检索结果-南通市图书馆

Carbendazim sensitivity in populations of Colletotrichum gloeosporioides complex infecting strawberry and yams in Hubei Province of China

引用

Journal of Integrative Agriculture 2018年第6期17卷 1391-1400页

作者： han yong-chao ZENG Xiang-guo XlANG Fa-yun ZhanG Qing-hua GUO Cong CHEN Feng-ying GU Yu-chen Institute of Industrial Crops Hubei Academy of Agricultural SciencesWuhan 430064P.R.China Hubei Key Laboratory of Crop Diseases Insect Pests and Corp Weeds Control/Key Laboratory of Integrated Pest Management on Crops in Central ChinaWuhan 430064P.R.China

The ascomycete fungus Colletotrichum gloeosporioides is a devastating plant pathogen with a wide host range and worldwide distribution. Carbendazim has been widely used to control anthracnose caused by the C. gloeosporioides complex in China for more than 30 years and resistance to carbendazim has been reported in China. A total of 125 Colletotrichum isolates of strawberry and yam were collected from different geographical regions in Hubei Province, China. Approximately 52.8％ of Colletotrichum spp. isolates showed resistance to carbendazim. The isolates tested in this study belong to four species, and the frequencies of resistant isolates differed across Colletotrichum species. Resistant isolates were found in C. siamense and C. fructicola. In contrast, all isolates of C. gloeosporioides and C. aenigma were sensitive to carbendazim. Highly carbendazim-resistant isolates harbored the E198A mutation in the β-tubulin 2 （TUB2） gene, whereas moderately carbendazim-resistant isolates harbored the F200Y mutation in the TUB2 gene. Carbendazim-sensitive Colletotrichum isolates in this study were not genetically similar enough to form a separate cluster from resistant isolates. The result of this study emphasizes the importance of knowing which Colletotrichum sp. is present, when strategies for disease control are made.

关键词： carbendazim resistance frequency Colletotrichum gloeosporioides Colletotrichum species point mutations anthracnose

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

垂荡作用下船用转子-轴承系统的动力学特性研究

引用

振动工程学报 2019年第3期32卷 501-508页

作者：韩永超李明西安科技大学力学系陕西西安710054 西安交通大学润滑理论及轴承研究所陕西西安710049

研究了考虑船体垂荡运动时船用转子-轴承系统的动力学特性.首先,在非惯性参考系基于短轴承理论建立了船体垂荡作用下转子-轴承系统的动力学模型,结果显示垂荡作用下船用转子-轴承系统具有几何非线性特性;其次,采用数值方法,分析了系统... 详细信息

研究了考虑船体垂荡运动时船用转子-轴承系统的动力学特性.首先,在非惯性参考系基于短轴承理论建立了船体垂荡作用下转子-轴承系统的动力学模型,结果显示垂荡作用下船用转子-轴承系统具有几何非线性特性;其次,采用数值方法,分析了系统的分岔图、最大Lyapunov指数、稳态响应、轴心轨迹、Poincare映射等,并与船体不发生垂荡时的转子系统动力学特性进行比较;最后,研究了垂荡激励幅值对转子-轴承系统非线性动力学特性的影响.结果表明:垂荡运动会显著地影响转子的动力学行为.在转速较低时,系统呈现周期1运动,垂荡对转子的运动特性影响此时占主导作用;随着转速的增加,系统出现准周期、周期2和双Hopf现象,具有周期1、准周期、周期2和混沌运动等复杂动力学特性.

关键词：非线性动力学船用转子-轴承系统垂荡短轴承模型

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

位置灵敏探测器漂移管的研制

引用

核电子学与探测技术 2010年第10期30卷 1315-1317页

作者：庞洪超刘森林徐勇军王红艳韩永超中国原子能科学研究院辐射安全研究部北京102413

自主研制了位置灵敏探测器漂移管,测量了其漂移时间性能,得到了漂移管的时间位置关系,与欧洲核子中心的监控漂移管性能基本一致,为漂移管国产化及批量生产奠定了理论及技术基础。

关键词：位置灵敏探测器漂移管时间谱

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Mechanistic insight into the synergy between nickel single atoms and nanoparticles on N-doped carbon for electroreduction of CO2

