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克尔凯郭尔与卢卡奇马克思主义哲学观的流变

武汉大学学报（哲学社会科学版） 2025年第1期78卷 77-85页

作者：温权武汉大学马克思主义学院湖北武汉430072

克尔凯郭尔并非卢卡奇偶然提及的学术注脚,而是其理解马克思的背景支援。卢卡奇在不同时期都对克尔凯郭尔作了选择性评述,并将其接受或重构马克思主义哲学的曲折心路历程逐一呈现:通过质疑克尔凯郭尔在人与世界相统一问题上遭遇的“审... 详细信息

克尔凯郭尔并非卢卡奇偶然提及的学术注脚,而是其理解马克思的背景支援。卢卡奇在不同时期都对克尔凯郭尔作了选择性评述,并将其接受或重构马克思主义哲学的曲折心路历程逐一呈现:通过质疑克尔凯郭尔在人与世界相统一问题上遭遇的“审美—伦理”悖论,青年卢卡奇从心灵掘进到阶级意识,将“主体—总体”辩证图式看作马克思的认识论地平,由此创作出《历史与阶级意识》;之后,为回应该书引起的争议,盛年的卢卡奇以批判克尔凯郭尔的非理性主义为契机,尝试清除“主体—总体”辩证图式中残余的主体形而上学痕迹,开始在方法论维度正视生产实践与经济规律间的有机联系;及至晚年,当卢卡奇立足社会存在,抨击克尔凯郭尔有关主体优先性的宗教幻象时,他又把社会性的“自在—自为”运动内嵌于人性的“主体—总体”辩证图式,并根据超然的悟性,默认马克思主义哲学是将经济规律置于从属地位的劳动本体论,再度退回《历史与阶级意识》的主体形而上学谋划。不难看出,在卢卡奇臧否克尔凯郭尔与马克思的“主体—总体”辩证桥段中,当事人对“人之实然性和应然性的现实统一”问题所秉持的龃龉心态暴露无遗。这也恰好说明,卢卡奇一生都徘徊于正统的马克思主义与人道的马克思主义之间。

关键词： “主体—总体”辩证图式克尔凯郭尔卢卡奇《历史与阶级意识》

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德国英语教材价值观呈现研究

外语学刊 2025年第1期 70-77页

作者：葛囡囡北京外国语大学德语学院北京100089

近年来,教材中的价值观呈现愈加受到教材编写者和使用者的关注。本文以德国英语教材On Track为研究对象,探究其价值观呈现的情况。研究发现:在该教材呈现的德国主流价值观中,最常见的价值观类别是社群关系价值观、个人成长价值观、传统... 详细信息

近年来,教材中的价值观呈现愈加受到教材编写者和使用者的关注。本文以德国英语教材On Track为研究对象,探究其价值观呈现的情况。研究发现:在该教材呈现的德国主流价值观中,最常见的价值观类别是社群关系价值观、个人成长价值观、传统文化价值观和发展观念价值观。价值观呈现方式特点有三,即螺旋复现的价值观主题、追求真实的语言中介板块、以思辨能力为导向的素材选择和练习设计。此外,该教材的价值观呈现模态多样。最后,本文针对我国外语教材编写和教材使用如何助力价值观教育提出建议。

关键词：价值观英语教材德国外语教材呈现方式呈现模态

Brownian Dynamics Simulations of Rigid Polyelectrolyte Chains Grafting to Spherical Colloid

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Chinese Journal of Polymer Science 2018年第6期36卷 791-798页

作者： Qing-hai Hao Zhen Zheng Gang Xia Hong-ge Tan College of Science Civil Aviation University of China

Brownian dynamics simulations are employed to explore the effects of chain stiffness and trivalent salt concentration on the conformational behavior of spherical polyelectrolyte brush. The rigid brush adopts bundle-like morphology at a wide range of trivalent salt concentration. The number variation of bundles pinned on the colloid surface shows a non-monotonic profile as a function of the chain stiffness. The radial distributions of monomers and ions and the charge ratio between condensed ions and monomers are calculated. The charge inversion is observed for the high salt concentration regardless of chain rigidity. Furthermore, the pair correlation functions of monomer-monomer and monomer-salt cation are used to elucidate the aggregated mechanism of the bundle-like structure.

