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COVID-19 vaccination intention among healthcare workers in Vietnam

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Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine 2021年第4期14卷 159-164页

作者： giao huynh Thien Thuan Tran Han Thi Ngoc Nguyen Le An Pham Faculty of Public Health University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh CityHo Chi Minh CityVietnam Infection Control Department University Medical Center Ho Chi Minh CityHo Chi Minh CityVietnam Family Medicine Training Center University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh CityHo Chi Minh CityVietnam

Objective:To assess the acceptance of coronavirus disease(COVID-19)vaccine among healthcare workers at two general hospitals in Vietnam when it is ***:A cross-sectional study was conducted using a convenience sampling from January to February 2021 among 410 healthcare workers at two general hospitals in Vietnam via a selfadministered questionnaire.A multivariable regression analysis was performed to determine predictors of vaccine acceptance including the demographic factors,COVID-19 knowledge,and vaccine beliefs based on the domains of Health Belief ***:Among 410 healthcare workers,76.10%showed vaccination *** of acceptance were determined that the group reporting as“vaccine acceptance”was more likely to be positive towards the perceived susceptibility and severity of COVID-19(OR 2.45;95%CI 1.48-4.06,P<0.05),perceived benefits of vaccination,and cues to action(OR 4.36;95%CI 2.35-8.09,and OR 5.49;95%CI 2.84-10.61,respectively,all P<0.001),but less likely to have the perceived barriers to vaccination(OR 0.19;95%CI 0.09-0.38;P<0.001)compared with the no acceptance ***,people who had a good knowledge regarding the severity of illness were 3.37 times more likely to have identified as vaccine acceptance(OR 3.37;95%CI 1.04-10.86,P<0.05).The demographic factors were also associated with willingness to receive the vaccine,with participants who were staff and received COVID-19 information from relatives were less likely to accept the vaccine over those who were doctors and not receiving information from relatives(OR 0.36;95%CI 0.13-0.96,and OR 0.37;95%CI 0.17-0.78,respectively,all P<0.05).Conclusions:A rate of willingness to get vaccinated against COVID-19 was relatively high with discrepancies between occupation,receiving information from relatives,knowledge toward the severity of illness,and the elements of Health Belief *** findings will provide information for the management authorities to develop relevant interv

关键词： Acceptance COVID-19 Healthcare workers Intention SARS-CoV-2 Vaccination

Seroprotection after hepatitis B vaccination amongst infants aged between 12 and 24 months in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam

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Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine 2020年第7期13卷 295-300页

作者： giao huynh Quang Vinh Bui Ngoc Lan Nguyen Le An Pham Faculty of Public Health University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh CityVietnam Department of Pediatrics University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh CityVietnam Department of Microbiology and Parasitology University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh CityVietnam Center for training of Family Medicine University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh City Vietnam

Objective:To assess levels of HBs Ab amongst infants who received hepatitis B vaccine in the Expanded Program on Immunization in ***:A cross-sectional study was carried out at 16 community health centers from February 2016 to July *** infants were tested for HBs Ab and HBs *** questionnaires were used to collect relevant information about the demographics of the parents/caregivers and their infants after physical ***:A total of 199 eligible infants were selected with a mean age of(17.3±4.5)*** antibody levels with HBs Ab≥10 m IU/m L were detected in 68.3%of *** these,antibody levels from 10 to 99 m IU/m L were 48.5%of those tested and antibody levels≥100 ml U/m L were recorded as 51.5%.No cases were recorded of being infected with hepatitis B *** rate of positive HBs Ab level in those who were not wasting and≥18 months old was less than that among those who were<18 months old(OR 0.49,95%CI:0.26-0.92,P<0.05)while the infants with wasting and<18 months were less likely to be positive HBs Ab than those who were not wasting and of the same age group(OR 0.15,95%CI:0.04-0.55,P<0.05).Conclusions:Seroprotection against hepatitis B virus was low in the infants tested(at 68.3%),which suggests that the hepatitis B vaccine should be administered with one additional dose for infants between 12 and 24 months of age,particularly those with wasting.