引用

Journal of Energy Chemistry 2025年第1期100卷 327-336页

作者： Mingdong Sun Wenwen Guan Cailing Chen chao Wu Xiaoling Liu Biao Meng Tao Chen Yu han Jun Wang Shibo Xi Yu Zhou State Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering College of Chemical Engineering Nanjing Tech University Advanced Membranes and Porous Materials Center Physical Sciences and Engineering Division King Abdullah University of Science and Technology Institute of Sustainability for Chemicals Energy and Environment A*STAR (Agency for Science Technology and Research) College of Materials Science and Engineering Sichuan University

The synergy of single atoms （SAs） and nanoparticles （NPs） has demonstrated great potential in promoting the electrocatalytic carbon dioxide reduction reaction （CO2RR）;however,the rationalization of the SAs/NPs proportion remains one challenge for the catalyst ***,a Ni2+-loaded porous poly（ionic liquids）(PIL) precursor synthesized through the free radical self-polymerization of the ionic liquid monomer,1-allyl-3-vinylimidazolium chloride,was pyrolyzed to prepare the Ni,N co-doped carbon materials,in which the proportion of Ni SAs and NPs could be facilely modulated by controlling the annealing *** catalyst Ni-NC-1000 with a moderate proportion of Ni SAs and NPs exhibited high efficiency in the electrocatalytic conversion of CO2into *** Ni K-edge X-ray absorption near-edge structure （XANES） spectra and theoretical calculations were conducted to gain insight into the synergy of Ni SAs and *** charge transfer from Ni NPs to the surrounding carbon layer and then to the Ni SAs resulted in the electron-enriched Ni SAs active *** the electroreduction of CO2,the coexistence of Ni SAs and NPs strengthened the CO2activation and the affinity towards the key intermediate of*COOH,lowering the free energy for the potential-determining*CO2→*COOH step,and therefore promoted the catalysis efficiency.

关键词： Single atom catalyst Synergy effect Carbon catalyst Electrocatalysis

来源：

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Flexible Graphene Field‑Effect Transistors and Their Application in Flexible Biomedical Sensing

引用

Nano-Micro Letters 2025年第2期17卷 252-313页

作者： Mingyuan Sun Shuai Wang Yanbo Liang chao Wang Yunhong Zhang Hong Liu Yu Zhang Lin han Institute of Marine Science and Technology Shandong UniversityQingdao 266237ShandongPeople’s Republic of China State Key Laboratory of Crystal Materials Shandong UniversityJinan 250100ShandongPeople’s Republic of China School of Integrated Circuits Shandong UniversityJinan 250100ShandongPeople’s Republic of China Shandong Engineering Research Center of Biomarker and Artificial Intelligence Application Jinan250100ShandongPeople’s Republic of China

Flexible electronics are transforming our lives by making daily activities more *** to this innovation are field-effect transistors(FETs),valued for their efficient signal processing,nanoscale fabrication,low-power consumption,fast response times,and ***,known for its exceptional mechanical properties,high electron mobility,and biocompatibility,is an ideal material for FET channels and *** combination of graphene and FETs has given rise to flexible graphene field-effect transistors(FGFETs),driving significant advances in flexible electronics and sparked a strong interest in flexible biomedical ***,we first provide a brief overview of the basic structure,operating mechanism,and evaluation parameters of FGFETs,and delve into their material selection and patterning *** ability of FGFETs to sense strains and biomolecular charges opens up diverse application *** specifically analyze the latest strategies for integrating FGFETs into wearable and implantable flexible biomedical sensors,focusing on the key aspects of constructing high-quality flexible biomedical ***,we discuss the current challenges and prospects of FGFETs and their applications in biomedical *** review will provide valuable insights and inspiration for ongoing research to improve the quality of FGFETs and broaden their application prospects in flexible biomedical sensing.

关键词： Flexible Graphene Field-effect transistor Wearable Implantable Biosensor

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Human neural stem cell-derived extracellular vesicles protect against ischemic stroke by activating the PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway

引用

Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第11期20卷 3245-3258页

作者： Jiayi Wang Mengke Zhao Dong Fu Meina Wang chao han Zhongyue Lv Liang Wang Jing Liu Stem Cell Clinical Research Center The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical UniversityDalianLiaoning ProvinceChina Dalian Innovation Institute of Stem Cell and Precision Medicine DalianLiaoning ProvinceChina Institute(College)of Integrative Medicine Dalian Medical UniversityDalianLiaoning ProvinceChina