关键词： Brownian dynamics simulation Spherical polyelectrolyte brush Chain stiffness Trivalent salt concentration Pinned bundle morphology

Advance of research on modern soil phytolith

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Science China Earth Sciences 2018年第9期61卷 1169-1182页

作者： Changhui wen Houyuan LU Xinxin ZUO Yong ge Key Laboratory of Cenozoic geology and Environment Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100029 China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 China Center for Excellence in Tibetan Plateau Earth Science Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100101 China School of geography Science Fujian Normal University Fuzhou 350007 China Key Laboratory of Vertebrate Evolution and Human Origins Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100044 China CAS Center for Excellence in Life and Paleoenvironment Beijing 100044 China

Phytolith study is a new branch of micropaleontology with an increasingly important role in geology, archaeology, and plant taxonomy. Phytoliths have several advantages considering their characteristics of small particle size, high production, wide distribution, anti-decomposition, in situ deposition, distinctive morphologies, and element sequestrating capacity. Phytolith assemblages in modem soil have been found to be closely related to modem vegetation types and climate conditions, which forms the basis for the quantitative study of paleoecology, paleoclimate, and bio-geochemical cycles. At present, phytolith studies generally focus on the following four aspects：（1） Morphology： about 260 unduplicated types of phytoliths have been identified in modem soil, of which 110 types are from grasses, 50 types from ferns, woody plants and other angiosperms, whereas the origin plants of the remaining 100 types are still under investigation. （2） Soil phytolith assemblages and vegetation： phytolith assemblages from the topsoil have been used to distinguish surface vegetation types including different forests and grasslands over a typical region. This model has been applied to restore past vegetation conditions and monitor the dynamic evolution of specific vegetation types at different temporal and spatial scales. （3） Soil phytolith assemblages and climate： quantitative and semi-quantitative relationships between phytolith assemblages and a series of climate parameters, such as annual mean temperature, annual mean precipitation and altitude, have been established through mathematical analysis. In this manner, quantitative reconstruction of paleoclimatic parameters has been achieved through the phytolith-climate transfer function model. （4） Soil phytolith and its sequestered elements： in this topic, the content of soil PhytOC （Phytolith-occluded Organic Carbon） and the importance of PhytOC in the bio-geochemical cycle have been the focus. The study of modem soil phytoliths has

关键词： Modem soil Phytolith Morphology Paleoenvironment Quantification

Decision and Coordination in a Closed-Loop Supply Chain with Product Recycling Under Different Low-Carbon Regulations

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Journal of the Operations Research Society of China 2024年第3期12卷 695-728页

作者： Qian-Dong Dong hai-wen Xu School of Management and Engineering Nanjing UniversityNanjing210093JiangsuChina School of Science Civil Aviation Flight University of ChinaGuanghan618307SichuanChina

The implementation of recycling activity is of great significance to closed-loop supply chain ***’environmental awareness and governmental subsidy are considered in the two-echelon closed-loop supply *** types of decision-making structures are proposed under different carbon emission *** subsidy sharing mechanism is designed to resolve the channel members’conflict caused by double *** paper provides insight into the effect of environmental awareness and government subsidy under different low-carbon regulations on the supply chain benefit and social welfare via the game *** analysis results display that the government subsidy and subsidy sharing mechanism are profitably beneficial to the whole supply chain and social ***,a noteworthy result reveals that social welfare is not always directly proportional to consumers’environmental *** welfare decreases slightly with the increase in consumers’environmental awareness when consumers’environmental awareness is ***,social welfare will be significantly improved when consumers’environmental awareness increases beyond a certain threshold.

关键词： Closed-loop supply chain Recycling Coordination Social welfare Game theory Carbon emissions

Spontaneous infiltration and wetting behaviors of a Zr-based alloy melt on a porous SiC substrate

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International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials 2018年第7期25卷 817-823页

作者： Zhang wen Li Hong Li hai-feng Zhang School of Materials Science and Engineering Shenyang Aerospace UniversityShenyang 110136China School of Materials Science and Engineering Shenyang Ligong UniversityShenyang 110159China Shenyang National Laboratory for Materials Science Institute of Metal ResearchChinese Academy of SciencesShenyang 110016China

The spontaaleous infiltration aald wetting behaviors of a Zr-based alloy melt on porous a SiC ceramic plate were studied using tile sessile drop metilod by continuous heating and holding for 1800 s at different temperatures in a high-vacuum furnace. The results showed that tile Zr-based alloy melt could pastly infiltrate tile porous SiC substrate without pressure due to tile effect of capillary pressure. Wettability and infiltration rates increased witil increasing temperature, and interracial reaction products （ZrC0.7 and TiC） were detected in tile Zr-based alloy/SiC ceramic system, likely because of tile reaction of tile active elements Zr and Ti witil elemental C. Furtilelinore, tile redundant ele- ment Si diffused into tile alloy melt.

