检索结果-南通市图书馆

ARID1A expression in gastric adenocarcinoma:Clinicopathological significance and correlation with DNA mismatch repair status

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Gastroenterology 2015年第7期21卷 2159-2168页

作者： Ryo Inada Shigeki Sekine hirokazu taniguchi Hitoshi Tsuda Hitoshi Katai Toshiyoshi Fujiwara Ryoji Kushima Pathology and Clinical Laboratory Division National Cancer Center Hospital Department of Gastroenterological Surgery Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences Molecular Pathology Division National Cancer Center Research Institute Gastric Surgery Division National Cancer Center Hospital

AIM:To analyze the mismatch repair(MMR)status and the ARID1A expression as well as their clinicopathological significance in gastric ***:We examined the expressions of MMR proteins and ARID1A by immunohistochemistry in consecutive 489 primary gastric *** results were further correlated with clinicopathological ***:The loss of any MMR protein expression,indicative of MMR deficiency,was observed in 38cases(7.8%)and was significantly associated with an older age(68.6±9.2 vs 60.4±11.7,P<0.001),a female sex(55.3%vs 31.3%,P=0.004),an antral location(44.7%vs 25.7%,P=0.021),and a differentiated histology(57.9%vs 39.7%,P=0.023).Abnormal ARID1A expression,including reduced or loss of ARID1A expression,was observed in 109 cases(22.3%)and was significantly correlated with lymphatic invasion(80.7%vs 69.5%,P=0.022)and lymph node metastasis(83.5%vs 73.7%,P=0.042).The tumors with abnormal ARID1A expression more frequently indicated MMR deficiency(47.4%vs 20.2%,P<0.001).A multivariate analysis identified abnormal ARID1A expression as an independent poor prognostic factor(HR=1.36,95%CI:1.01-1.84;P=0.040).CONCLUSION:Our observations suggest that the AIRD1A inactivation is associated with lymphatic invasion,lymph node metastasis,poor prognosis,and MMR deficiency in gastric adenocarcinomas.

关键词： Adenocarcinoma ARID1A Mismatch Repair Stomach Immu

Small undifferentiated intramucosal gastric cancer with lymph-node metastasis:Case report

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Gastroenterology 2013年第20期19卷 3157-3160页

作者： Tomoyuki Odagaki Haruhisa Suzuki Ichiro Oda Shigetaka Yoshinaga Satoru Nonaka Hitoshi Katai hirokazu taniguchi Ryoji Kushima Yutaka Saito Endoscopy Division National Cancer Center HospitalTokyo 104-0045Japan Gastric Surgery Division National Cancer Center HospitalTokyo 104-0045Japan Pathology Division National Cancer Center HospitalTokyo 104-0045Japan

It has been reported recently that small undifferentiated intramucosal early gastric cancer(EGC) < 20 mm in size without any lymphovascular involvement or ulcerative findings had virtually no risk of lymph-node(LN) ***,the indications for endoscopic resection were expanded to include such undifferentiated EGC *** describe herein a case of a small undifferentiated intramucosal EGC < 20 mm in size without lymphovascular involvement or ulcerative findings that involved lymph-node metastasis.A 57-year-old female underwent pylorus preserving gastrectomy as standard treatment for an undifferentiated EGC 15 mm in size without any ulcerative *** surgical specimen revealed a signet-ring cell carcinoma with a moderately to poorly differentiated adenocarcinoma limited to the mucosa that was 15 mm in size with no lymphovascular involvement or ulcerative *** case involved LN metastasis,however,and the lesion was diagnosed as pathological stage ⅡA(T1N2M0) according to the Japanese Classification of Gastric Carcinoma.

关键词： Early gastric cancer Endoscopic submucosal dissection Expanded indications Lymph-node metastasis Undifferentiated type

Bone metastasis from early gastric cancer following non-curative endoscopic submucosal dissection

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Gastroenterology 2013年第30期19卷 5016-5020页

作者： Hiroyuki Kawabata Ichiro Oda Haruhisa Suzuki Satoru Nonaka Shigetaka Yoshinaga Hitoshi Katai hirokazu taniguchi Ryoji Kushima Yutaka Saito Endoscopy Division National Cancer Center Hospital Department of Internal Medicine Saiseikai Matsusaka General Hospital Gastric Surgery Division National Cancer Center Hospital Pathology Division National Cancer Center Hospital

