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Double cholecystectomy in case of accessory gallbladder:Not as easy as two cholecystectomies

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Hepatobiliary & Pancreatic Diseases International 2019年第1期18卷 93-95页

作者： Benjamin Darnis Kayvan Mohkam fran?ois Cauchy Jean-Yves Mabrut Department of General Surgery and Liver Transplantation Hospices Civils de Lyon Croix-Rousse University Hospital Ecole Doctorale EDISS 205 Université Lyon 1 HPB Surgery and Liver Transplantation Unit Beaujon Hospital

To the Editor:Accessory gallbladders(AG)are rare and their management are usually *** variations are related with an abnormal division of the bile ducts precursors between the 5th and the 12th week of *** et al.[1]proposed an anatomical classification of these variations based on the embryologic abnormalities *** type 1 both gallbladders are connected to the common bile duct at the same *** type 2 the AG can reach either the common bile duct(ductular type)or an intrahepatic biliary duct(trabecular type).In type 3,three gallbladders are present.

关键词： gallbladders Harlaftis

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北美擦拭巾市场的发展与变化

生活用纸 2022年第11期22卷 68-71页

作者： Dave rousse 北美非织造布协会(INDA)

1北美擦拭巾市场概况非织造布按成网工艺分成四类:干法成网、纺丝成网、湿法成网和气流成网短纤维。图1为1990年到2020年北美非织造布产能(按工艺)的增长情况,可以看出,在过去的30年里(此处显示的是每5年的变化),产能平均每年增长4.4%,... 详细信息

1北美擦拭巾市场概况非织造布按成网工艺分成四类:干法成网、纺丝成网、湿法成网和气流成网短纤维。图1为1990年到2020年北美非织造布产能(按工艺)的增长情况,可以看出,在过去的30年里(此处显示的是每5年的变化),产能平均每年增长4.4%,轻松超越美国同期2.3%的实际GDP增速。因此,北美的非织造布行业一直是GDP总体增长的关键推动因素,并且是一个健康、具有投资价值的行业。

关键词：非织造布行业总体增长气流成网纺丝成网湿法成网干法成网推动因素擦拭巾

北美非织造布协会（INDA）基于湿巾可冲散性的解决方案

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生活用纸 2016年第4期16卷 38-39页

作者： Dave rousse

可冲散湿巾因其方便、实用日益受到消费者的亲睐。但此类湿巾也因堵塞下水道问题而遭到指责。问题的症结是什么？北美擦拭巾行业该如何与废水处理机构及其他各方共同合作来寻求解决方案呢？首先，让我们来了解—下关于湿巾可冲散性的常... 详细信息

可冲散湿巾因其方便、实用日益受到消费者的亲睐。但此类湿巾也因堵塞下水道问题而遭到指责。问题的症结是什么？北美擦拭巾行业该如何与废水处理机构及其他各方共同合作来寻求解决方案呢？首先，让我们来了解—下关于湿巾可冲散性的常见误解。

关键词：湿巾非织造布北美协会废水处理消费者下水道擦拭巾

美国擦拭巾产品“争论”及INDA会员单位的应对

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生活用纸 2014年第17期14卷 48-51页

作者： David rousse 北美非织造布协会(INDA)

2014年5月14—16日，生活用纸国际研讨会在成都召开，北美非织造布协会（tNDA）秘书长David rousse做了关于欧美擦拭巾可冲散性的精彩演讲，本刊根据演讲录音进行了编译整理，供读者参考。

关键词：擦拭巾会员单位产品美国国际研讨会生活用纸非织造布秘书长

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北美擦拭巾市场的发展与变化

生活用纸 2021年第9期21卷 61-62页

作者： Dave rousse 王娟(整理) 北美非织造布协会(INDA) 不详

北美擦拭巾市场概况。2019年,北美非织造布用量最多的领域是交通行业,主要得益于汽车与卡车业务的强劲发展,而且相对于吸收性卫生用品甚至是擦拭巾用的非织造布,该领域使用的非织造布定量相对较高。用于过滤材料的非织造布的比重日益提... 详细信息

