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Functional Analysis of the Genotypic Differences in Response of Pea (Pisum sativum L.) to Calcareous-Induced Iron Deficiency

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Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany 2023年第2期92卷 521-536页

作者： Sameh Barhoumi hasna ellouzi Abdelmajid Krouma Laboratory of Ecosystems and Biodiversity in Arid Land of Tunisia Faculty of SciencesUniversity of SfaxSfax3000Tunisia Centre of Biotechnology of Borj Cedria Hammam Lif2050Tunisia Faculty of Sciences and Techniques University of KairouanKairouan9100Tunisia

Lime-induced iron chlorosis is a major nutritional disorder causing severe plant growth and yield reduction in the calcareous soils of *** understanding the behavior of key metabolic functions of peas on calcareous soils,the identification of useful traits of tolerance,and the exploration of the genotypic differences in response to this constraint remain the most efficient approaches due to their coast,environmental benefits,and *** this purpose,a greenhouse experiment was conducted on three pea genotypes(Alexandra:Alex,Douce de provence:DP,and Merveille de Kelvedon:MK)cultivated on calcareous soil(Fe-deficient)and fertile soil(control).Plant growth,SPAD index,iron nutrition and distribution,photosynthesis,and antioxidant enzymes were deeply analyzed to discriminate genotypic ***-induced iron deficiency reduced SPAD index,plant growth,net photosynthesis,and tissue Fe content against a significant stimulation of the oxidative stress indicators,H2O2 and Malondialdehyde(MDA).Moreover,we reported a significant induction of SOD and CAT activity in shoots and roots of the Alexandra *** use efficiency increased on calcareous soil and clearly discriminated the studied *** genotype was found to be the most tolerant to lime-induced iron *** genotype protects its tissues against oxidative stress by stimulating enzyme activities(SOD and CAT)and develops significant efficiency of Fe uptake,translocation to shoots and use when cultivated on calcareous soil.

关键词： Calcareous-induced Fe deficiency catalase Fe use efficiency photosynthesis superoxide dismutase

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Wave Reflection by Rectangular Breakwaters for Coastal Protection

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Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing 2024年第3期20卷 579-593页

作者： hasna Akarni Hamza Mabchour Laila El Aarabi Soumia Mordane Laboratory of Polymer Physics Mechanical Sciences and MaterialsFaculty of Sciences Ben M’SikHassan II University of CasablancaCasablanca20670Morocco

In this study,we focus on the numerical modelling of the interaction between waves and submerged structures in the presence of a uniform flow *** the same and opposite senses of wave propagation are *** main objective is an understanding of the effect of the current and various geometrical parameters on the reflection *** wave used in the study is based on potential theory,and the submerged structures consist of two rectangular breakwaters positioned at a fixed distance from each other and attached to the bottom of a wave *** numerical modeling approach employed in this work relies on the Boundary Element Method(BEM).The results are compared with experimental data to validate the *** findings of the study demonstrate that the double rectangular breakwater configuration exhibits superior wave attenuation abilities if compared to a single rectangular breakwater,particularly at low ***,the study reveals that wave mitigation is more pronounced when the current and wave propagation are coplanar,whereas it is less effective in the case of opposing current.

关键词： Wave current breakwaters Boundary Element Method(BEM) reflection coefficient

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Endodontic irrigants from a comprehensive perspective

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World Journal of Clinical Cases 2024年第21期12卷 4460-4468页

作者： Rayana Duarte Khoury Lara Steffany de Carvalho Mauro Felipe Rios do Nascimento Fadi Alhussain AmjadAbu hasna Department of Restorative Dentistry Endodontics DivisionInstitute of Science and TechnologySão Paulo State UniversitySão Josédos Campos 12245000SPBrazil Department of Biosciences and Oral Diagnosis Institute of Science and TechnologySão Paulo State UniversitySão Josédos Campos 12245000SPBrazil School of Dentistry The National Institute of Higher Education and Postgraduate Studies Padre Gervásio-INAPÓSPouso Alegre 37550-121MGBrazil School of Dentistry Syrian Private UniversityAl Kiswah 877C+P2DamascusSyria School of Dentistry Universidad Espíritu SantoSamborondón 092301Ecuador

