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Regulating microstructure and composition by carbonizing in-situ grown metal-organic frameworks on cotton fabrics for boosting electromagnetic wave absorption

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Nano Research 2024年第8期17卷 7290-7300页

作者： Jie Jin Hongsen Long Hu Liu Yan Guo Tiantian Bai Ben Bin Xu Mohammed A.Amin Hua Qiu Mohamed H.helal Chuntai Liu Changyu shen Zeinhom M.el-Bahy Zhanhu Guo state Key Laboratory of structural Analysis Optimization and CAE Software for Industrial EquipmentNational Engineering Research Center for Advanced Polymer Processing TechnologyZhengzhou UniversityZhengzhou 450002China China state Key Laboratory of Powder Metallurgy Central South UniversityChangsha 410000China school of electronic Engineering North China University of Water Resources and Electric PowerZhengzhou 450046China Complex Conditions of High-end Tire Technology Innovation Center Shuguang Rubber Industry Research&Design Institute Co.LtdGuilin 541004China Integrated Composites Lab Department of Mechanical and Civil EngineeringNorthumbria UniversityNewcastle Upon TyneNE18STUK Department of Chemistry College of ScienceTaif UniversityP.O.Box 11099Taif 21944Saudi Arabia shaanxi Key Laboratory of Macromolecular science and Technology School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringNorthwestern Polytechnical UniversityXi’an 710072China Department of Chemistry Faculty of Arts and ScienceNorthern Border UniversityRafha 73213Saudi Arabia Department of Chemistry Faculty of ScienceAl-Azhar UniversityNasr City 11884CairoEgypt

High-temperature carbonized metal-organic frameworks(MOFs)derivatives have demonstrated their superiority for promising electromagnetic wave(EMW)absorbers,but they still suffer from limited EMW absorption capacity and narrow *** the advantage of microstructure and chemical composition regulation for the design of EMW absorber,hierarchical heterostructured Mos_(2)/Cos_(2)-Co_(3)O_(4)@cabonized cotton fabric(CF)(MCC@CCF)is prepared by growing ZIF-67 MOFs onto CF surface,chemical etching,and *** from the dual loss mechanism of magnetic-dielectric multicomponent carbonized MOFs,chemical etching and carbonization process can effectively introduce abundant micro-gap structure that can result in better impedance matching and stronger absorption capacity via internal reflection,doped heteroatoms(Mo,N,s)to supply additional dipolar polarization loss,and numerous heterointerfaces among Mos_(2),Cos_(2),Co_(3)O_(4),and CCF that produce promoted conduction loss and interfacial polarization ***,a minimal reflection loss of−52.87 dB and a broadest effective absorption bandwidth of 6.88 GHz were achieved via tunning the sample thickness and filler loading,showing excellent EMW absorption *** research is of great value for guiding the research on MOFs derivatives based EMW absorbing materials.

关键词： metal-organic frameworks hierarchical structure chemical etching sulfurization electromagnetic wave absorption

Epidemiological and histopathological characteristics of thyroid carcinoma in a Tunisian health care center

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World Journal of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck surgery 2024年第1期10卷 37-42页

作者： Maissa Ben Thayer Fatma Khanchel Imen helal Dorra Chiboub Hedhli Raoueh Ehsen Ben Brahim Raja Jouini Aschraf Chadli-Debbiche Faculty of Medicine of Tunis Tunis El Manar UniversityTunisTunisia Depatment of Pathology Habib Thameur's HospitalTunisTunisia Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck surgery Habib Thameur's HospitalTunisTunisia

Background:Thyroid carcinoma(TC)accounts for almost 0.5%–1%of total *** incidence is increasing rapidly *** studies have drawn up the epidemiological profile of TC and its clinical and pathological ***,to date,no similar studies have been conducted in ***:To establish an epidemiological profile of TC in a Tunisian health care institute and to analyze its clinical and histopathological characteristics in our *** and Methods:We present a retrospective study reviewing the cases of TC diagnosed in our institution in a 4-year ***:We collected a sample of 192 cases of *** consisted of 31 males and 161 females(83.8%)with a sex-ratio M/F of *** mean age was 46.4 *** thyroid carcinoma was the most frequent histological *** multifocality rate was 33.8%.The mean size of TC was 2.2±1.9 cm.60.9%of TC were staged pT1 and 20.3%had nodal *** thyroid microcarcinomas were noted in 37.5%of ***:Our results were consistent with those of the literature.A high proportion of pT1 and pN0 tumors were noted in our series,suggesting that TC's diagnosis and management was performed at an early stage of the disease in our *** addition,our study enabled us to notice the impact of the Coronavirus disease 19 crisis on the management of TC in our *** studies are needed to establish the epidemiological profile of TC in Tunisia and to assess its clinical and pathological features.