北美擦拭巾市场概况。2019年,北美非织造布用量最多的领域是交通行业,主要得益于汽车与卡车业务的强劲发展,而且相对于吸收性卫生用品甚至是擦拭巾用的非织造布,该领域使用的非织造布定量相对较高。用于过滤材料的非织造布的比重日益提高,达到13%,与建筑业用非织造布的比重相同。擦拭巾产品使用的非织造布占总量的10%,是北美非织造布应用市场的重要组成部分。

关键词：非织造布擦拭巾过滤材料市场概况发展与变化建筑业吸收性卫生用品北美

Impact of previous cyst-enterostomy on patients' outcome following resection of bile duct cysts

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World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery 2016年第6期8卷 427-435页

作者： Mehdi Ouaissi Reza Kianmanesh Emilia Ragot Jacques Belghiti Pietro Majno Gennaro Nuzzo Remi Dubois Yann Revillon Daniel Cherqui Daniel Azoulay Christian Letoublon frane is-Rene Pruvot francois Paye Patrick Rat Karim Boudjema Adeline Roux Jean-Yves Mabrut Jean-françois Gigot Department of General and Digestive Surgery La Timone Hospital13009 MarseilleFrance Department of Digestive and Endocrine Surgery Robert DebréHospital51090 ReimsFrance Department of HPB Surgery Beaujon Hospital92110 ClichyFrance Department of Digestive Surgery Geneva University Hospital1205 GenevaSwitzerland Department of HPB Surgery Gemelli University Hospital00168 RomaItaly Department of Pediatric Surgery Mother and Children Hospital69677 BronFrance Department of Pediatric Digestive Surgery Necker Hospital75175 ParisFrance Department of Digestive and HPB Surgery Paul Brousse Hospital94800 VillejuifFrance Department of Digestive and HPB Surgery Henri Mondor Hospital94000 CreteilFrance Department of Digestive Surgery Michallon Hospital38043 GrenobleFrance Department of Digestive surgery and Transplantation Claude Huriez Hospital59037 LilleFrance Department of Digestive Surgery Saint Antoine Hospital75012 ParisFrance Department of Digestive Surgery Dijon University Hospital21000 DijonFrance Department of HPB Surgery Pontchaillou Hospital35033 RennesFrance Pôle Information Médicale Evaluation Recherche Unitéde Recherche Clinique69317 LyonFrance Department of Digestive Surgery and Hepatic Transplantation La Croix-Rousse Hospital69317 LyonFrance Department of Abdominal Surgery and Transplantation Division of Hepato-Biliary and Pancreatic Surgery Cliniques Universitaires Saint-Luc 1200 BrusselsBelgium

AIM:To analyze the impact of previous cyst-enterostomy of patients underwent congenital bile duct cysts(BDC)***:A multicenter European retrospective study between 1974 and 2011 were conducted by the French Surgical *** Todani subtypes I and IVb were *** imaging studies and operative and pathology reports underwent central *** with and without a previous history of cystenterostomy(CE)were ***:Among 243 patients with Todani types I and IVb BDC,16 had undergone previous CE(6.5%).Patients with a prior history of CE experienced a greater incidence of preoperative cholangitis(75%vs 22.9%,P<0.0001),had more complicated presentations(75%vs 40.5%,P=0.007),and were more likely to have synchronous biliary cancer(31.3%vs 6.2%,P=0.004)than patients without a prior *** morbidity(75%vs 33.5%;P<0.0008),severe complications(43.8%vs 11.9%;P=0.0026)and reoperation rates(37.5%vs 8.8%;P=0.0032)were also significantly greater in patients with previous CE,and their Mayo Risk Score,during a median follow-up of 37.5 mo(range:4-372 mo)indicated significantly more patients with fair and poor results(46.1%vs 15.6%;P=0.0136).CONCLUSION:This is the large series to show that previous CE is associated with poorer short-and longterm results after Todani types I and IVb BDC resection.

