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A Case of Meningitis Caused by Mycobacterium abscessus in a Paediatric Patient

Journal of Tuberculosis Research 2015年第2期3卷 54-58页

作者： D. R. gayathri Devi H. B. Mallikarjuna Anusha Chaturvedi S. Vishnu Prasad Department of Microbiology M. S. Ramaiah Medical College Bangalore India Department of Pediatrics M. S. Ramaiah Medical College Bangalore India Department of Microbiology Centre for Basic Sciences Kasturba Medical College Manipal University Manipal India

Mycobacterium abscessus, a rapidly growing and potentially pathogenic Mycobacterium, is an environmental contaminant and is commonly found in tap water supplies. We report a case of M. abscessus meningitis following VP shunt insertion. A 9-year-old male patient with previous history of aqueductal stenosis and hydrocephalus with VP shunt in situ, presented with pain abdomen of 10 days duration. Investigations revealed multiple mesenteric lymph nodes with impacted VP shunt tip within the omentum. Ascitic fluid and CSF tap showed Acid-Fast Bacilli, later confirmed to be M. abscessus. The patient was treated with Clarithromycin and Amikacin, leading to resolution of the infection. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first reported case of M. abscessus meningitis in an immunocompetent individual. We discuss the possible sources of infection and therapeutic challenges. It is of utmost importance to consider, with high index of suspicion, nontubercular Mycobacteria as the causative organism in patients, who do not respond to regular anti-tubercular regimen.

关键词： Ventriculo-Peritoneal (VP) Shunt Non-Tubercular Myobacteria (NTM) Peritonitis Meningitis

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时光之旅

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中学生英语 2023年第5期 22-24页

作者： gayathri.M 王兴敏(选择) 不详

在湛蓝的天空中,童年的画面在她眼前一闪而过,就像一台录像机被摁下进入倒带模式。她才三岁,正在沙滩上堆沙堡……抬头看到明亮的阳光照在她可爱的小脸上。时光飞逝,那双小手变成了更结实的一双手,正试着用乐高积木搭一座城堡。接着,那... 详细信息

在湛蓝的天空中,童年的画面在她眼前一闪而过,就像一台录像机被摁下进入倒带模式。她才三岁,正在沙滩上堆沙堡……抬头看到明亮的阳光照在她可爱的小脸上。时光飞逝,那双小手变成了更结实的一双手,正试着用乐高积木搭一座城堡。接着,那双手握住了一支笔,当时她第一次参加专业考试。后来,她的双手稍微放松了一些,握着方向盘,开车载着家人和朋友。

关键词：时光飞逝一支笔乐高积木方向盘录像机双手

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A study of the effect of antioxidant status on the outcome of malignant gliomas

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海南医学院学报 2010年第1期16卷 38-41,46页

作者： Anjali Rao gayathri M Rao Krishnananda Prabhu Gummadi Maheshwar Reddy Suryanarayana Rao Annaswamy Raja Department of Biochemistry Kasturba Medical College Department of Neurological Sciences Kasturba Medical College and Hospital

Objective:To explore the relationship of the effect of antioxidant status of patients with malignant gliomas at the time of their admission to a tertiary care hospital and the clinical condition after a post operative follow up over a period of two ***: Several antioxidant enzymes like erythrocytic glutathione reductase,glutathione peroxidase,catalase,superoxide dismutase,plasma ceruloplasmin,antioxidant vitamins A,E and C and lipid peroxidation products like erythrocytic thiobarbituric acid reacting substances and plasma conjugated dienes were analyzed both in controls and glioma ***: It was observed that patients who exhibited an overall higher turnover of antioxidants presented with ***: Free radical toxicity may adversely affect the outcome of such cancer patients.