关键词： coronavirus disease 19 epidemiology papillary thyroid carcinoma papillary thyroid microcarcinoma pathology thyroid carcinoma

Applications of Amplitude versus Offset and seismic Attributes for Perceiving Messinian Reservoirs in Nidoco Field, Nile Delta, Egypt

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International Journal of Geosciences 2022年第5期13卷 319-328页

作者： Ahmed abu el-saoud Abd el-Nasser helal Justin Matresu Amir M. s. Lala Belayim Petroleum Company (Petrobel) Cairo Egypt Faculty of science Ain Shams University Cairo Egypt Exploration Team Leader at Eni Cairo Egypt

Nile Delta which covers approximately 60,000 square kilometers represents the most important gas province in Egypt whereas its fields provide two-thirds of the gas production in Egypt. The Nile Delta province begins to display its hydrocarbon potentiality in the early 1960s. Nidoco field is located in the shallow water offshore Nile delta. abu Madi formation (Messinian age) is the most important formation through all the section where it represents the main gas producing reservoirs in the Field. The production of the field is coming from two sand reservoir levels;abu Madi level 2&3 which are characterized by fluvial-deltaic sandstones. The purpose of this paper is to perceive the Messinian gas bearing reservoirs and channelized sand distribution inside abu Madi formation using seismic attributes and amplitude versus offset (AVO) technique. The results indicated that the seismic attributes and AVO aided to give a complete picture about the Messinian reservoirs distribution and characterization in the field. Also the results show that there are still promising locations of prospective abu Madi Level 2&3 which are proposed to be drilled in the field.

关键词： AVO Nidoco Field abu Madi Formation seismic Attributes

Lymphocytic colitis: A clue to bacterial etiology

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2005年第46期11卷 7266-7271页

作者： Thanaa EA helal Naglaa s Ahmed Osama Abo el Fotoh Department of PathologyFaculty of Medicine Ain Shams UniversityEgypt Department of Internal MedicineFaculty of Medicine Ain Shams UniversityEgypt

AIM： To find out the role of bacteria as a possible etiological factor in lymphocytic colitis. METHODs： Twenty patients with histopathological diagnosis of lymphocytic colitis and 10 normal controls were included in this study. Colonoscopic biopsies were obtained from three sites （hepatic and splenic flexures and rectosigmoid region）. Each biopsy was divided into two parts. A fresh part was incubated on special cultures for bacterial growth. The other part was used for the preparation of histologic tissue sections that were examined for the presence of bacteria with the help of Giemsa stain. REsULTs： Culture of tissue biopsies revealed bacterial growth in 18 out of 20 patients with lymphocytic colitis mostly Escherichia coil （14/18）, which was found in all rectosigmoid specimens （14/14）, but only in 8/14 and 6/14 of splenic and hepatic flexure specimens respectively. In two of these cases, E coli was associated with proteus. Proteus was found only in one case, Klebsiella in two cases, and staphylococcus aureus in one case. In the control group, only 2 out of 10 controls showed the growth of E coli in their biopsy cultures. Histopathology showed rod-shaped bacilli in the tissue sections of 12 out of 14 cases with positive E coli in their specimen＇s culture. None of the controls showed these bacteria in histopathological sections. CONCLUsION： This preliminary study reports an association between E coli and lymphocytic colitis, based on histological and culture observations. serotyping and molecular studies are in process to assess the role of E coli in the pathogenesis of lymphocytic colitis.

关键词： Lymphocytic colitis E coli Histopathology Culture

Dark Energy Explained via the Hawking-Hartle Quantum Wave and the Topology of Cosmic Crystallography

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International Journal of Astronomy and Astrophysics 2013年第3期3卷 318-343页

作者： Mohamed s. el Naschie Atef helal Department of Mathematics University of Cairo Cairo Egypt Department of Physics University of Alexandria Alexandria Egypt

The aim of the present paper is to explain and accurately calculate the missing dark energy density of the cosmos by scaling the Planck scale and using the methodology of the relatively novel discipline of cosmic crystallography and Hawking-Hartle quantum wave solution of Wheeler-DeWitt equation. Following this road we arrive at a modified version of Einstein’s energy mass relation E = mc2 which predicts a cosmological energy density in astonishing accord with the WMAP and supernova measurements and analysis. We develop non-constructively what may be termed super symmetric Penrose fractal tiling and find that the isomorphic length of this tiling is equal to the self affinity radius of a universe which resembles an 11 dimensional Hilbert cube or a fractal M-theory with a Hausdorff dimension where. It then turns out that the correct maximal quantum relativity energy-mass equation for intergalactic scales is a simple relativistic scaling, in the sense of Weyl-Nottale, of Einstein’s classical equation, namely EQR = (1/2)(1/) moc2 = 0.0450849 mc2 and that this energy is the ordinary measurable energy density of the quantum particle. This means that almost 95.5% of the energy of the cosmos is dark energy which by quantum particle-wave duality is the absolute value of the energy of the quantum wave and is proportional to the square of the curvature of the curled dimension of spacetime namely where and is Hardy’s probability of quantum entanglement. Because of the quantum wave collapse on measurement this energy cannot be measured using our current technologies. The same result is obtained by involving all the 17 stein spaces corresponding to 17 types of the wallpaper groups as well as the 230-11=219 three dimensional crystallographic group which gives the number of the first level of massless particle-like states in Heterotic string theory. All these diverse subjects find here a unified view point leading to the same result regarding the missing dark energy of the universe