Human neural stem cell-derived extracellular vesicles exhibit analogous functions to their parental cells,and can thus be used as substitutes for stem cells in stem cell therapy,thereby mitigating the risks of stem cell therapy and advancing the frontiers of stem cell-derived *** lays a foundation for the development of potentially potent new treatment modalities for ischemic ***,the precise mechanisms underlying the efficacy and safety of human neural stem cell-derived extracellular vesicles remain unclear,presenting challenges for clinical *** promote the translation of therapy based on human neural stem cell-derived extracellular vesicles from the bench to the bedside,we conducted a comprehensive preclinical study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of human neural stem cell-derived extracellular vesicles in the treatment of ischemic *** found that administration of human neural stem cell-derived extracellular vesicles to an ischemic stroke rat model reduced the volume of cerebral infarction and promoted functional recovery by alleviating neuronal *** human neural stem cell-derived extracellular vesicles reduced neuronal apoptosis by enhancing phosphorylation of phosphoinositide 3-kinase,mammalian target of rapamycin,and protein kinase B,and these effects were reversed by treatment with a phosphoinositide 3-kinase *** findings suggest that human neural stem cell-derived extracellular vesicles play a neuroprotective role in ischemic stroke through activation of phosphoinositide 3-kinase/protein kinase B/mammalian target of rapamycin signaling ***,we showed that human neural stem cell-derived extracellular vesicles have a good in vivo safety ***,human neural stem cell-derived extracellular vesicles are a promising potential agent for the treatment of ischemic stroke.

关键词： behavior exosome extracellular vesicles ischemic stroke mammalian target of rapamycin(mTOR) middle cerebral artery occlusion neural stem cells neuronal apoptosis phosphoinositide 3-kinase(PI3K) protein kinase B(AKT)

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Crystallization Modulation and Holistic Passivation Enables Efficient Two‑Terminal Perovskite/CuIn(Ga)Se_(2)Tandem Solar Cells

引用

Nano-Micro Letters 2025年第1期17卷 205-215页

作者： Cong Geng Kuanxiang Zhang Changhua Wang Chung Hsien Wu Jiwen Jiang Fei Long Liyuan han Qifeng han Yi‑Bing Cheng yong Peng State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070People’s Republic of China Triumph Photovoltaic Materials Co. Ltd.No.1001 Yannan AvenueHigh‑Tech Development DistrictBengbuAnhui 233000People’s Republic of China College of Materials Science and Engineering Guilin University of TechnologyGuilin 541004People’s Republic of China State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai 200240People’s Republic of China

Two-terminal(2-T)perovskite(PVK)/CuIn(Ga)Se_(2)(CIGS)tandem solar cells(TSCs)have been considered as an ideal tandem cell because of their best bandgap matching regarding to Shockley–Queisser(S–Q)***,the nature of the irregular rough morphology of commercial CIGS prevents people from improving tandem device *** this paper,D-homoserine lactone hydrochloride is proven to improve coverage of PVK materials on irregular rough CIGS surfaces and also passivate bulk defects by modulating the growth of PVK *** addition,the minority carriers near the PVK/C60 interface and the incompletely passivated trap states caused interface recombination.A surface reconstruction with 2-thiopheneethylammonium iodide and N,N-dimethylformamide assisted passivates the defect sites located at the surface and grain ***,LiF is used to create this field effect,repelling hole carriers away from the PVK and C60 interface and thus reducing *** a result,a 2-T PVK/CIGS tandem yielded a power conversion efficiency of 24.6%(0.16 cm^(2)),one of the highest results for 2-T PVK/CIGS TSCs to our *** validation underscores the potential of our methodology in achieving superior performance in PVK/CIGS tandem solar cells.

关键词： PVK/CIGS TSCs Irregular rough surfaces Modulating the growth PVK/C60 interface recombination

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

管状工件内表面真空镀膜方法的研究进展

引用

真空 2012年第1期49卷 39-44页

作者：韩永超张世伟韩进东北大学机械工程与自动化学院辽宁沈阳110004

本文针对管状工件内表面的真空镀膜方法进行了分类综述。介绍了国内外学者所开发研究的十余种镀膜方法,对各种方法的应用范围和特点进行了简要分析。最后总结提出尚存的问题。