关键词：恶性胶质瘤过氧化氢酶抗氧化作用患者

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Exploratory systematic review and meta-analysis on period poverty

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World Journal of Meta-Analysis 2023年第5期11卷 196-217页

作者： gayathri Delanerolle Xiao-Jie Yang Heitor Cavalini Om P Kurmi Camilla Mørk Røstvik Ashish Shetty LuckySaraswat Julie Taylor Sana Sajid Shanaya Rathod Jian-Qing Shi Peter Phiri Department of Research&Innovation Southern Health NHS Foundation TrustSouthampton SO303JBUnited Kingdom Nuffield Department of Medicine University of OxfordOxford OX37JXUnited Kingdom School of Statistics and Mathematics Yunnan University of Finance and EconomicsKunming 650221Yunnan ProvinceChina University College London London WC1E 6BTUnited Kingdom Centre for Intelligent Healthcare Institute of Health and WellbeingCoventry UniversityCoventry CV15LBUnited Kingdom Centre for Contemporary Art University of St AndrewsScotland KY169AJUnited Kingdom Pain Management Centre University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation TrustLondon W1T 4AJUnited Kingdom Aberdeen Centre for Women’s Health University of AberdeenAberdeen AB243FXUnited Kingdom School of Nursing University of BirminghamBirmingham B152TTUnited Kingdom Statistics and Data Science Southern University of Science and TechnologyShenzhen 518055Guangdong ProvinceChina School of Psychology Faculty of Environmental and Life SciencesUniversity of SouthamptonSouthampton SO171BJUnited Kingdom

BACKGROUNDPeriod poverty is a global health and social issue that needs to be *** has been reported that many females compromise their education,employment,and social commitments during their menstruation days due to a number of reasons,including lack of access to toilets or menstrual *** To provide a comprehensive understanding on period poverty,including outcomes associated with *** All observational and randomised clinical trials reporting menstruation challenges,menstrual poverty and menstrual products were *** search strategy included multiple electronic databases of PubMed,Web of Science,ScienceDirect,ProQuest and *** published in a peer review journal in English between the 30th of April 1980 and the 30th of April 2022 were *** Newcastle-Ottawa Scale was used to assess the risk of bias of the systematic included *** odds ratios(ORs)together with 95%confidence intervals(CIs)are reported overall and for *** A total of 80 studies were systematically selected,where 38 were included in the *** the 38 studies,28 focused on children and young girls(i.e.,10-24 years old)and 10 included participants with a wider age range of 15-49 *** prevalence of using disposable sanitary pads was 45%(95%CI:0.35-0.58).The prevalence of menstrual education pre-menarche was 68%(95%CI:0.56-0.82).The prevalence of good menstrual hygiene management(MHM)was 39%(95%CI:0.25-0.61).Women in rural areas(OR=0.30,95%CI:0.13-0.69)were 0.70 times less likely to have good MHM practices than those living in urban *** There was a lack of evidence,especially from low-and middle-income *** research to better understand the scope and prevalence of period poverty should be *** will enable the development of improved policies to increase access to menstrual products and medical support where necessary.

关键词： Period poverty Menstruation Mental health Menstrual education Menstrual hygiene

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Au10（TBBT）10:the Begining and the End of Aun（TBBT）m Nanoclusters

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Chinese Journal of Chemical Physics 2018年第4期31卷 555-562,615,616页

作者： Chen-jie Zeng Meng Zhou Chakicher gayathria Roberto R.Gila Matthew Y.Sfeirb Rongchao Jina Department of Chemistry Carnegie Mellon UniversityPittsburghPennsylvania 15213USA Center for Functional Nanomaterials Brookhaven National LaboratoryUptonNew York 11973 USA

Gold（I） thiolate compounds （i.e. AuLSR） are important precursors for the synthesis of atom- ically precise Aun（SR）m nanoclusters. However, the nature of the AuI-SR precursor remains elusive. Here, we report that the Aul0（TBBT）10 complex is a universal precursor for the synthesis of Aun（TBBT）m nanoclusters （where TBBT 4-tertbutylbenzenethiol/thiolate）. Interestingly, the Aul0（TBBT）10 complex is also found to be re-generated through extended etching of the Aun（SR）m nanoclusters with excess of TBBT thiol and O2. The formation of well-defined Aul0（TBBT）10 complex, instead of polymeric AuKSR, is attributed to the bulkiness of the TBBT thiol. Through 1D and 2D NMR charcteriztions, the structure of Aul0（TBBT）10 is correlated with the previously reported X-ray structure, which contains two inter-penetrated Aus（TBBT）5 rings. The photophysical property of Au10（TBBT）10 complex is further probed by femtosecond transient absorption spectroscopy. The acces- sibility of the precise Au10（TBBT）10 precursor improves the efficiency of the synthesis of the Aun（TBBT）m nanoclusters and is expected to further facilitate excellent control and understanding of the reaction mechanisms of nanocluster synthesis.

关键词： Gold Cluster Optical

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