A 67-year-old male underwent endoscopic submucosal dissection(ESD)to treat early gastric cancer(EGC)in *** lesion(50 mm × 25 mm diameter)was histologically diagnosed as poorly differentiated adenocarcinoma,with an ulcer *** the tumor was confined to the mucosa with no evidence of lymphovascular involvement,the ESD was regarded as a noncurative resection due to the histological type,tumor size,and existence of an ulcer finding(as indicated by the 2010 Japanese gastric cancer treatment guidelines,ver.3).Despite strong recommendation for subsequent gastrectomy,the patient refused *** alternative follow-up routine was designed,which included five years of biannual clinical examinations to detect and measure serum tumor markers and perform visual assessment of recurrence by endoscopy and computed tomography scan after which the examinations were performed *** patient's condition remained stable for eight years,until a complaint of back pain in 2010 prompted further clinical *** scintigraphy indicated increased *** examination of biopsy specimens taken from the lumbar spine revealed adenocarcinoma resembling the carcinoma cells from the EGC that had been treated previously by ESD,and which was consistent with immunohistochemical findings of gastrointestinal tract ***,the diagnosis of bone metastasis from EGC was *** reported rates of EGC recurrence in surgically resected cases range 1.4%-3.4%,but among these bone metastasis is very *** our knowledge,this is the first reported case of bone metastasis from EGC following a non-curative ESD and occurring after an eight-year disease-free interval.

关键词： Endoscopic submucosal dissection Early gastric cancer Non-curative resection Bone metastasis Late recurrence

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

研究人员揭示部分肺癌耐药的根本原因

岭南现代临床外科 2019年第1期19卷 18-18页

作者： hirokazu taniguchi

来自金泽大学的研究人员在《Nature Communications》上发表最新研究表明AXL(酪氨酸激酶受体家族的一员)会导致一些肺癌病人对奥西替尼具有固有的耐药性,联合奥西替尼和AXL抑制剂可以显著削弱癌细胞对奥西替尼的耐药性。

关键词：研究人员肺癌病人耐药性酪氨酸激酶受体癌细胞抑制剂

Evaluation of the margins of differentiated early gastric cancer by using conventional endoscopy

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy 2015年第6期7卷 659-664页

作者： Shigetaka Yoshinaga Ichiro Oda Seiichiro Abe Satoru Nonaka Haruhisa Suzuki Hajime Takisawa hirokazu taniguchi Yutaka Saito Endoscopy Division National Cancer Center Hospital Pathology Division National Cancer Center Hospital

AIM: To evaluate the determination of the margin of differentiated-type early gastric cancers by using conventional ***: We retrospectively evaluated 364 differentiated early gastric cancers that were endoscopically resected as en-bloc specimens and diagnosed pathologically in detail between November 2007 and October 2008. All procedures were done with conventional endoscopes and all endoscopic samples, before and after indigo carmine dye, were re-evaluated using a digital filing system by one endoscopist. We analyzed the incidence of lesions with unclear margins and the relationship between unclear margins and relevant clinicopathological findings. RESULTS: The rate of lesions with unclear margins was 20.6%(75/364). Multivariate regression analysis suggested that the factors that make the determination of the margin difficult were normal color, presence of components of flat area(0-IIb), a diameter ≥ 21 mm, ulceration, and components of poorly differentiated adenocarcinoma in the mucosal ***: As many as 20% of differentiated early gastric cancers show unclear margins. Consideration of the factors associated with unclear margins may help endoscopists to accurately determine the margins of the lesion.

关键词： Early gastric cancer Conventional endoscopy Determination of the margin

Estimated Genetic Variance Explained by Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms of Different Minor Allele Frequencies for Carcass Traits in Japanese Black Cattle

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Biosciences and Medicines 2016年第5期4卷 89-97页

作者： Shinichiro Ogawa hirokazu Matsuda Yukio taniguchi Toshio Watanabe Yoshikazu Sugimoto Hiroaki Iwaisaki Graduate School of Agriculture Kyoto University Kyoto Japan National Livestock Breeding Center Nishigo Fukushima Japan Shirakawa Institute of Animal Genetics Japan Livestock Technology Association Nishigo Fukushima Japan

