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具有层级结构集体影响力的多数投票模型

物理学报 2024年第2期73卷 38-48页

作者：陈奕多韵雨婷关剑月吴枝喜兰州大学物理科学与技术学院兰州730000 兰州理论物理中心兰州730000 兰州大学量子理论及应用基础教育部重点实验室兰州730000

多数投票模型是观点动力学研究中的常用模型,本文在多数投票模型的基础上引入了具有层级结构的集体影响力,以节点周边层级结构上的节点的度衡量中心节点的观点权重,即为集体影响力参数.通过蒙特卡罗模拟,研究了具有集体影响力的多数投... 详细信息

多数投票模型是观点动力学研究中的常用模型,本文在多数投票模型的基础上引入了具有层级结构的集体影响力,以节点周边层级结构上的节点的度衡量中心节点的观点权重,即为集体影响力参数.通过蒙特卡罗模拟,研究了具有集体影响力的多数投票模型在ER(Erdos and Rényi)随机网络与无标度网络上观点的演化,发现系统观点均出现了有序-无序相变,且相比原始多数投票模型更容易趋于无序,即相变临界点更小.原因是考虑具有层级结构的集体影响力时,系统的集体影响力参数值整体减小,且分布数目随着参数值的增大而减少,呈“长尾”趋势,占少数的高影响力个体使周围节点的观点产生跟随现象,随着噪声参数的增大,当少数的高影响力个体趋于无序时,整个系统也会趋于无序,即系统更容易达到无序状态.最后通过有限尺寸标度法,发现无论在ER随机网络或在无标度网络中,具有集体影响力的多数投票模型的相变均为Ising模型普适类.

关键词：多数投票模型集体影响力复杂网络相变

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Multicolored Bipartite Ramsey Numbers of Large Cycles

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Acta Mathematicae Applicatae Sinica 2024年第2期40卷 347-357页

作者： Shao-qiang LIU yue-jian PENG College of Mathematics and Statistics Hanshan Normal UniversityChaozhou 521041China School of Mathematics Hunan UniversityChangsha 410082China

For an integer r≥2 and bipartite graphs Hi,where 1≤i≤r,the bipartite Ramsey number br(H1,H2,…,Hr)is the minimum integer N such that any r-edge coloring of the complete bipartite graph KN;N contains a monochromatic subgraph isomorphic to Hi in color i for some 1≤i≤*** show that if r≥3;α1,α2>0,αj+2≥[(j+2)!-1]Σi=1^(j+1)α1 for j=1,2…r-2,then br(C2[α1n],C2[α2n],…,C2[αrn]=(Σ=j=1^(r)a j+o(1))n.

关键词： ramsey number bipartite ramsey number regularity lemma

Attention Markets of Blockchain-Based Decentralized Autonomous Organizations

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IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica 2024年第6期11卷 1370-1380页

作者： Juanjuan Li Rui Qin Sangtian guan Wenwen Ding Fei Lin Fei-yue Wang State Key Laboratory of Multimodal Artificial Intelligence Systems Institute of AutomationChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190China Faculty of Innovation Engineering Macao University of Science and TechnologyMacao 999078China State Key Laboratory for Management and Control of Complex Systems Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190 Faculty of Innovation Engineering Macao University of Science and TechnologyMacao 999078China IEEE

The attention is a scarce resource in decentralized autonomous organizations(DAOs),as their self-governance relies heavily on the attention-intensive decision-making process of“proposal and voting”.To prevent the negative effects of pro-posers’attention-capturing strategies that contribute to the“tragedy of the commons”and ensure an efficient distribution of attention among multiple proposals,it is necessary to establish a market-driven allocation scheme for DAOs’***,the Harberger tax-based attention markets are designed to facilitate its allocation via continuous and automated trading,where the individualized Harberger tax rate(HTR)determined by the pro-posers’reputation is ***,the Stackelberg game model is formulated in these markets,casting attention to owners in the role of leaders and other competitive proposers as *** equilibrium trading strategies are also discussed to unravel the intricate dynamics of attention ***,utilizing the single-round Stackelberg game as an illustrative example,the existence of Nash equilibrium trading strategies is ***,the impact of individualized HTR on trading strategies is investigated,and results suggest that it has a negative correlation with leaders’self-accessed prices and ownership duration,but its effect on their revenues varies under different *** study is expected to provide valuable insights into leveraging attention resources to improve DAOs’governance and decision-making process.

关键词： Attention decentralized autonomous organizations Harberger tax Stackelberg game.

