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Fractal model of spontaneous imbibition in low-permeability reservoirs coupled with heterogeneity of pore seepage channels and threshold pressure

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Petroleum Science 2024年第2期21卷 1002-1017页

作者： Ming-Sheng Zuo Hao Chen Xi-Liang Liu hai-peng Liu Yi Wu Xin-Yu Qi National Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources and Engineering China University of Petroleum(Beijing)Beijing102249China College of Safety and Ocean Engineering China University of Petroleum(Beijing)Beijing102249China

Spontaneous imbibition(SI)is an important mechanism for enhancing oil recovery in low-permeability *** to the strong heterogeneity,and the non-Darcy flow,the construction of SI model for lowpermeability reservoirs is extremely ***,traditional SI models based on single or averaged capillary tortuosity ignore the influence of heterogeneity of pore seepage channels and the threshold pressure(TP)on ***,in this work,based on capillary model and fractal theory,a mathematical model of characterizing SI considering heterogeneity of pore seepage channels is *** this basis,the threshold pressure was introduced to determine the pore radius at which the wetted phase can displace *** proposed new SI model was verified by imbibition experimental *** study shows that for weakly heterogeneous cores with permeability of 0-1 m D,the traditional SI model can characterize the imbibition process relatively accurately,and the new imbibition model can increase the coefficient of determination by 1.05 ***,traditional model has serious deviations in predicting the imbibition recovery for cores with permeability of 10-50 m *** new SI model coupling with heterogeneity of pore seepage channels and threshold pressure effectively solves this problem,and the determination coefficient is increased from 0.344 to 0.922,which is increased by2.68 *** low-permeability reservoirs,the production of the oil in transitional pores(0.01-0.1μm)and mesopores(0.1-1μm)significantly affects the imbibition recovery,as the research shows that when the heterogeneity of pore seepage channels is ignored,the oil recovery in transitional pores and mesopores decreases by 7.54%and 4.26%,*** analysis shows that increasing interfacial tension,decreasing contact angle,oil-water viscosity ratio and threshold pressure will increase imbibition *** addition,there are critical values for the influence of these factors o

关键词： Spontaneous imbibition Low-permeability reservoir Fractal model Threshold pressure Capillary tube

Combined application of CIRCLE Software and Topo-LASIK for SMILE enhancement

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International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition) 2024年第1期17卷 206-209页

作者： Bing-Qing Sun hai-peng Xu Xing-Tao Zhou Mei-Yan Li Eye Institute and Department of Ophthalmology Eye&ENT HospitalFudan UniversityShanghai 200031China NHC Key Laboratory of Myopia(Fudan University) Key Laboratory of MyopiaChinese Academy of Medical SciencesShanghai 200031China Shanghai Research Center of Ophthalmology and Optometry Shanghai 200031China Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Laser and Autostereoscopic 3D for Vision Care Shanghai 200031China

Dear Editor,We present a case of combined application of CIRCLE software(Carl Zeiss Meditec AG,Germany)and topography-guided laser-assisted in situ keratomileusis(Topo-LASIK)for small-incision lenticule extraction(SMILE)*** is a safe,minimally invasive corneal laser surgery using a femtosecond laser to create an extractable stromal lenticule.

关键词： laser application Zeiss

Holographic Polymer Nanocomposites with High Refractive Index Modulation by Doping Liquid Crystal E6M

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Chinese Journal of Polymer Science 2024年第7期42卷 926-935,I0006页

作者： Meng-Yun Wang Yue Zhang Dan Wang Ming Yao Yi-Xuan Wang Xing-Ping Zhou hai-Yan peng Xiao-Lin Xie Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry for Energy Conversion and Storage Ministry of EducationSchool of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan430074China State Key Laboratory of Materials Processing and Die&Mould Technology Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan430074China National Anti-counterfeit Engineering Research Center Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan430074China

Holographic optical elements(HOEs)based on polymer composites have become a research hot spot in recent years for augmented reality(AR)due to the significant improvement of optical performance,dynamic range,ease of processing and high yield ***,it remains a formidable challenge to obtain a large field of view(FOV)and brightness due to the limited refractive index ***,we report an effective method to tackle the challenge by doping an epoxy liquid crystal termed E6M,which enables a large refractive index modulation of 0.050@633 nm and low haze of 5.0%at a doping concentration of 5 wt%.This achievement may be ascribed to the improved molecular ordering of liquid crystals within the holographic polymer *** high refractive index modulation can endow transmission-type holographic polymer composites with a high diffraction efficiency of 96.2%at a small thickness of 5μm,which would promise the design of thin and lightweight AR devices.

