检索结果-南通市图书馆

Epidemiological Pattern of Road Traffic Injuries among Occupants’ Vehicles in 2012

Journal of Transportation Technologies 2016年第5期6卷 277-285页

作者： Elaheh Ainy Ali Khorshidi Ayad Bahadori Monfared hamid soori Mashyaneh Haddadi Safety Promotion and Injury Prevention Research Center Deputy Research Department Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran Department of Epidemiology Ilam University of Medical Sciences Ilam Iran Social Medicine Department Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran Injury Prevention and Safety Promotion Department Disaster and Emergency Management Center Ministry of Health and Medical Education Tehran IRran

There has been no precise information regarding occupants’ status and their portion in traffic accident. By using traffic police information, epidemiological pattern of road traffic injuries among occupants’ vehicles was analyzed in 2012. It was a cross sectional study. In this study, traffic police registered data in 2012 were used. Subjects were all occupants who had accident record in 2012 (81585: 77841 injured and 3744 death). Before analyzing, various preparatory steps including data control and merging were done after which data were processed. Findings showed that the mean age of the studied population was 28.7 ± 15.11 years. The highest percentage of accident occurred among car and motorcycle occupants respectively. The risk of death among the injured aged 30 - 59 years and 60+ were 1.20 and 2.23 times more than 30 years (as reference) respectively (p < 0.001). Risk of death among the injured in high ways, main roads and rural roads was 2.84 times more than in urban roads (p < 0.001). The risk of death among the injured was 2 times higher in high ways, main roads and rural secondary roads than streets (p < 0.001). Hence car and motorcycle occupants need urgent attention especially in motorways and high ways, main roads and rural secondary.

关键词： Occupant Injured Death Motor Ways High Ways Main Roads Rural Roads

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Assessment of microwave assisted and hydrodistllation extraction on Echinops persicus essential oils chemical composition and evaluation of its biological activity

引用

Traditional Medicine Research 2019年第5期4卷 246-256页

作者： Maryam soori Hossein Abbaspour hamid Hashemi-Moghaddam Department of Biology Damghan Branch Islamic Azad University Damghan *** Iran Department of Chemistry Damghan Branch Islamic Azad University Damghan *** Iran

Background: E. persicus which is well-known as Shakarook in local Persian botany and is extensively utilized in different parts of in Iran. Materials and methods: Essential oils from the aerial parts of Echinops persicus were isolated using hydrodistillation (HD) and microwave assisted hydrodistillation (MAHD) methods and the respective chemical profiles were analyzed by means of GC-MS technique. The in vitro antioxidant and antimicrobial activities of methanol extracts of E. persicus were investigated via using 2,2'-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) assay as well as agar well-diffusion methods. The minimun inhibitory concentrations (MICs) of the methanol extracts of E. persicus against the test microorganisms were determined by the broth microdilution method. Results: GC-MS essential oils analysis shows 29 and 36 compounds constituting 91.9% and 98.2% of the total oils using HD and MAHD methods, respectively. Furthermore, the methanol extracts of E. persicus exhibited higher DPPH radical scavenging activity than vitamin C with an IC50 value of 0.42 ± 0.16 μg/mL. Moreover, the prepared methanol extracts preliminarily showed promising antimicrobial activities against S. aureus with the MIC value of 6.2 mg/mL. Conclusion: This study confirms that the methanol extract of E. persicus plant exhibits considerable antioxidant and antimicrobial properties in vitro.

关键词： Echinops persicus Essential oil Methanol extracts Antioxidation Antimicrobial

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A comparative study on the anti-bacterial effect of Echinops persicus, Cardamine uliginosa and Vaccaria oxyodontha Boiss on Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli bacteria in vitro

引用

TMR Integrative Medicine 2022年第6期6卷 1-7页

作者： Maryam soori Bibi Zahra Nejad Ghaffar Sedighe Soleimani Rahele Bahrami Seyed Hossein Hashemi Hossein Abbaspour hamid Hashemi-Moghaddam Department of Biochemistry Hamedan BranchIslamic Azad UniversityHamedan 15743-65181Iran Department of Biochemistry Shoushtar BranchIslamic Azad UniversityShoushtar 14778-93855Iran Department of Biology Damghan BranchIslamic Azad UniversityDamghan ***Iran Department of nuclear engineering Olom Tahghighat branchIslamic Azad UniversityTehran ***Iran Department of Chemistry Damghan BranchIslamic Azad UniversityDamghan ***Iran.

Background:Medicinal herbs have always been closely associated with human beings,and no one deny their medicinal effects and *** are over 7,500 plant species in the rich flora of *** study,intends to investigate the anti-bacterial properties of three different plant species from Iranian flora,including Echinops persicus,Cardamine uliginosa,and Vaccaria oxyodontha *** and methods:This cross-sectional study was performed after confirmation and identification of collected *** plants were dried in the shade for *** the methanol extract of these plants was extracted by the classical extraction *** plants’antimicrobial effects of the plants were evaluated by agar disk diffusion,minimum inhibitory concentration,and minimum bactericidal *** mentioned plants’anti-bacterial activity was compared with the antibiotic discs of gentamicin(10 mg)and vancomycin(30 mg).SPSS software v20 was used for data analysis of Kruskal-Wallis and Dunn’s tests(P<0.05).Results:The lowest minimum inhibitory concentration obtained from the methanol extract of Cardamine uliginosa on standard strains of Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli at 15.62 mg/mL for methanol extracts of Echinops persicus and Vaccaria oxyodontha Boiss on *** and *** at 31.25 mg/mL and 125 mg/mL,*** highest diameter of inhibition zone caused by methanol extract of Cardamine uiliginosa was against *** and *** with an inhibition zone of 23.9±0.29 mm and 20.4±0.43 mm,*** with the antibiotics gentamicin and vancomycin,the Cardamine uliginosa showed a stronger inhibitory effect(P<0.05).Conclusion:Echinops persicus,Cardamine uliginosa,and Vaccaria oxyodontha Boiss have anti-bacterial *** anti-bacterial property of Cardamine uilignosa is higher than the other two herbal medicine.

关键词： minimum inhibitory concentration Echinops persicus Cardamine uliginosa Vaccaria oxyodontha Boiss

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：