关键词： spontaneous infiltration wetting interface porous SiC Zr-based alloy

Effect of flash processing on recrystallization behavior and mechanical performance of cold-rolled IF steel

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International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials 2020年第9期27卷 1234-1243页

作者： Peng-yu wen Jian-sheng Han hai-wen Luo Xin-ping Mao State Key Laboratory of Advanced Metallurgy University of Science and Technology BeijingBeijing 100083China Department of Ferrous Metallurgy University of Science and Technology BeijingBeijing 100083China

Flash processing(FP)has attracted considerable attention due to its high efficiency,economic advantages,and the extraordinary opportunity if offers to improve the mechanical properties of *** this study,we investigated the influences of FP on the recrystallization(REX)behavior and mechanical performance of cold-rolled IF *** a thermomechanical simulator,we performed both single-stage FPs,at heating rates of 200℃/s and 500℃/s,and two-stage FP,with an initial preheating to 400℃ at a rate of 5℃/s and then to peak temperatures at a rate of 200℃/*** comparison to continuous annealing(CA),single-stage FP can effectively refine the recrystallized grain sizes and produce a similar or even sharperγ(ND(normal direction)//{111})texture *** particular,the heating rate of 500℃/s led to an increase in the yield strength of about 23.2%and a similar *** contrast,the two-stage FP resulted in a higher REX temperature as well as a certain grain refinement due to the stored strain energy,i.e.,the driving force of REX,which was largely consumed during ***,both stronger{110}and weakerγtexture components appeared in the two-stage FP and were believed to be responsible for the early necking and deterioration in ductility.

关键词： flash processing interstitial-free steel recrystallization mechanical properties texture

Online Scheduling on a Parallel Batch Machine with Delivery Times and Limited Restarts

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Journal of the Operations Research Society of China 2022年第1期10卷 113-131页

作者： hai-Ling Liu Xi-wen Lu Department of Mathematics East China University of Science and TechnologyShanghai 200237China College of Science Henan University of EngineeringZhengzhou 451191HenanChina

The online scheduling on an unbounded parallel batch machine with delivery times and limited restarts is studied in this ***,online means that jobs arrive over time and the characteristics of a job become known until it *** restarts mean that once a running batch contains at least one restarted job,it cannot be restarted *** goal is to minimize the time by which all jobs have been *** consider a restricted model that the delivery time of each job is no more than its processing *** present a best possible online algorithm with a competitive ratio of 3/2 for the problem.

关键词： Online scheduling Parallel batch Limited restart Delivery time

Penetration and internal blast behavior of reactive liner enhanced shaped charge against concrete space

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Defence Technology（防务技术） 2022年第6期18卷 952-962页

作者： Hao Zhang Yuan-feng Zheng Qing-bo Yu Chao ge Cheng-hai Su hai-fu Wang State Key Laboratory of Explosion Science and Technology Beijing Institute of TechnologyBeijing100081PR China

Penetration and internal blast behavior of reactive liner enhanced shaped charge against concrete space were investigated through experiments and *** volume of the enclosed concrete space is about 15 m^(3).The reactive liner enhanced shaped charge utilizes reactive copper double-layered liner,which is composed of an inner copper liner and an outer reactive liner,while the reactive material liner is fabricated by PTFE/Al(Polytetrafluoroethylene/Aluminum)powders through cold-pressing and *** explosion experiments show that,compared with the shaped charge which utilizes copper liner,the penetration cavity diameter and spalling area of concrete by the novel shaped charge were enlarged to 2 times and 4 times,***,the following reactive material had blast effect and produced significant overpressure inside the concrete closed *** analysis indicates concrete strength and detonation pressure of reactive material both affect the penetration cavity *** the blast behavior of reactive material inside the concrete space,developing TNT equivalence model and simulated on AUTODYN-3 D for *** results reproduced propagation process of the shock wave in concrete space,and revealed multi-peaks phenomenon of overpressure-time ***,the empirical relationship between the peak overpressure and relative distance for the shock wave of reactive material was proposed.

关键词： Shaped charge Penetration Blast Concrete Numerical simulation