关键词： Doubly special Relativity Week’s Manifold Experimental Test of Einstein’s Relativity Witten’s M-Theory Ordinary Energy of the Quantum Particle Hawking-Hartle Wave of Cosmos Crystallographic symmetry Groups Revising special Relativity

Biological and molecular studies on specific immune cells treated with checkpoint inhibitors for the thera-personal approach of breast cancer patients(ex-vivo study)

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Oncology Research 2021年第5期29卷 319-330页

作者： MOTAWA E.el-HOUsEINI MOsTAFA s.ARAFAT AHMED M.el-HUssEINY IsLAM M.KAsEM MAHMOUD M.KAMel AHMED H.el-HABAsHY MEDHAT M.KHAFAGY ENAs M.RADWAN MAHA H.helal MONA s.ABDelLATEIF Medical Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Cancer Biology DepartmentNational Cancer InstituteCairo UniversityCairo11976Egypt Biotechnology Department Faculty of ScienceCairo UniversityGiza12613Egypt Zoology department Faculty of ScienceCairo UniversityGiza12613Egypt Clinical Pathology Department National Cancer InstituteCairo UniversityCairo11976Egypt Department of Pathology National Cancer InstituteCairo UniversityCairo11976Egypt surgical Oncology Department National Cancer InstituteCairo UniversityCairo11976Egypt Radio-Diagnosis Department National Cancer InstituteCairo UniversityCairo11976Egypt

Immunotherapy becomes a promising line of treatment for breast cancer(BC)however,its success rate is still ***:The study was designed to optimize the condition for producing an effective dendritic cell(DCs)based immunotherapy by using DCs and T lymphocytes together with tumor-inﬁltrating lymphocytes(TILs)and tumor-inﬁltrating DCs(TIDCs),treated with anti-PD1 and anti-CTLA4 monoclonal *** mixture of immune cells was co-cultured with autologous breast cancer cells(BCCs)isolated from 26 BC ***:There was a signiﬁcant upregulation of CD86 and CD83 on DCs(p=0.001 and 0.017,respectively),similarly upregulation of CD8,CD4 and CD103 on T cells(p=0.031,0.027,and 0.011,respectively).While there was a signiﬁcant downregulation of FOXP3 and combined ***8 expression on regulatory T cells(p=0.014 for both).Increased CD8/Foxp3 ratio(ps also ***133,CD34 and CD44 were downregulated on BCCs(p=0.01,0.021,and 0.015,respectively).There was a signiﬁcant increase in interferon-γ(IFN-γ,pse(LDH,p=0.02),and a signiﬁcant decrease in vascular endothelial growth factor(VEGF,pssion of FOXP3 and Programmed cell death ligand 1(PDL-1)were downregulated in BCCs(psimilarly cytotoxic T lymphocyte antigen-4(CTLA4,p=0.02),Programmed cell death 1(PD-1,psigniﬁcantly downregulated in T ***:Ex-vivo activation of immune cells(DCs,T cells,TIDCs,and TILs)with immune checkpoint inhibitors could produce a potent and effective BC ***,these data should be validated on an experimental animal model to be transferred to the clinical setting.

关键词： Immunotherapy breast cancer PD1 CTLA4 TIDCs TILs

Improving the Nutritional Values of Wheat and Rice Crackers by Using Cauliflowers

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Food and Nutrition sciences 2021年第6期12卷 643-658页

作者： Dalia M. el sheikh Manal s. helal Heba A. Barakat Food Technology Research Institute Agricultural Research Center Giza Egypt