Digital CEOs in Digital Enterprises:Automating,Augmenting,and Parallel in Metaverse/CPSS/TAOs

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IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica 2024年第4期11卷 820-823页

作者： Juanjuan Li Rui Qin Sangtian guan Xiao Xue Peng Zhu Fei-yue Wang with State Key Laboratory of Multimodal Artificial Intelligence Systems Institute of AutomationChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190China the College of Intelligence and Computing Tianjin UniversityTianjin 300072China School of Economics and Management Nanjing University of Science and TechnologyNanjing 210094China the State Key Laboratory for Management and Control of Complex Systems Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190 Faculty of Innovation Engineering Macao University of Science and TechnologyMacao 999078China

BIG models or foundation models are rapidly emerging as a key force in advancing intelligent societies[1]–[3]Their significance stems not only from their exceptional ability to process complex data and simulate advan... 详细信息

关键词： exceptional Auto advancing

Ramsey Numbers of Trees Versus Multiple Copies of Books

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Acta Mathematicae Applicatae Sinica 2024年第3期40卷 600-612页

作者： Xiao-bing GUO Si-nan HU yue-jian PENG School of Mathematical Sciences Luoyang Normal UniversityLuoyang 471934China School of Mathematics Hunan UniversityChangsha 410082China

Given two graphs G and H,the Ramsey number R(G,H) is the minimum integer N such that any two-coloring of the edges of K_(N) in red or blue yields a red G or a blue *** v(G) be the number of vertices of G and χ(G) be the chromatic number of *** s(G) denote the chromatic surplus of G,the number of vertices in a minimum color class among all proper χ(G)-colorings of *** showed that R(G,H)≥(v(G)-1)(χ(H)-1)+s(H) if G is connected and v(G)≥s(H).A connected graph G is H-good if R(G,H)=(v(G)-1)(χ(H)-1)+s(H).Let tH denote the disjoint union of t copies of graph H,and let G∨H denote the join of G and *** a complete graph on n vertices by K_(n),and a tree on n vertices by T_(n).Denote a book with n pages by B_(n),i.e.,the join K_(2) ∨■.Erd?s,Faudree,Rousseau and Schelp proved that T_(n) is B_(m)-good if n≥*** this paper,we obtain the exact Ramsey number of T_(n) versus 2B_(2).Our result implies that T_(n) is 2B_(2)-good if n≥5.

关键词： ramsey number ramsey goodness tree book

Effect of Cr_(2)O_(3) on properties of CaO-SiO_(2)-Fe_(t)O-MgO system and dissolution behavior of lime

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Journal of Iron and Steel Research International 2024年第4期31卷 870-881页

作者： Shan-nan Li jian-li Li yue Yu Hang-yu Zhu The State Key Laboratory of Refractories and Metallurgy Wuhan University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430081HubeiChina Hubei Provincial Key Laboratory for New Processes of Ironmaking and Steelmaking Wuhan University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430081HubeiChina Key Laboratory for Ferrous Metallurgy and Resources Utilization of Ministry of Education Wuhan University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430081HubeiChina

The productivity of the chrome-containing semi-steel converter smelting process is directly affected by the slag-forming speed during the converter preliminary *** effects of Cr_(2)O_(3) content on the physicochemical properties of the CaO-SiO_(2)-Fe_(t)O-MgO system,such as melting temperature,solidification behavior,mineral composition,and lime dissolution rate,were *** results showed that the slag was an amorphous phase at 1500℃.When Cr_(2)O_(3) was added,Ca(Fe,Mg)Si_(2)O_(6) and spinel were formed in the *** the increase in Cr_(2)O_(3) content,the amount of spinel precipitation increased,and the dendritic FegO_(4) crystal gradually changed into the granular(Fe,Mg)(Fe,Cr)2O_(4) *** the Cr_(2)O_(3) content increased from O to 2.91 wt.%,the melting temperature of the slag rose,and the melting range of the slag expanded slightly,but the lime dissolution rate did not *** the Cr_(2)O_(3) content further increased to 9.09 wt.%,the melting temperature continued to rise,the melting range rapidly expanded,and the lime dissolution rate decreased.