关键词： Hepatitis B virus Hepatitis B Vaccine Vaccination Expanded Program on Immunization

Perceived susceptibility,severity,and reinfection of COVID-19 may influence vaccine acceptance-Authors'reply

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Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine 2021年第5期14卷 239-240页

Authors’reply:We would like to thank you for your interesting *** study aims to understand healthcare workers’intention to receive a COVID-19 vaccination and the factors that affect their ability to do so,based on t... 详细信息

关键词： thank COV Authors

How knowledge of hepatitis B disease and vaccine influences vaccination practices among parents in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam

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Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine 2021年第3期14卷 122-127页

作者： giao huynh Le An Pham Thien Thuan Tran Ngoc Nga Cao Thi Ngoc Han Nguyen Quang Vinh Bui Faculty of Public Health University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh CityVietnam Center for Training of Family Medicine University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh CityVietnam Department of Infectious Diseases University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh CityVietnam Infection Control Department University Medical Center at Ho Chi Minh CityVietnam Department of Pediatrics University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh CityVietnam

Objective:To assess the influences of the knowledge of parents about hepatitis B virus(HBV)infection and the benefit of HBV vaccination on the practice of HBV vaccination among ***:A prospective cross-sectional study recruited parents whose children,aged 12-24 months,received HBV vaccination at Commune Health Centers(CHCs)in Ho Chi Minh City from Feb.2016 to *** were interviewed using a questionnaire that included 11-item binary knowledge questions and checked their children’s vaccination ***:A total of 768 parents had a mean age of(30.8±5.1)*** mean knowledge score of the 11-item questions was(7.0±2.4).The knowledge score was positively associated with full and timely HBV *** addition,children who received complete and timely HBV vaccination were significantly more likely to live in rural areas(Adjusted OR 4.02,95%CI 2.79-5.79,P<0.001).Also,children whose parents received vaccination information from health care providers,and had knowledge about HBV risk,had a higher rate of full and timely HBV vaccination(Adjusted OR 1.60,95%CI 1.13-2.29,and Adjusted OR 1.47,95%CI 1.01-2.13,P all<0.05).Conclusions:Parents possessed a great deal of incorrect knowledge about *** health education from health care providers should target parents living in specific locations and focus on the benefits of HBV vaccine.

关键词： Knowledge Hepatitis Health Belief Model Vaccination Questionnaire

The future of COVID-19 vaccination rates for children

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Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine 2022年第9期15卷 381-382页

作者： giao huynh Kimberly H.Nguyen Han Thi Ngoc Nguyen Tuan Diep Tran Pham Le An Faculty of Public Health University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh CityHo Chi Minh CityVietnam Department of Public Health and Community Medicine Tufts University School of MedicineBostonMAUSA Infection Control Department University Medical Center Ho Chi Minh CityHo Chi Minh CityVietnam Faculty of Medicine University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh CityHo Chi Minh CityVietnam Family Medicine Training Center University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh CityHo Chi Minh CityVietnam

The COVID-19 pandemic has been ongoing for over two years since the first case was reported in the end of January *** has successfully controlled the pandemic through its vaccination campaign,targeted messages and applications of various public health interventions including social distancing,quarantining,masking,and hand washing,which have made some significant achievements in reducing hospitalizations and deaths[1].

关键词： vaccination targeted COV

Knowledge and attitude toward COVID-19 among healthcare workers at District 2 Hospital, Ho Chi Minh City

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Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine 2020年第6期13卷 260-265页

作者： huynh giao Nguyen Thi Ngoc Han Tran Van Khanh Vo Kim Ngan Vo Van Tam Pham Le An Faculty of Public Health University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh CityVietnam Department of Infectious Diseases University Medical Center Ho Chi Minh CityVietnam Department of Scientific Research District 2 HospitalHo Chi Minh CityVietnam Department of Nursing District 2 HospitalHo Chi Minh CityVietnam Faculty of Nursing and Medical Technology University of Medicine Pham Ngoc Thach at Ho Chi Minh CityVietnam Center for the Training of Family Medicine Faculty of MedicineUniversity of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh CityVietnam