关键词： Bile duct cyst Congenital Biliary disease Cyst-enterostomy Long-term outcome

Role of immunosuppression and tumor differentiation in predicting recurrence after liver transplantation for hepatocellular carcinoma: A multicenter study of 412 patients

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2006年第45期12卷 7319-7325页

作者： Thomas Decaens franoise Roudot-Thoraval Solange Bresson-Hadni Carole Meyer Jean Gugenheim francois Durand Pierre-Henri Bernard Olivier Boillot Philippe Compagnon Yvon Calmus Jean Hardwigsen Christian Ducerf Georges Philippe Pageaux Sébastien Dharancy Olivier Chazouillères Daniel Cherqui Christophe Duvoux Service d'Hépatologie et de Gastroentérologie AP-HP Hpital Henri Mondor Créteil Unité INSERM 581 France Département de Santé Publique AP-HP Hpital Henri Mondor Créteil France Service d’Hépatologie Hpital Jean Minjoz Besanon France Service de Transplantation Hpital HautefeuilleStrasbourg France Service de Chirurgie Digestive Hpital L’Ar-chet 2 Nice France Service d’Hépatologie AP-HP Hpital Beau-jon Clichy France Service d’Hépatologie et de Gastroentéro-logie H?pital Pellegrin Bordeaux France Service de Chirurgie Digestive Hpital Edouard Herriot Lyon France Service de Chirurgie Digestive Hpital Ponchaillou Rennes France Service de Chirurgie Digestive AP-HP HpitalCochin Paris France Service de Chirurgie Digestive Hpital laConception Marseille France Service de Chirurgie Digestive Hpital de laCroix Rousse Lyon France Fédération Médico-Chirurgicale deMaladies de l’Appareil Digestif Hpital Saint-Eloi MontpellierFrance Service d’Hépatologie et de Gastroentérologie H?pital Claude Huriez Lille France Service d’Hépatologie AP-HP Hpital SAntoine Paris France Service de Chirurgie Générale et Digestive APHP Hopital Henri Mondor Créteil France

AIM： To assess pre-orthotopic liver transplantation （OLT） factors that could be evaluated pre-operatively or controlled post-operatively associated with hepatocellular carcinoma （HCC） recurrence and disease-free survival after liver transplantation （LT）.METHODS： Four hundred and twelve patients transplanted for HCC between 1988 and 1998 in 14 French centers, who survived the postoperative period were studied. Kaplan Meier estimates were calculated for 24 variables potentially associated with recurrence of HCC. Uni- and multivariate analyses were conducted to identify independent predictors of recurrence. RESULTS： Overall 5-year disease-free survival was 57.1%. By univariate analysis, variables associated with disease-free survival were： presence of cirrhosis （P = 0.001）, etiology of liver disease （P = 0.03）, α fetoprotein level （〈 200, 200 to 2000, or 〉 2000; P 〈 0.0001）, y-GT activity （N, N to 2N or 〉 2N; P = 0.02）, the number of nodules （1, 2-3 or ≥ 4; P = 0.02）, maximal diameter of the largest nodule （〈 3 cm, 3 to 5 cm or 〉 5 cm; P 〈 0.0001）, the sum of the diameter of the nodules （〈 3 cm, 3 to 5 cm, 5 to 10 cm or 〉10 cm; P 〈 0.0001）, bilobar location （P = 0.01）, preoperative portal thrombosis （P 〈 0.0001）, peri-operative treatment of the tumor （P = 0.002） and chemoembolization （P = 0.03）, tumor differentiation （P = 0.01）, initial type of calcineurin inhibitor （P = 0.003）, the use of antilymphocyte antibodies （P = 0.02）, rejection episodes （P = 0.003） and period of LT （P 〈 0.0001）. By multivariate analysis, 6 variables were independently associated with HCC recurrence： maximal diameter of the largest nodule （P 〈 0.0001）, time of LT （P 〈 0.0001）, tumor differentiation （P 〈 0.0001）, use of anti-lymphocyte antibody （ATG） or anti-CD3 antibody （OKT3）（P = 0.005）, preoperative portal thrombosis （P = 0.06） and the number of nodules （P = 0.06）. CONCLUSION： This study identifies immunosuppression, through the use of ATG or OKT3, as a predictive factor of tumor recur

