi Kiba hitoshi sakakibara RIKEN Plant Science Center

During plant development, distantly-located organs must communicate in order to adapt morphological and physiological features in response to environmental inputs. Among the recognized signaling molecules, a class of phytohormones known as the cytokinins functions as both local and long-distance regulatory signals for the coordination of plant development. This cytokinin-dependent communication system consists of orchestrated regulation of the metabolism, translocation, and signal transduction of this phytohormone class. Here, to gain insight into this elaborate signaling system, we summarize current models of biosynthesis, transmembrane transport, and long-distance translocation of cytokinins in higher plants.

关键词： Metabolism and Long-distance Translocationof Cytokinins Figure IPT Long

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Overexpression of INCREASED CAMBIAL ACTIVITY, a putative methyltransferase, increases cambial activity and plant growth

引用

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology 2016年第11期58卷 874-889页

作者： Hyunsook Kim Mikiko Kojima Daeseok Choi Soyoung Park Minami Matsui hitoshi sakakibara Ildoo Hwang Department of Life Sciences Pohang University of Science and Technology Pohang 790-784 Korea Synthetic Genomics Research Team Biomass Research Cooperation Division (BMEP) RIKEN Center for Sustainable Resource Science (CSRS) Tsurumi Yokohama 230-0045 Japan Riken Center for Sustainable Resource Science (CSRS) Tsurumi Yokohama 230-0045 Japan

Cambial activity is a prerequisite for secondary growth in plants; however, regulatory factors controlling the activity of the secondary meristem in radial growth remain elusive. Here, we identified INCREASED CAMBIAL ACTIVITY （ICA）, a gene encoding a putative pectin methyltransferase, which could function as a modulator for the meristematic activity of fascicular and interfascicular cambium in Arabidopsis. An overexpressing transgenic line, 35S：＇1CA, showed accelerated stern elongation and radial thickening, resulting in increased accumulation of biomass, and increased levels of cytokinins （CKs） and gibberellins （GAs）. Expression of genes encoding pectin methylesterases involved in pectin modification together with pectin methyltransferases was highly induced in 355：：ICA, which might contribute to an increase of methanol emission as a byproduct in 35S：ICA. Methanol treatment induced the expression of GA- or CK-responsive genes and stimulated plant growth. Overall, we propose that ectopic expression of ICA increases cambial activity by regulating CK and GA homeostasis, and methanol emission, eventually leading to stem elongation and radial growth in the inflorescence stem.

关键词： Cambial activity cytokinin gibberellin methanol methyltransferase pectin shoot growth

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Stimulation of Root Growth Induced by Aluminum in <i>Quercus serrata</i>Thunb. Is Related to Activity of Nitrate Reductase and Maintenance of IAA Concentration in Roots

引用

American Journal of Plant Sciences 2012年第11期3卷 1619-1624页

作者： Rie Tomioka Chisato Takenaka Masayoshi Maeshima Takafumi Tezuka Mikiko Kojima hitoshi sakakibara Graduate School of Bioagricultural Sciences Nagoya University Nagoya Japan RIKEN Plant Science Center Yokohama Japan

Aluminum (Al) is the most abundant metal in the earth’s crust. Excess Al3+ released by soil acidification in soil solution is thought to be a growth limiting factor to many cultivated plant species, but it has been reported to stimulate plant growth in some crop and tree species in certain concentration of Al3+. Previously, we had reported that Al treatment enhanced root development, uptake from growth media and in vivo nitrate reductase (NR) activity of roots. NR is one of the key enzymes in nitrogen metabolism and acts at the first step of nitrate assimilation in plants. In this study, we investigated the process of Al-induced root development in an early stage, focusing on the change in in vitro NR activity, and indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) and cytokinins concentration in roots of Quercus serrata seedlings, which were treated for 1 h with Al or Ca. In Al-treated roots, NR activity increased and IAA concentration was maintained at the same level as pretreatment, and indole-3-acetyl-L-aspartic acid (IA-Asp), which is a metabolic intermediate of IAA degradation, was not detected in roots. In Ca-treated roots, NR activity increased, but IAA concentration decreased as IA-Asp concentration increased. Thus, the maintenance of IAA concentration in Al-treated roots seems to result from suppression in the process of IAA decomposition. Al treatment increased the length and number of second lateral roots but Ca treatment did not. We concluded that root development induced by Al in the early stage was related to NR activity and maintenance of IAA concentration.

关键词： Aluminum Root Development NR IAA Quercus serrata

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Metabolomic Screening Applied to Rice FOX Arabidopsis Lines Leads to the Identification of a Gene-Changing Nitrogen Metabolism

引用

Molecular Plant 2010年第1期3卷 125-142页

作者： Doris Albinsky Miyako Kusano Mieko Higuchi Naomi Hayashi Makoto Kobayashi Atsushi Fukushima Masaki Mori Takanari Ichikawa Keiko Matsui Hirofumi Kuroda Yoko Horii Yuko Tsumoto hitoshi sakakibara Hirohiko Hirochika Minami Matsui Kazuki Saito RIKEN Plant Science Center Tsurumi-ku Yokohama 230-0045 Japan National Institute of Agrobiological Sciences Tsukuba 305-8602 Japan Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences Chiba University Inage-ku Chiba 263-8522 Japan

Plant metabolomics developed as a powerful tool to examine gene functions and to gain deeper insight into the physiology of the plant cell. In this study, we screened Arabidopsis lines overexpressing rice full-length （FL） cDNAs （rice FOX Arabidopsis lines） using a gas chromatography-time-of-flight mass spectrometry （GC-TOF/MS）-based technique to identify rice genes that caused metabolic changes. This screening system allows fast and reliable identification of candi- date lines showing altered metabolite profiles. We performed metabolomic and transcriptomic analysis of a rice FOX Ara- bidopsis line that harbored the FL cDNA of the rice ortholog of the Lateral Organ Boundaries （LOB） Domain （LBD）/ Asymmetric Leaves2-1ike （ASL） gene of Arabidopsis, At-LBD37/ASL39. The investigated rice FOX Arabidopsis line showed prominent changes in the levels of metabolites related to nitrogen metabolism. The transcriptomic data as well as the results from the metabolite analysis of the Arabidopsis At-LBD37/ASL39-overexpressor plants were consistent with these findings. Furthermore, the metabolomic and transcriptomic analysis of the Os-LBD37/ASL39-overexpressing rice plants indicated that Os-LBD37/ASL39 is associated with processes related to nitrogen metabolism in rice. Thus, the combination of a metabolomics-based screening method and a gain-of-function approach is useful for rapid characterization of novel genes in both Arabidopsis and rice.

关键词： Metabolite profiling GC-TOF/MS rice FOX Arabidopsis lines transcript profiling LBD37/ASL39 nitrogenmetabolism.

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

应用葫芦藓液体培养和金属资源回收技术(英文)

应用葫芦藓液体培养和金属资源回收技术(英文)

引用

2010全国地衣与苔藓系统学研讨会

作者： Misao Itouga Yoshihiro Honma Seiji Nakatsuka Yukari Komatsu Satoshi Kawakami hitoshi sakakibara Riken Plant Science Center 1-7-22 Suehiro-cho Tsurumi-kuYokohamaKanagawa 230-0045Japan

Water contamination from human activities is recently one of the most serious environmental *** discovered a novel ability in the moss Funaria hygrometrica obtained from an industrial waste *** protonemal cells of thi... 详细信息

关键词： Funaria hygrometrica protonemal cell culture device wastewater gold lead

来源： cnki会议评论

在线全文

cnki会议

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：