关键词：真空镀膜管状工件内表面物理气相沉积化学气相沉积

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

草莓根颈腐烂病的病原鉴定

引用

中国农业科学 2014年第1期47卷 53-60页

作者：韩永超向发云曾祥国张鹏顾玉成湖北省农业科学院经济作物研究所

【目的】明确草莓根颈腐烂病的病原,为草莓根颈腐烂病的防治及抗病育种提供依据。【方法】对取自湖北省武汉市的发病草莓植株分别进行发病组织培养、分离纯化。采用牙签根颈接种方法进行致病性测定;观察病原微生物在马铃薯葡萄糖琼脂培... 详细信息

【目的】明确草莓根颈腐烂病的病原,为草莓根颈腐烂病的防治及抗病育种提供依据。【方法】对取自湖北省武汉市的发病草莓植株分别进行发病组织培养、分离纯化。采用牙签根颈接种方法进行致病性测定;观察病原微生物在马铃薯葡萄糖琼脂培养基(potato dextrose agar,PDA)上的菌落形态;从所分离到的菌株中选择PDA培养基平板上形态不同的Zhd-3、Zhd-4-1和Zhd-5进行后续试验和分析。测定各菌株在18℃黑暗条件下的菌丝生长速度,然后用方差分析程序(ANOVA)对不同菌株间的差异显著性进行分析;采用光学显微镜和扫描电子显微镜对病原菌在草莓叶柄上产生的分生孢子形态进行分析。分别以Zhd-3、Zhd-4-1和Zhd-5的基因组DNA为模板对这3个菌株的部分肌动蛋白基因(Actin,ACT)、β-维管蛋白基因(β-Tubulin 2,TUB2)和钙调蛋白基因(Calmodulin,CAL)进行PCR扩增,并将PCR产物测序。将Zhd-3、Zhd-4-1和Zhd-5与胶孢炭疽复合种内全部23个种的代表性菌株一起进行系统进化分析。采用Mega4.1软件和邻接法进行基于病原菌ACT、TUB2和CAL序列的多基因位点系统进化分析。【结果】从武汉市郊发病草莓植株上共分离纯化到15个菌株,不同菌株在PDA培养基平板上的正面形态没有显著差异,但是背面形态却明显不同,根据各菌株的PDA平板背面形态将15个菌株分成3组,分别从每组中选择Zhd-3、Zhd-4-1和Zhd-5进行后续形态学鉴定和系统进化分析。3个菌株在采用牙签接种法接种草莓根颈时均能使草莓植株发病;使用这3个菌株接种草莓叶柄时均能在病斑处产生分生孢子,但分生孢子形态没有显著差异;20个分生孢子的平均大小为11μm×3.8μm;3个菌株在18℃黑暗条件下的菌丝生长速度分别为0.82、0.68和0.88 cm·d-1;这些生物学特征表明这些菌株属于胶孢炭疽复合种。通过基于ACT、TUB2和CAL的多基因系统进化分析结果表明菌株Zhd-3、Zhd-4-1和Zhd-5与已鉴定为Colletotrichum siamense的菌株ICMP12567、ICMP17795、ICMP18121、CBS113199和CBS112983归在1个分支,其自展支持率为84%,能够与胶孢炭疽复合种内的其他物种区分开。【结论】通过对草莓根颈腐烂病菌的生物学特性、柯赫氏法则证病过程及基于ACT、TUB2和CAL的多基因系统进化分析,明确了引起武汉地区草莓根颈腐烂病的病原为胶孢炭疽菌复合种内的***。

关键词：草莓根颈腐烂病炭疽病 Colletotrichum siamense

来源：

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

真空开关管真空度测量仪标定校准研究

引用

真空 2018年第3期55卷 22-25页

作者：张吉峰韩永超北京真空电子科技有限公司北京100015

本文介绍了真空开关管真空度测量仪标定校准的研究成果,重点介绍了真空度测试仪动态对比法标定校准的原理,系统组成和机构,标定校准的工艺过程,并对校准带来的误差和干扰因素进行了汇总分析,通过分析,为进一步提高校准的精度提供了改进... 详细信息

本文介绍了真空开关管真空度测量仪标定校准的研究成果,重点介绍了真空度测试仪动态对比法标定校准的原理,系统组成和机构,标定校准的工艺过程,并对校准带来的误差和干扰因素进行了汇总分析,通过分析,为进一步提高校准的精度提供了改进思路。

关键词：真空度校准真空度测量仪真空开关管

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：