This review article explores the fundamental principles of modern endodontics with a focus on root canal cleaning and *** reviews commonly used endodontic irrigant,namely sodium hypochlorite(NaOCl),herbal extracts,chlorhexidine(CHX),and chelating agents,highlighting their properties,applications,and potential ***,a key antimicrobial agent,demonstrates effectiveness against various microorganisms but poses challenges such as high *** extracts,gaining recognition in endodontics,present an alternative with potential advantages in preserving dentin ***,known for its broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity,is discussed in both liquid and gel formulations,emphasizing its role in reducing smear layer formation and preserving hybrid layer *** agents,specifically ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid and citric acid,play a vital role in removing the smear layer,enhancing dentin permeability,and facilitating the penetration of antimicrobial *** review article underscores the importance of careful application and consideration of each irrigant's properties to ensure safe and effective endodontic *** serves as a valuable guide for clinicians in selecting appropriate irrigants based on specific treatment requirements.

关键词： Root canal irrigants Sodium hypochlorite Chlorhexidine Chelating agents Plant extracts

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刍议生态型室内设计中绿色建筑材料的应用与优化措施

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居舍 2024年第6期 13-15+89页

作者：敬雪琰 Mohd Fabian hasna 马来西亚博特拉大学

社会的进步与科技的发展使人们的物质生活得到极大改善。大众对住宅从最初遮风避雨的基本要求，发展到需满足精神生活和体现自身价值的重大转变。绿色住宅概念应运而生，生态型室内设计是符合可持续发展要求的科学设计构想。本文对建筑... 详细信息

社会的进步与科技的发展使人们的物质生活得到极大改善。大众对住宅从最初遮风避雨的基本要求，发展到需满足精神生活和体现自身价值的重大转变。绿色住宅概念应运而生，生态型室内设计是符合可持续发展要求的科学设计构想。本文对建筑装饰材料在现代住宅中的应用进行分析，探析满足绿色室内设计要求的建筑材料的性能和特点，为之后的生态型室内设计提供更加准确的数据信息，并对今后住宅装饰提供科学有效的设计思路和施工参考。

关键词：绿色住宅生态型室内设计环保建筑材料

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中国传统园林中的东方美学

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艺海 2024年第3期 92-96页

作者：敬雪琰 Mohd Fabian hasna 马来西亚博特拉大学

中国多个传统园林被联合国教科文组织认定为世界文化遗产,被定义为世界上最古老,最有价值的园林之一,其独树一帜的设计风格与曲径通幽的景观布局体现了深厚的东方文化底蕴。中国传统园林是中国古代文明的活化石,反映了中国人对自然、人... 详细信息

中国多个传统园林被联合国教科文组织认定为世界文化遗产,被定义为世界上最古老,最有价值的园林之一,其独树一帜的设计风格与曲径通幽的景观布局体现了深厚的东方文化底蕴。中国传统园林是中国古代文明的活化石,反映了中国人对自然、人文和哲学的东方美学思想。本文从中国园林的起源、发展和从属类别进行分析,探析其独特的东方美学艺术表达和文化内涵,以期为园林设计、庭院建筑和城市规划的空间层次设计和情感表达设计提供有价值的参考和启发。

关键词：中国传统园林造园技艺东方美学

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Synthesis and structural characterization of a new yttrium phosphate: Na_(2.5)Y_(0.5)Mg_7(PO_4)_6 with fillowite-type structure

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Journal of Rare Earths 2010年第4期28卷 481-487页

作者： hasna Jerbi Mourad Hidouri Mongi Ben Amara R.U. Inorganic materials Faculty of Sciences 5019 Monastir Tunisia

A new phosphate, Na2.5Y0.5Mg7(PO4)6 was synthesized as single crystals by the flux method and as a powdered sample by the Pechini technique, and investigated by single crystal X-ray diffraction, charge distribution (CD) and 31P NMR spectroscopy. This compound crystallized in the rhombohedral space group R 3 and its equivalent hexagonal cell had the following parameters: a=1.4976(6) nm, c= 4.2599(7) nm, Z=18. The structure consisted of MgO5, MgO6, YO6, (Na,Y)O8 and NaOx (x=6, 7 and 9) polyhedra which were li...