关键词： Polymer nanocomposites Holography AR/VR Refractive index modulation Liquid crystal

Spontaneous anchoring Cl intoα-Co(OH)_(2) as efficient and stable oxygen reduction electrocatalysts for seawater battery

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Rare Metals 2024年第7期43卷 3074-3083页

作者： Wang Zheng Xue-Rong Zheng Qi Lu Yan-Hui Cao Yang Wang hai-peng Fu Jin-Feng Zhang Yi-Da Deng Wen-Bin Hu School of Materials Science and Engineering Key Laboratory of Advanced Ceramics and Machining Technology of Ministry of EducationTianjin UniversityTianjin 300072China State Key Laboratory of Marine Resource Utilization in South China Sea School of Materials Science and EngineeringHainan UniversityHaikou 570228China Key Laboratory of Electromagnetic Processing of Materials Ministry of EducationNortheastern UniversityShenyang 110819China

Seawater battery is an advanced energy storage system that enables conversion of chemical energy to electricity by consuming metals,dissolved oxygen and seawater in anode,cathode and electrolyte,***,the oxygen reduction reaction(ORR)activity and stability of electrocatalysts can be easily deactivated due to the severe Cl~-permeation and corrosion in seawater ***,we developed a structural buffer engineering strategy by spontaneously anchoring Cl~-intoα-Co(OH)_(2) as efficient and stable ORR electrocatalysts,in which the ultrathinα-Co(OH)_(2) nanosheets were synthesized using an ultrafast solution high-temperature shock(SHTS)*** large lattice space(~0.8 nm)of layeredα-Co(OH)_(2) ensured the spontaneously penetration of Cl~-into the lattice structure and replaced part of OH~-to formα-Co(OH)_(2-x)Cl_*** continuous leaching and compensating of saturated Cl inα-Co(OH)_(2-x)Cl_x could enhance the Cl~-corrosion resistance and modulate electronic structure of Co metallic sites,thus improving the ORR electrocatalytic activity and stability in seawater ***α-Co(OH)_(2-x)Cl_x seawater batteries display superior onset and half-wave potentials of 0.71 and 0.66 V,respectively,which are much better than the counterparts ofα-Co(OH)_(2) and ofβ-Co(OH)_(2) with no Cl~-penetrating and no buffer ***α-Co(OH)_(2-x)Cl_x-based seawater batteries display stable open-circuit potential of 1.69 V and outstanding specific capacity of 1345 mAh·g^(-1).

关键词： Seawater battery Oxygen reduction electrocatalyst Solution high-temperature shock Structural buffer engineering

Simultaneous identification of multiple animal-derived components in meat and meat products by using MNP marker based on high-throughput sequencing

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Food Science and Human Wellness 2024年

作者： Yan Yi Zhanyue Jiang Lixia Ma Xiaoni Hou Lun Li Deping Ye Juanlan Du hai peng Guoquan Han Huaiping Li Jiangwen Tang Lihua Zhou National Institute of Measurement and Testing Technology Chengdu Institute for Systems Biology， Jianghan University Market Supervision and Administration Bureau of Huaxi District Sichuan Agriculture University

In order to save manpower and time costs， and to achieve simultaneous detection of multiple animal-derived components in meat and meat products， this study used MNP (Multiple Nucleotide Polymorphism) marker technology based on the principle of high-throughput sequencing， and established a multi-locus 10 animal-derived components identification method of cattle， goat， sheep， donkey， horse， chicken， duck， goose， pigeon， quail in meat and meat products. The specific loci of each species could be detected and the species could be accurately identified， including 5 loci for cattle and duck， 3 loci for sheep， 9 loci for chicken and horse， 10 loci for goose and pigeon， 6 loci for quail and 1 locus for donkey and goat， and an adulteration model was established to simulate commercially available samples. The results showed that the method established in this study had high throughput， good repeatability and accuracy， and was able to identify 10 animal-derived components simultaneously with 100% repeatability accuracy. The detection limit was 0.1% (w/w) in simulated samples of chicken， duck and horse. Using the method established in this study to test commercially available samples， four samples from 14 commercially available samples were detected to be inconsistent with the labels， of which two did not contain the target ingredient and two were adulterated with small amounts of other ingredients.

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基于Weibull分布的非均质隧洞围岩破裂碎胀FDEM数值模拟研究

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工程力学 2024年第7期41卷 40-59页

作者：邓鹏海刘泉声黄兴武汉大学土木建筑工程学院湖北武汉430072 中国科学院武汉岩土力学研究所湖北武汉430071

岩石材料具有非均质特征,矿物颗粒和胶结材料强度在统计学上服从Weibull分布。基于有限元-离散元耦合数值模拟方法(FDEM)提出了三角形单元弹性模量和四边形节理单元强度服从Weibull分布的参数赋值流程,随后研究了非均质岩样在单轴压缩... 详细信息

岩石材料具有非均质特征,矿物颗粒和胶结材料强度在统计学上服从Weibull分布。基于有限元-离散元耦合数值模拟方法(FDEM)提出了三角形单元弹性模量和四边形节理单元强度服从Weibull分布的参数赋值流程,随后研究了非均质岩样在单轴压缩、三轴压缩和巴西劈裂下的力学特征和破坏行为,最后对非均质隧洞围岩在高应力下的破裂碎胀大变形机制进行了模拟研究。结果表明:提出的随机参数赋值方法可建立不同弹性模量三角形单元数目服从Weibull分布、且空间分布具有随机性的FDEM数值模型;非均质岩样单轴抗压强度、三轴抗压强度、巴西劈裂抗拉强度、等效粘聚力和等效内摩擦角随着非均质度m的增大,均呈指数增大,并向均质材料逼近;高应力非均质隧洞围岩随着m的增大,裂隙网络形态变化不大,均以共轭剪切破裂为主,并伴随少量拉伸裂隙,但围岩破坏程度和裂隙扩展范围呈指数降低。