关键词： Cr_(2)O_(3) Vanadium-titanium magnetite Converter Slag Lime dissolution

Natural products inspired[3+2]cycloaddition enables efficient construction of hydroxylated tetrahydrofuran acetals and concise syntheses of lignans

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Science China Chemistry 2024年第7期67卷 2306-2313页

作者： Dong-yue Cai Weiming Shi Zhao-Hui Jin Zhi-Xiang Yu Jin-Xin Zhao jian-Min yue State Key Laboratory of Drug Research Shanghai Institute of Materia MedicaChinese Academy of SciencesShanghai 201203China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049China Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences(BNLMS) Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Chemistry and Molecular Engineering of Ministry of EducationCollege of ChemistryPeking UniversityBeijing 100871China

Mimicking biosynthetic pathways of hongkonoids led to the development of a new Cu(Ⅰ)-catalyzed[3+2]cycloaddition ofα-hydroxyketone andβ-keto enol ethers,affording tetrahydrofuran acetals in a highly diastereoselective manner and 100%atom *** studies on the mechanism disclosed a concerted but asynchronous Michael addition/aldol *** the same importance,this methodology provides a practical biomimetic approach for one-step construction of the dibenzylbutyrolactol lignan backbone starting from two phenyl propane derivatives,opening up a powerful new approach for lignan synthesis,which is showcased by succinct total syntheses of two biologically important aryltetralin-type lignans,β-apopicropodophyllin and *** the mild and operationally simple conditions,the developed chemistry might have a promising prospect in potential industrial applications.

关键词： [3+2]cycloaddition transition-metal catalysis tetrahydrofuran lignans natural products

Metal organic frameworks-based cathode materials for advanced Li-S batteries: A comprehensive review

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Nano Research 2024年第4期17卷 2592-2618页

作者： Zhengkun Xie Boyong Cao Xiyan yue Ruixue Wang Ziqian Xue Jiajia Wang Guoqing guan Weihua Chen College of Chemistry Zhengzhou UniversityZhengzhou 450001China School of Ecology and Environment Zhengzhou UniversityZhengzhou 450001China School of Materials Science and Engineering Henan Polytechnic UniversityJiaozuo 454003China Laboratory of Energy Conversion Engineering Institute of Regional InnovationHirosaki University3 Bunkyo-choHirosakiAomori 036-8561Japan Institute for Integrated Cell-Material Sciences(iCeMS) Kyoto UniversitySakyo-kuKyoto 606-8501Japan Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Materials Chemistry(Ministry of Education) Nankai UniversityTianjin 300071China

Li-S batteries(LSBs)have been considering as new and promising energy storage systems because of the high theoretical energy density and low ***,their practical application is inhibited by several factors,including poor electrical conductivity of electrode materials,greatly volumetric variation,as well as the polysulfide formation upon the *** address these problems,it is imperative to develop and design effective and suitable sulfur host anode *** organic frameworks(MOFs)-based cathode materials,possessing their good conductivity and easy morphology design,have been extensively studied and exhibited enormously potential in *** this review,a comprehensive overview of MOFs-based sulfur host materials is provided,including their electrochemical reaction mechanisms,related evaluation parameters,and their performances used in LSBs in the past few *** particular,the recent advances using in-situ characterization technologies for investigating the electrochemical reaction mechanism in LSBs are presented and ***,the challenges and prospects associated with future research on MOF-related sulfur host materials are *** is anticipated to offer the guidance for the identification of suitable MOFs-based sulfur cathode materials for high-performance LSBs,thereby contributing for the achievement of a sustainable and renewable society.

关键词： lithium metal anode sulfur cathode metal organic frameworks host energy density in-situ characterization

Enhanced Temporal Correlation for Universal Lesion Detection

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Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences 2024年第3期138卷 3051-3063页

作者： Muwei jian yue Jin Hui Yu School of Computer Science and Technology Shandong University of Finance and EconomicsJinanChina School of Information Science and Technology Linyi UniversityLinyiChina School of Creative Technologies University of PortsmouthPortsmouthUK

Universal lesion detection(ULD)methods for computed tomography(CT)images play a vital role in the modern clinical medicine and intelligent *** is well known that single 2D CT slices lack spatial-temporal characteristics and contextual information compared to 3D CT ***,3D CT blocks necessitate significantly higher hardware resources during the learning ***,efficiently exploiting temporal correlation and spatial-temporal features of 2D CT slices is crucial for ULD *** this paper,we propose a ULD network with the enhanced temporal correlation for this purpose,named *** designed TCE module is applied to enrich the discriminate feature representation of multiple sequential CT ***,we employ multi-scale feature maps to facilitate the localization and detection of lesions in various *** experiments are conducted on the DeepLesion benchmark demonstrate that thismethod achieves 66.84%and 78.18%for FS@0.5 and FS@1.0,respectively,outperforming compared state-of-the-art methods.

关键词： Universal lesion detection computational biology medical computing deep learning enhanced temporal correlation