关键词： phosphate fillowite X-ray diffraction 31P NMR spectroscopy rare earths

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Antimicrobial and synergistic effects of lemongrass and geranium essential oils against Streptococcus mutans,Staphylococcus aureus,and Candida spp.

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World Journal of Critical Care Medicine 2024年第3期13卷 63-74页

作者： Patrícia Michelle Nagai de Lima Thaís Cristine Pereira Lara Steffany de Carvalho Letícia Ferreira dos Santos Carlos Eduardo Rocha Oliveira Lucas de Paula Ramos Maria Cristina Marcucci Amjad Abu hasna Luciane Dias de Oliveira Department of Biosciences and Oral Diagnosis Institute of Science and TechnologySão Paulo State UniversitySão Josédos Campos 12245000SPBrazil Anhembi Morumbi University School of MedicineSão Josédos Campos 12230-002SPBrazil Department of Restorative Dentistry Endodontics DivisionInstitute of Science and TechnologySão Paulo State UniversitySão Josédos Campos 12245000São PauloBrazil

BACKGROUND The oral cavity harbors more than 700 species of bacteria,which play crucial roles in the development of various oral diseases including caries,endodontic infection,periodontal infection,and diverse oral *** To investigate the antimicrobial action of Cymbopogon Schoenanthus and Pelargonium graveolens essential oils against Streptococcus mutans,Staphylococcus aureus,Candida albicans,***,and *** Minimum microbicidal concentration was determined following Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute *** synergistic antimicrobial activity was evaluated using the Broth microdilution checkerboard method,and the antibiofilm activity was evaluated with the 3-[4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl]-2,5 diphenyl tetrazolium bromide *** were analyzed by one-way analysis of variance followed by the Tukey post-hoc test(P≤0.05).RESULTS *** and *** essential oils were as effective as 0.12%chlorhexidine against *** and *** monotypic biofilms after 24 *** 24 h *** essential oil at 0.25%was more effective than the nystatin group,and *** essential oil at 0.25%was as effective as the nystatin *** *** and *** essential oils are effective against ***,***,***,***,and *** at different concentrations after 5 min and 24 h.

关键词： Antifungal effect Lemongrass Geranium Candida albicans Candida dubliniensis Candida krusei Staphylococcus aureus Streptococcus mutans

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Analogy between adsorption and sorption： An elementary mechanistic approach. I. Monolayer adsorption and sorption without solvent cluster formation

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Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering 2017年第12期25卷 1740-1749页

作者： Pierre Schaetzel Sébastien Thomas hasna Louahlia Gualous Laboratoire Universitaire des Sciences Appliquées de Cherbourg Université de Caen IUT de Caen Boulevard Marechal Juin 14032 Caen cedex France Institut de chimie et procédés pour l'énergie l'environnement et la santé Université de Strasbourg 25 rue Becquerel 67087 Strasbourg cedex 2 France

