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Rapid In-Vitroand In-VitroDetection of Chalara fraxineaby Means of Mass Spectrometric Techniques

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American Journal of Plant Sciences 2013年第2期4卷 444-453页

作者： Thi Lam Huong Pham Irmtraut Zaspel Michael Schuemann heike Stephanowitz Eberhard Krause Institute for Forest Genetics (TI) Federal Research Institute for Rural Areas Forestry and Fisheries Waldsieversdorf Germany Institute of Ecology Berlin University of Technology Berlin Germany Leibniz Institute for Molecular Pharmacology Berlin Germany Leibniz Institute for Molecular Pharmacology Berlin Germany.

For the first time, mass spectrometric (MS) techniques were employed to rapidly detect the pathogen Chalara fraxinea in-vitro and directly in-vivo in tissues of diseased ash trees caused by C. fraxinea, using a range of characteristic novel secondary metabolites of C. fraxinea as chemical markers for the presence of the pathogen. We have found an evident correlation between the presence and amount of these-only for C. fraxinea characteristic and novel-secondary metabolites (named chalarafraxinines) and the degree of disease of respective infected ash seedlings. As demonstrated in this work, the MS based high-throughput-screening approach constitute an alternative to the time consuming and expensive micro biological isolation procedures for detection of the pathogen C. fraxinea and furthermore, can be used to rapidly test ash genotypes for resistance / susceptibility to C. fraxinea infection.

关键词： Chalara fraxinea Rapid In-Vitro In-Vitro Detection MS Techniques MALDI LC-MS

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华北平原不同粮作模式下作物水分利用

中国农业大学学报 2013年第1期18卷 53-60页

作者：郭步庆陶洪斌王璞 heike KNRZER Wilhelm CLAUPEIN 中国农业大学农学与生物技术学院北京100193 德国霍恩海姆大学作物生产研究所斯图加特d70593

利用田间定位试验的研究方法,对在华北地区通过种植模式调整实现农业节水的潜力进行了研究。通过系统比较3种不同种植模式单季和周年作物水分利用效率以及水量平衡方程,获得如下结论:1)冬小麦-夏玉米一年两熟常规模式(对照)具有显著产... 详细信息

利用田间定位试验的研究方法,对在华北地区通过种植模式调整实现农业节水的潜力进行了研究。通过系统比较3种不同种植模式单季和周年作物水分利用效率以及水量平衡方程,获得如下结论:1)冬小麦-夏玉米一年两熟常规模式(对照)具有显著产量优势,但水分利用率较低,对地下水消耗较大,不利于本地区农业的可持续发展;2)与对照相比,春玉米一熟模式可以实现最小灌溉或者零灌溉,充分利用自然降雨的同时,还有助于地下水的恢复,但周年产量降低较多(降低41%),考虑到粮食安全的需求,该模式不适宜在当前推广;3)与对照相比,两年三熟模式3年总灌溉量降低48%,产量降低11%,节水效果明显,水分利用效率显著提高,该模式进一步完善后可适当推广。本研究结果为在华北平原地区兼顾粮食安全基础上拓展节水农业提供了新的思路,对发展可持续性农业做了有益探索。

关键词：作物种植模式水分利用效率

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轻柔且快速的将有机蔬菜放置到折叠盒中

现代制造 2014年第20期 70-71页

作者： heike HEINZEL

Earthbound农场是美国最大的生态蔬菜生产企业。这家位于Kalifornien的企业成立于20世纪80年代。今天，该企业属于世界上最具创新能力的企业。不仅仅是生产环节，还包括产品的包装和配给作业，均属于该企业产品增值链的一部分，且产品... 详细信息

Earthbound农场是美国最大的生态蔬菜生产企业。这家位于Kalifornien的企业成立于20世纪80年代。今天，该企业属于世界上最具创新能力的企业。不仅仅是生产环节，还包括产品的包装和配给作业，均属于该企业产品增值链的一部分，且产品的包装和配给均由该企业自行完成。

关键词：有机蔬菜生产企业折叠放置企业产品创新能力生产环节配给

Symptom severity,quality of sleep,and treatment adherence among patients suffering from schizophrenia and depression