关键词： Immunosuppression Hepatocellular carcinoma Tumor differentiation Liver transplantation

Stable femtosecond X-rays with tunable polarization from a laser-driven accelerator

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Light(Science & Applications) 2017年第1期6卷 410-416页

作者： Andreas Döpp Benoit Mahieu Agustin Lifschitz Cedric Thaury Antoine Doche Emilien Guillaume Gabriele Grittani Olle Lundh Martin Hansson Julien Gautier Michaela Kozlova Jean Philippe Goddet Pascal rousseau Amar Tafzi Victor Malka Antoine rousse Sebastien Corde Kim Ta Phuoc Laboratoire d’Optique Appliquée ENSTACNRS UMR7639Ecole PolytechniqueChemin de la Hunière91761 PalaiseauFrance Present address:Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München Fakultät für PhysikAm Coulombwall 1Garching 85748Germany ELI Beamlines Project Institute of Physics of the ASCRNa Slovance 218221 Prague 8Czech Republic Department of Physics Lund UniversityPO Box 11822100 LundSweden Department of Physics and Complex Systems Weizmann Institute of Science76100 RehovotIsrael

Technology based on high-peak-power lasers has the potential to provide compact and intense radiation sources for a wide range of innovative *** particular,electrons that are accelerated in the wakefield of an intense laser pulse oscillate around the propagation axis and emit *** betatron source,which essentially reproduces the principle of a synchrotron at the millimeter scale,provides bright radiation with femtosecond duration and high spatial ***,despite its unique features,the usability of the betatron source has been constrained by its poor control and *** this article,we demonstrate the reliable production of X-ray beams with tunable *** ionization-induced injection in a gas mixture,the orbits of the relativistic electrons emitting the radiation are reproducible and *** observe that both the signal and beam profile fluctuations are significantly reduced and that the beam pointing varies by less than a tenth of the beam *** polarization ratio reaches 80%,and the polarization axis can easily be *** anticipate a broad impact of the source,as its unprecedented performance opens the way for new applications.

关键词： laser-plasma interaction laser-wakefield acceleration synchrotron light sources

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白砂糖混浊颗粒性质、形态及其分布的研究

广西蔗糖 2013年第4期 58-62页

作者： A.Bensouissi B.Roge C.rousse J.Douglade M.Mathlouthi 陈善明谢彩锋

对白砂糖晶体混浊颗粒的成分和分布进行了研究。成分研究采用两种分析技术:x-射线衍射(XRD)和电镜扫描(SEM)。结果发现白砂糖混浊颗粒主要是细小的草酸钙晶体。这些细小的晶体在白砂糖晶粒中的分布情况,首先采用直接和间接的两种方法,... 详细信息

对白砂糖晶体混浊颗粒的成分和分布进行了研究。成分研究采用两种分析技术:x-射线衍射(XRD)和电镜扫描(SEM)。结果发现白砂糖混浊颗粒主要是细小的草酸钙晶体。这些细小的晶体在白砂糖晶粒中的分布情况,首先采用直接和间接的两种方法,即筛分和清洗进行研究,然后再用电镜来对其外观形态进行扫描。结果表明草酸钙晶体同时分布于蔗糖晶体的表面和内部。此外,形态研究结果表明白砂糖中草酸钙晶体主要以二水草酸钙晶体形式存在,还存在少量的一水草酸钙晶体和三水草酸钙晶体。

关键词：草酸钙扫描电镜浊度白砂糖 x-射线衍射