The elementary mechanistic model of adsorption and sorption is based on a simple hypothesis： the adsorption sites are uniformly distnbuted on the surface of the pore walls in the adsorbent, the sorption sites are uniformly distributed in the volume of the polymer. In this first paper we will analyze the simple case where one solute molecule is only allowed to occupy a single adsorption or sorption site. A common elementary occupation law of the free sites is assumed： the differential increase of the number of the adsorbed/sorbed molecules is proportional to the differential increase of the activity of the solute and the concentration of the free （non-occupied） sites in the solid. The proportionality coefficient is called affinity coefficient depending on the solid/solute couple and on the temperature and independent of the concentration of the solute. In adsorption the concentration of the free sites is a surface concentration on the pore walls and in sorption it is expressed by the molarity. The simple monolayer adsorption law of Jovanovic is obtained： n = no（1 - e KP） where n is the number of moles adsorbed when the pressure is P. no is the total number of adsorption sites and K the affinity coefficient for adsorption. The sorption law writes： a = 1/k [Ф/1-Ф] ＋ 1-r/k In [1 ＋ 1/r Ф/1-Ф] where Ф, r and k hold respectively for the volume fraction of the solvent in the polymer, for the ratio of the molar volumes of the solvent to the elementary polymer chain containing one single adsorption site and for the sorption affinity coefficient. The confrontation of these equations to experimental isotherms is satisfactory in comparison with the classical Langmuir and Flory-Huggins equations： the best results are obtained for adsorption of vapors on a 5A zeolite and for all analyzed sorption results.

关键词： Adsorption isotherms Sorption isotherms Flory-Huggins theory Langmuir equation

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Microwave Study of Recycled ABS Resins

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厦门大学学报（自然科学版） 2002年第S1期41卷 114-115页

作者： A M hasna Industrial Research Institute Swinburne

This article provides a review of the research unde rt aken in order to determine the suitability of utilizing microwave technology in the production of Recycled ABS Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene resin for mouldin gs. The experimental investigation determined the suitability of the existing re cycled ABS material, the mould material used with respect to performance and lon gevity, potential commercial plant and equipment, end mould compression. Introduction Frequency Characterization of ABS The first step in microwave processing of any material is to locate a frequency band suitable for the mateiial, where it absorbs microwave energy readily. To lo cate this band width, the ABS material was characterized in Variable Frequency M icrowave Ovens operating between the frequenc’y ranges of 2.5 GHz to 6.5 GHz an d 6 GHz to 18 GHz. The variable frequency microwave oven records forward and ref lected powers over regular intervals in the swept frequency range and enables ca lculation of Re flec tan ce=Re fla tan ce forwrd PowerForward Power (1) A low reflectance indicates that the material Forward Power absorbs rela tively higher amount of incident microwave energy. Characterization of the PBS material showed clearly that a frequancy Fig.1 Lower frequency range vs. reflectance of ABS at room te mperatureFig.2 Lower frequency range vs. reflectance of AB S at 80 ℃ 2.5 to 3.5 GHz is the most suitable frequency fo r heating the material. Other alternate frequencies are 12.25 GHz and 15 GHz. Fi g.1. Hazards When ABS is melted a dark fume is omitted, exhaust system was applied, in order to mechanically ventilate and control exposure levels below air borne exposures. The product contains a trace quantity of acrylonitrile, a substance classified by Worksafe Australia as a Category 2 Carcinogen. [TPP115B,+28mm95mm,Y,PZ#] Fig.3 Polypropylene mouldMould design For holding the ABS granules in a single mode cavity, an unfilled p olypropylene mould was designed. A polypropylene lid with

关键词： ABS Re Microwave Study of Recycled ABS Resins

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Microwave Incentive in the Manufacturing Industry

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厦门大学学报（自然科学版） 2002年第S1期41卷 -页

作者： A M hasna Industrial Research Institute Swinburne

This paper presents the importance of innovation in t he manufacturing enterprise and the need for the engineering education to conver ge with research and innovation. In pursuit of the ultimate manufacturing proces s. Change is inevitable which constantly creates new demands on both engineers a nd the educational system. These demands are consistent with the economic, cultu ral, and social evolution, which finally influence the end technology. In parall el, the change in industrial heating is imminent due to the rises in the cost of fossil fuel and the environmental considerations. Microwave processing offers t he process industry an alternative with some distinct advantages.

关键词： In Microwave Incentive in the Manufacturing Industry

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