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Neuroimmunology and Neuroinflammation 2016年第1期3卷 109-116页

作者： Peggy Bosch Janina Waberg Maurits van den Noort heike Staudte Sabina Lim Jos Egger Centre for Cognition Donders Institute for BrainCognition and BehaviourRadboud University Nijmegen6500 GL Nijmegenthe Netherlands Psychiatric Research Institute LVR-Klinik Bedburg-Hau47511 Bedburg-HauGermany Research Group of Pain and Neuroscience Kyung Hee UniversitySeoul 130-701South Korea Brussels Institute for Applied Linguistics Vrije Universiteit Brussel1050 BrusselsBelgium Behavioural Science Institute Radboud University Nijmegen6500 GL Nijmegenthe Netherlands Centre of Excellence for Neuropsychiatry Vincent van Gogh Institute for Psychiatry5803 AC Venraythe Netherlands Pompe Institute for Forensic Psychiatry PRO Persona6503 CK Nijmegenthe Netherlands

Aim:Treatment non-adherence is a common problem in patients suffering from schizophrenia and *** study investigated the possible relationships between symptom severity,quality of sleep,and treatment ***:Thirty outpatients with schizophrenia and 58 outpatients with depression were enrolled in this *** beck depression Inventory-II,the positive and negative syndrome scale,and the pittsburgh sleep quality index were used to assess symptom severity and quality of sleep,and sleep log data were used to measure treatment ***:The preliminary results showed no significant relationship between symptom severity and treatment adherence or between quality of sleep and treatment adherence in patients with ***,a significant positive relationship was found between negative symptoms and treatment adherence and a significant negative relationship between quality of sleep and treatment adherence in patients with ***:The present exploratory study revealed a positive relationship between symptom severity and treatment adherence and a negative relationship between quality of sleep and treatment adherence in patients with schizophrenia,but no significant relationships in patients with depression were *** studies are needed in order to gain a better understanding of possible risk factors related to treatment non-adherence.

关键词： Depression quality of sleep schizophrenia symptom severity treatment adherence

Computational Design of Rare-Earth Reduced Permanent Magnets

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Engineering 2020年第2期6卷 148-153页

作者： Alexander Kovacs Johann Fischbacher Markus Gusenbauer Harald Oezelt heike C.Herper Olga Yu.Vekilova Pablo Nieves Sergiu Arapan Thomas Schrefl Department for Integrated Sensor Systems Danube University KremsWiener Neustadt 2700Austria Department of Physics and Astronomy Uppsala UniversityUppsala 75120Sweden International Research Centre in Critical Raw Materials for Advanced Industrial Technologies University of BurgosBurgos 09001Spain IT4Innovations VSB-Technical University of OstravaOstrava-Poruba 70833Czech Republic

Multiscale simulation is a key research tool in the quest for new permanent *** with first principles methods,a sequence of simulation methods can be applied to calculate the maximum possible coercive field and expected energy density product of a magnet made from a novel magnetic material ***(Fe)-rich magnetic phases suitable for permanent magnets can be found by means of adaptive genetic *** intrinsic properties computed by ab initio simulations are used as input for micromagnetic simulations of the hysteresis properties of permanent magnets with a realistic *** machine learning techniques,the magnet’s structure can be optimized so that the upper limits for coercivity and energy density product for a given phase can be *** property relations of synthetic permanent magnets were computed for several candidate hard magnetic *** following pairs(coercive field(T),energy density product(kJ·m^-3))were obtained for iron-tin-antimony(Fe3Sn0.75Sb0.25):(0.49,290),L10-ordered iron-nickel(L10 FeNi):(1,400),cobalt-iron-tantalum(CoFe6Ta):(0.87,425),and manganese-aluminum(MnAl):(0.53,80).