关键词：非均质岩体 Weibull分布 FDEM 破裂碎胀变形非均质度隧洞围岩

Investigation on p-type doping of PBn unipolar barrier InAsSb photodetectors

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红外与毫米波学报 2024年第4期43卷 472-478页

作者： ZHANG Jian CHANG Chao LI Hong-Fu SHI Yu-Na YIN Han-Xiang LI Yan-Hui YUE Biao WANG hai-peng YAN Chang-Shan DAI Xin-Ran DENG Gong-Rong KONG Jin-Cheng ZHAO peng ZHAO Jun Kunming Institute of Physics Kunming 650223China Beijing Engineering Research Center of Mixed Reality and Advanced Display School of Optics and PhotonicsBeijing Institute of TechnologyBeijing 100081China

The lattice-matched XBn structures of InAsSb,grown on GaSb substrates,exhibit high crystal quali⁃ty,and can achieve extremely low dark currents at high operating temperatures(HOT).Its superior performance is attributed to the unipolar barrier,which blocks the majority carriers while allowing unhindered hole *** further explore the energy band and carrier transport mechanisms of the XBn unipolar barrier structure,this pa⁃per systematically investigates the influence of doping on the dark current,photocurrent,and tunneling character⁃istics of InAsSb photodetectors in the PBn *** high-quality InAsSb samples with unintentionally doped absorption layers(AL)were prepared,with varying p-type doping concentrations in the GaSb contact layer(CL)and the AlAsSb barrier layer(BL).As the p-type doping concentration in the CL increased,the device’s turn-on bias voltage also increased,and p-type doping in the BL led to tunneling occurring at lower bias *** the sample with UID BL,which exhibited an extremely low dark current of 5×10^(-6) A/cm^(2).The photocurrent characteristics were well-fitted using the back-to-back diode model,revealing the presence of two opposing space charge regions on either side of the BL.

关键词： InAsSb PBn p-type doping dark current

Correlation function and the inverse problem in the BD interaction

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Chinese Physics C 2024年第5期48卷 117-123页

作者：李海鹏义景宇肖褚文姚德良梁伟红 Eulogio Oset Department of Physics Guangxi Normal UniversityGuilin 541004China School of Physics and Electronics Hunan UniversityChangsha 410082China Guangxi Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Technology Guangxi Normal UniversityGuilin 541004China School of Physics Central South UniversityChangsha 410083China Departamento de Física Teórica and IFIC Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia-CSIC Institutos de Investigación de PaternaAptdo.2208546071 ValenciaSpain

We study the correlation functions of the B0D+,B+D0 system,which develops a bound state of approximately 40MeV,using inputs consistent with the Tcc(3875)***,we address the inverse problem starting from these correlation functions to determine the scattering observables related to the system,including the existence of the bound state and its molecular *** important output of the approach is the uncertainty with which these observables can be obtained,considering errors in the B0D+,B+D0 correlation functions typical of current values in correlation *** find that it is possible to obtain scattering lengths and effective ranges with relatively high precision and the existence of a bound *** the pole position is obtained with errors of the order of 50%of the binding energy,the molecular probability of the state is obtained with a very small error of the order of 6%.All these findings serve as motivation to perform such measurements in future runs of high energy hadron collisions.

关键词： meson-meson interaction correlation function BD system scattering observables

作为否定性概念的“公民不服从”——哈贝马斯的公民不服从思想

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求是学刊 2024年第3期51卷 43-51页

作者：王凤才彭海龙复旦大学当代国外马克思主义研究中心暨哲学学院上海200433 复旦大学哲学学院上海200433

“公民不服从”守护的是共同生活的底线,而非某种积极向往,因而是否定的。它不是法律体系的局部性要素,而是法律体系否定地自我指涉的悖论性结构;它与多数原则之间的张力并非源于政治决策形式上的逻辑矛盾,而是源于不同生活形式的实质... 详细信息

“公民不服从”守护的是共同生活的底线,而非某种积极向往,因而是否定的。它不是法律体系的局部性要素,而是法律体系否定地自我指涉的悖论性结构;它与多数原则之间的张力并非源于政治决策形式上的逻辑矛盾,而是源于不同生活形式的实质对抗。法律体系与政治系统的自我革新无法消解公民不服从带来的疑难,二者共谋的权力内在循环机制也无济于事。事实上,法律与政治权力的合法性产生于社会交往,对交往权力的捍卫是哈贝马斯化解合法性危机、消解公民不服从问题的关键。这一关注社会整体与局部辩证关系的思想突破了实证科学范式的限制,推进了公民不服从问题的研究深度,但也面临着严峻的考验:其中暗含的无政府主义要素仍处于自相矛盾之中,无主体的匿名交往则将使其丧失社会斗争维度。

关键词：哈贝马斯公民不服从合法律性合法性危机交往权力