Japanese Black cattle are a beef breed and well known to excel in carcass quality, but the details of genetic architectures for carcass traits in beef breeds including this breed are still poorly understood. The objective of this study was to estimate the degree of additive genetic variance explained by single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) marker groups with different levels of minor allele frequency (MAF) for marbling score and carcass weight in Japanese Black cattle. Phenotypic data on 872 fattened steers with the genotype information about 40,000 autosomal SNPs were analyzed using two different statistical models: one considering only SNPs selected based on MAF (model 1) and the other also considering all remaining SNPs as the different term (model 2). All available SNPs were classified into 10 groups based on their MAFs. For both traits, the estimated proportions of additive genetic variance explained by SNPs selected based on their MAFs using model 1 were always higher than the estimated ones using model 2. For carcass weight, relatively high values of the proportion of the additive genetic variance were estimated when using SNPs with MAFs which were in the ranges of 0.20 to 0.25 and 0.25 to 0.30, which may be partly due to the three previously-reported quantitative trait loci candidate regions. The results could have provided some information on the genetic architecture for the carcass traits in Japanese Black cattle, although its validity may be limited, mainly due to the sample size and the use of simpler statistical models in this study.

关键词： Additive Genetic Variance Carcass Trait Japanese Black Cattle Minor Allele Frequency Single Nucleotide Polymorphism

Cancer detection by ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal esterase L1 methylation in pancreatobiliary fluids

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Gastroenterology 2013年第11期19卷 1718-1727页

作者： Norihiro Kato Hiroyuki Yamamoto Yasushi Adachi hirokazu Ohashi Hiroaki taniguchi Hiromu Suzuki Mayumi Nakazawa Hiroyuki Kaneto Shigeru Sasaki Kohzoh Imai Yasuhisa Shinomura First Department of Internal Medicine Sapporo Medical University School of MedicineSapporo 060-8543Japan The Section of Antibody Vaccine and Molecular Targeted Therapy ResearchThe Institute of Medical ScienceThe University of TokyoTokyo 108-8639Japan Department of Molecular Biology Sapporo Medical University School of MedicineSapporo 060-8556Japan Division of Gastroenterology Muroran City General HospitalMuroran 051-8512Japan

AIM:To evaluate the utility of measuring epigenetic alterations in pancreatic and biliary fluids in determining molecular markers for pancreatobiliary ***:DNA was extracted from undiluted pancreatic and biliary *** a surrogate for a genomewide hypomethylation assay,levels of long interspersed nuclear element-1(LINE-1) methylation were analyzed using bisulfite *** island hypermethylation of 10 tumor-associated genes,aryl-hydrocarbon receptor repressor,adenomatous polyposis coli,calcium channel,voltage dependent,T type α1G subunit,insulin-like growth factor 2,O-6-methyl-guanine-DNA methyltransferase,neurogenin 1,CDKN2A,runt-related transcription factor 3(RUNX3),secreted frizzled-related protein 1,and ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal esterase L1(UCHL1),was analyzed using *** examine the role of CpG methylation and histone deacetylation in the silencing of UCHL1,human gallbladder carcinoma cell lines and pancreatic carcinoma cell lines were treated with 2 or 5 μmol/L 5-AZA-dC for 72 h or 100 nmol/L Trichostatin A for 24 *** the treatment,UCHL1 expression was analyzed by real-time reverse transcription-polymerase chain ***:Pancreatobiliary cancers exhibited significantly lower LINE-1 methylation levels in pancreatic and biliary fluids than did noncancerous pancreatobiliary disease(58.7% ± 4.3% vs 61.7% ± 2.2%,P = 0.027;53.8% ± 6.6% vs 57.5% ± 1.7%,P = 0.007);however,LINE-1 hypomethylation was more evident in pancreatic cancer tissues than in pancreatic fluids(45.4% ± 5.5% vs 58.7% ± 4.3%,P < 0.001).CpG island hypermethylation of tumor-associated genes was detected at various frequencies,but it was not correlated with LINE-1 *** of the UCHL1 gene was cancer-specific and most frequently detected in pancreatic(67%) or biliary(70%) fluids from patients with pancreatobiliary *** a single marker,hypermethylation of the UCHL1 gene in pancreatic and biliary fluids was most useful for the de

关键词： Pancreatobiliary cancers DNA methylation Pancreatobiliary fluids Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal esterase L1 Runt-related transcription factor 3