The present study described the enhancement of the nutritional values of wheat and rice crackers by adding cauliflowers. The results showed that 25% - 75% cauliflower replaced in crackers increased the consumer acceptability, nutritional value, antioxidant activity, minerals, and anti-carcinogenic effect. Moreover, it also improved the functional properties and sensory quality. The results revealed that the raw samples of cauliflower recorded the highest value of moisture, ash, protein and fiber 89.29%, 7.68%, 19.04% and 10.18% on dry weight, respectively. The crackers formula of cauliflower: wheat 75%:25% and cauliflower: rice 75%:25% recorded the highest values in ash, protein, fat, and fiber. The data showed that increasing cauliflower percentage in crackers formula causing a parallel increase in all determined chemical composition. Cauliflower samples exhibited the highest antioxidant activity (92.94%). Also, crackers samples of cauliflower: wheat 75%:25% crackers, recorded 57.6% for antioxidant activity. The highest values of phenols and flavonoids for cauliflower cracker samples (cauliflower: wheat 75%:25% and cauliflower: rice 50%:50%) have increased up to (5.75 and 5.49) respectively. The results showed that the higher mineral content is the sulfur (635.96 mg/100g) in raw cauliflower, while (1.00 mg/100g, and 0.99 mg/100g sulfur content) in wheat and rice respectively. Moreover, the result found that as the cauliflower percentage increases, the minerals contents especially sulfur increase. Furthermore, the cauliflower displayed moderate activity for human hepatocellular carcinoma, colon cancer and intestinal epithelial barrier treatment, (ICspan>sub>50sub>span> span style="font-family:Verdana;">= 183.4 ± 6.8, 175.8 ± 7.1 and 207.2 ± 8.5 μg/mL, respectively). There were significant differences in the taste property;the highest degree of acceptance of the taste was obtained to

关键词： Cauliflower Wheat Rice Crackers Phenols Flavonoids Antioxidants Hepatocellular Colon intestinal Glutenfree

Application of AVO and seismic Attributes Techniques for Characterizing Pliocene sand Reservoirs in Darfeel Field, Eastern Mediterranean, Egypt

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International Journal of Geosciences 2022年第10期13卷 973-984页

作者： Islam Hashem Abd el-Naser helal Amir M. s. Lala Belayim Petroleum Company Cairo Egypt Faculty of science Ain Shams University Cairo Egypt

Mediterranean sea considered as a main hydrocarbon province in Egypt as a huge reservoirs have been discovered till now. Port Fouad marine is a gas and condensate field located in Eastern Mediterranean sea about 30 KM off Egyptian coast, in a water depth of about 30 m. The Concession is operated by PETROBel on behalf of Petrosaid (Port said Petroleum Company). The field was put on production on April 1996, from the Miocene turbidities sands of Wakar Formation plus Pilocene Kafr el sheikh Formation. Darfeel field is located within Port Fouad Concession, seven wells have been drilled till now and producing from Pliocene section (Kafr el sheikh Formation). Pliocene is the main reservoir in Darfeel field which characterized by turbidities sand stone. The aim of this work is to identify the distribution of turbidities sand and characterize sand reservoirs using AVO (amplitude verses offset) and seismic attributes techniques. The workflow is starting from conventional seismic interpretation, maps (time, depth, and amplitude), depositional environments, and finally structure setting. In addition to use some of unconventional seismic interpretation such as seismic attributes. AVO analysis and attributes had been applied in a temp of differentiate between gas sand reservoirs and non-gas reservoirs. The final result aid to identify the reservoir distribution and characterization of sand reservoirs through the field. so, the use of different seismic techniques is powerful techniques in identifying reservoir distribution.

关键词： AVO Darfeel Field seismic Attributes Wakar Formation Kafr el sheikh Formation Turbidities

Oxidative leaching kinetics of molybdenum-uranium ore in H2sO4 using H2O2 as an oxidizing agent

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Frontiers of Chemical science and Engineering 2013年第1期7卷 95-102页

作者： T. A. Lasheen M. E. EI-Ahmady H. B. Hassib A. s. helal Nuclear Materials Authority Cairo Egypt Chemistry Department Faculty of Science Cairo University Giza Egypt

The processing of molybdenum-uranium ore in a sulfuric acid solution using hydrogen peroxide as an oxidant has been investigated. The leaching temperature, hydrogen peroxide concentration, sulfuric acid concentration, leaching time, particle size, liquid-to-solid ratio and agitation speed all have significant effects on the process. The optimum process operating parameters were： temperature： 95℃; H2O2 concentration： 0.5 M; sulfuric acid concentration： 2.5 M; time： 2 h; particle size： 74 gm, liquid-to-solid ratio： 14 ： 1 and agitation speed： 600 rpm. Under these experimental conditions, the extraction efficiency of molybdenum was about 98.4%, and the uranium extraction efficiency was about 98.7%. The leaching kinetics of molybdenum showed that the reaction rate of the leaching process is controlled by the chemical reaction at the particle surface. The leaching process follows the kinetic model 1 - （1-X）1/3 = kt with an apparent activation energy of 40.40 kJ/mole. The temperature, concentrations of H202 and H2sO4 and the mesh size are the main factors that influence the leaching rate. The reaction order in H2sO4 was 1.0012 and in H202 it was 1.2544.

关键词： leaching of molybdenum leaching of uranium kinetics