Objective:To assess the knowledge and attitude toward coronavirus disease-2019(COVID-19)among healthcare workers at District 2 Hospital in Ho Chi Minh City(HCMC).Methods:A cross-sectional study was performed between January 2020 and February 2020 at District 2 Hospital.A systematic random sampling strategy was carried out and the data was collected through a self-administered questionnaire of the knowledge and attitude of healthcare workers regarding *** analysis was reported to describe the demographic,mean knowledge and attitude score of healthcare *** statistics including t-test,ANOVA and Spearman’s correlation were used to evaluate the relationship between study ***:A total of 327 eligible healthcare workers had a mean score of knowledge and attitude of 8.17±1.3(range 4-10)and 1.86±0.43(range 1-5),*** showed good knowledge and a positive ***,approximately two thirds of the participants knew the mode of transmission,the isolation period and treatment(67.0%,65.8%,and 58.4%,respectively),and 82.3%and 79.8%,respectively,held positive attitude regarding the risk of personal and family members getting *** was a negative correlation between knowledge scores and attitude scores(r=-0.21,P<0.001).Additionally,healthcare workerspredominately used social media to inform themselves about COVID-19(91.1%).Conclusions:The majority of healthcare workers had good knowledge and positive attitude toward ***,the level of some knowledge and attitude lower than that expected for their position level towards the *** education interventions and campaigns are required for healthcare workers.

关键词： Knowledge Attitude COVID-19 Healthcare worker District 2 Hospital

Hepatitis B vaccination status and associated factors among health science students

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Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine 2023年第5期16卷 213-219页

作者： Binh Thanh Nguyen Lan Y Vo Tap Van Nguyen Minh Cong Vo Tinh Dang Pham Han Thi Ngoc Nguyen Lynda Boyer-Chu giao huynh Faculty of Medicine Tra Vinh UniversityTra Vinh CityTra Vinh ProvinceVietnam Faculty of Public Health University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh CityHo Chi Minh CityVietnam Faculty of Medical Management Nguyen Tat Thanh UniversityHo Chi Minh CityVietnam Department of Ear Nose Throat-Head and Neck Surgery FV hospitalHo Chi Minh CityVietnam Department of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care FV hospitalHo Chi Minh CityVietnam Infection Control Department University Medical Center Ho Chi Minh CityHo Chi Minh CityVietnam San Francisco Unified School District San FranciscoCaliforniaUSA

Objective:To evaluate hepatitis B virus(HBV)vaccine coverage and its associated factors among health science students in ***:This cross-sectional study involving 459 health science students at Tra Vinh University was conducted between April and June *** were collected using a structured questionnaire with items on sociodemographic characteristics,knowledge and attitude about HBV,and vaccination status.A multivariable logistic regression model was used to explore the factors associated with vaccination ***:The majority of participants were female(65.8%)and enrolled at the medical school(56.2%).A total of 30.3%participants received the full dose of the HBV *** percentages of participants with sufficient knowledge and positive attitudes toward HBV infection were 75.2%and 43.4%,*** was 11.8 times higher in sixth-year medical students than any healthcare student in their first-year[adjusted odds ratio(aOR)11.8,95%CI 3.1-45.1,P<0.001],and the coverage was also significant higher in those who had sufficient knowledge(aOR 2.0,95%CI 1.1-3.9,P<0.05)and positive attitudes(aOR 3.0,95%CI 1.9-4.8,P<0.05)than in their ***:The majority of students were not fully vaccinated against HBV,indicating they were vulnerable to the *** and authorities should reinforce health education messages aimed at encouraging all students to get vaccinated with the HBV vaccine,enhance their awareness and knowledge of HBV,and improve attitudes toward HBV infection prevention.

关键词： Hepatitis B Knowledge Attitude Practice Vaccination Students