关键词： Rare-earth Permanent magnets Micromagnetics

当今全球工业与公共设施清洁(I&I)领域的可持续性问题

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中国洗涤用品工业 2014年第3期 48-49页

作者： heike Caren Kohm 巴斯夫欧洲公司

就在不久之前，可持续性还只是个人与家庭护理领域所关注的话题。而今天，我们已经意识到可持续性不仅仅局限于某个行业或地区。可持续性并非一种两者取其一的趋势；人们既不会接受性能方面的妥协，也不愿为可持续性支付昂贵的价格。

关键词：可持续性公共设施工业家庭护理

Transcranial magnetic stimulation for schizophrenia: potential and risks

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Neuroimmunology and Neuroinflammation 2017年第12期4卷 258-259页

作者： Peggy Bosch Sujung Yeo heike Staudte Pia Barisch Sabina Lim Maurits van den Noort Psychiatric Research Group LVR-Klinik Bedburg-Hau47511 Bedburg-HauGermany Centre for Cognition Donders Institute for BrainCognition and BehaviourRadboud University Nijmegen6500 GL NijmegenGelderlandThe Netherlands College of Korean Medicine Sang Ji UniversityWonju 26339South Korea Institute of Experimental Psychology Heinrich Heine University40225 DüsseldorfGermany Research Group of Pain and Neuroscience Kyung Hee UniversitySeoul 130-701South Korea Brussels Institute for Applied Linguistics Vrije Universiteit Brussel1050 BrusselsBelgium.

Recently, transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) has increasingly been used to investigate the neurobiology of schizophrenia. In those studies, researchers applied TMS in combination with motor evoked potentials (TMS... 详细信息

关键词： Transcranial magnetic potential and risks transcranial magnetic stimulation

Intraoperative Findings and Outcome of Latarjet Procedure

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Open Journal of Orthopedics 2018年第7期8卷 273-289页

作者： Andreas M. Riederer Thomas Lattmann Christoph Meier heike A. Bischoff-Ferrari Michael Dietrich Patrick Grueninger Division of Traumatology/Orthopedics Department of Surgery Waid City Hospital Zurich Switzerland Division of Vascular Surgery Department of Surgery Cantonal Hospital Winterthur Winterthur Switzerland Division of Traumatology/Orthopedics Department of Surgery Cantonal Hospital Winterthur Winterthur Switzerland Department of Geriatrics and Aging Research University Hospital Zurich and University of Zurich Zurich Switzerland

Background: The purpose of this case series was to retrospectively compare radiological, clinical and functional outcomes and complications of diagnostic arthroscopy with open Latarjet procedures pre- and postoperatively within one year after surgery. Additionally we compared the pathologic findings during diagnostic arthroscopy with the radiological findings in preoperative contrast enhanced CT or MRI scans. Methods: Between 07/2009 and 11/2013 46 cases with unidirectional antero-inferior shoulder instability were enrolled, 4 cases were lost during the follow-up within one year postoperatively. Plain radiographs, contrast enhanced multislice studies, Instability Severity Index, Constant, Duplay and Rowe Scores were obtained preoperatively. Diagnostic arthroscopy was performed in all cases prior to open Latarjet procedure. At one year follow-up Constant, Duplay and Rowe Scores were obtained;position and consolidation of the coracoid transfer were assessed by conventional x-ray studies. Results: At one year follow-up a significant improvement of all scores was recorded (Constant Score 95.8 vs. 86.7;Duplay Score 93.7 vs. 25.2, Rowe Score 98.1 vs. 31.7, (p Conclusion: The Latarjet procedure is a reliable technique with very good clinical outcomes. Diagnostic arthroscopy is a valuable tool to detect HAGL- and IGHL-lesions and to visualize the engaging potential of Hill-Sachs-lesions. An additional arthroscopy may help to indicate a Latarjet procedure and to address concomitant pathologies. Level of evidence: Level IV, case series.

关键词： Shoulder Instability Shoulder Arthroscopy Latarjet Procedure HAGL Lesion Bankart Lesion Instability Severity Index Score Engaging Hill-Sachs Lesion

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整修大型轴承

现代制造 2008年第49期 48-49页

作者： heike Sengstschmid Marion Koeniger

大型轴承的交货时间较长，有时甚至长达两年或者更久，而这会导致某些工业领域出现重大问题，特别是在高精密组件有断挡威胁的情况下。目前，解决这一问题的有效方法就是实行大型轴承的重新整修。

关键词：大型轴承整修工业领域高精密