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世界核心医学期刊文摘（神经病学分册） 2006年第9期2卷 40-40页

作者： Audoin B. fernando K.T.M. Swanton J.K. D.H. Miller 张慧 NMR Research Unit Department of Neuroinflammation Institute of Neurology Queen Square London WC1N 3BG United Kingdom Prof.

Patients with clinically isolated syndromes suggestive of multiple sclerosis have evidence for abnormality in normal appearing grey matter detected using the magnetization transfer ratio (MTR), a quantitative MRI measure. One potential mechanism for the decreased grey matter MTR (GM MTR) observed is trans-synaptic morphological abnormality secondary to demyelinating lesions that are in an anatomically linked pathway but remote location. We investigated this potential association by studying the location of abnormalities using voxel-based analysis of GM MTR maps in a group of 80 patients studied within 6 months of presenting with isolated optic neuritis and compared the findings with those seen in 50 age-and sex-matched healthy controls. Occipital cortex and whole brain analysis comparing all optic neuritis patients and controls revealed a selective decrease of MTR bilaterally in the visual cortex in patients [Brodmann area (BA) 17]. Whole brain analysis of patients fulfilling the McDonald criteria for multiple sclerosis (n = 20) showed a lower MTR compared to controls bilaterally in the visual cortex (BA 17/18), left hippocampus, bilateral superior temporal gyrus, bilateral lenticular nuclei and the right cerebellum. There was no significant difference in the percentage of grey matter between patients and controls in the regions of abnormal MTR detected in the visual cortex. The intrinsic MTR decrease seen in patients suggests that there are structural changes in the visual cortex following an attack of optic neuritis. Potential mechanisms for this include trans-synaptic neuronal degeneration and cortical synaptic morphological changes; such abnormalities may also contribute to MTR abnormalities observed in the normal appearing grey matter in multiple sclerosis.

关键词：视皮质区视神经炎磁化传递多发性硬化症形态学异常 MRI检查正常对照脱髓鞘损伤

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Author Correction:Automated generation and ensemblelearned matching of X-ray absorption spectra

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npj Computational Materials 2018年第1期4卷 477-477页

作者： Chen Zheng Kiran Mathew Chi Chen Yiming Chen Hanmei Tang Alan Dozier Joshua J.Kas fernando D.Vila John J.Rehr Louis F.J.Piper Kristin A.Persson Shyue Ping Ong Department of NanoEngineering University of California San Diego9500 Gilman DriveMail Code 0448La JollaCA 92093-0448USA Department of Materials Science University of California BerkeleyBerkeleyCA 94720USA Division of Applied Research and Technology National Institute for Occupational Safety and HealthCenters for Disease ControlCincinnatiOH 45226USA Department of Physics University of WashingtonSeattleWA 98195USA Department of Physics Applied Physics and AstronomyBinghamton UniversityBinghamtonNY 13902USA Materials Science&Engineering Binghamton UniversityBinghamtonNY 13902USA

Correction to:npj Computational Materials https://***/10.1038/s41524-018-0067-x,published online 20 March 2018 The following text has been added to the Acknowledgements section:“*** support from the National Science ... 详细信息

关键词： matching knowledge ensemble

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兼具纺织材料基本性能与软木功能性的高性能纱线

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国际纺织导报 2020年第1期48卷 18-20页

作者： V.Sá S.Ventura G.Bonifácio J.Morgado F.Pereira 周峰(译) 孟粉叶(校) Sedacor软木出口公司(葡萄牙) Têxteis Penedo公司(葡萄牙) 纺织品和服装行业技术中心(CITEVE)(葡萄牙) 波尔图大学(葡萄牙) 不详

描述了一项将传统纺织基材与软木成分有效结合,开发高性能纺织材料的方法。其中,添加的软木成分为来自于软木行业的不可重复使用的废料,因此,项目结合了循环经济与工业共生的应用理念与方法,提高了原料利用的可持续性。

关键词：软木高性能纱线可持续性

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西班牙广场和阿德赫艺术博物馆西班牙特内里费岛

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世界建筑导报 2022年第1期37卷 22-24页

作者：费尔南多·梅尼斯胡安·贝尔塞多玛丽亚·贝尔加亚历杭德罗·加西亚不详

阿德赫的旧区位于Barranco del Infierno的西侧,而该镇的中心西班牙广场则位于其边缘。尽管有市政厅和圣厄休拉教堂,后者是一座15世纪的受保护建筑,但广场以它们为中心建造,一些令人讨厌的破房子挡住了峡谷的景色,使情况变得更为糟糕。... 详细信息

阿德赫的旧区位于Barranco del Infierno的西侧,而该镇的中心西班牙广场则位于其边缘。尽管有市政厅和圣厄休拉教堂,后者是一座15世纪的受保护建筑,但广场以它们为中心建造,一些令人讨厌的破房子挡住了峡谷的景色,使情况变得更为糟糕。我们对先前有价值的功能进行了补充,例如健康的树木,并改善了广场的通达性及其限制。在西面,栏杆被拆除以加强空间与大街的连通;在北面,建造了一个通往教堂的宽阔楼梯;在东面,下降的露天看台可以看到山上的景色;在南面,它与沿着悬崖檐口的步行道相连。广场面积因此扩大了两倍半,被改造成一个“无限广场”,可以看到景观。

关键词：艺术博物馆通达性阿德广场厄休拉露天看台教堂西班牙

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Liver biopsy for visceral leishmaniasis diagnosis in pregnancy: report of 2 cases

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World Journal of Clinical Infectious Diseases 2013年第2期3卷 20-24页

作者： Talles Bazeia Lima Clarissa Ribeiro Villar Maria Aparecida Marchesan Rodrigues Júlio Pinheiro Baima Fábio da Silva Yamashiro Letícia Campos Franzoni Carlos Antonio Caramori Giovanni Faria Silva fernando Gomes Romeiro Lígia Yukie Sassaki Department of Internal Medicine Division of GastroenterologyBotucatu School of MedicineSao Paulo18618-970Brazil Department of Pathology Botucatu School of MedicineSao Paulo18618-970Brazil

Visceral leishmaniasis(VL) or kala-azar is a zoonosis caused by intracellular protozoa of the Leishmania genus and is transmitted to humans by the bite of phlebotomine sandflies. It particularly affects cells in the phagocytic mononuclear system, accompanied by disturbances of cellular and humoral immunity. VL is potentially fatal and is characterized by fever, hepatosplenomegaly, diarrhea, epistaxis, jaundice, anemia, leucopenia, thrombocytopenia, hypoalbuminemia and hyperglobulinemia. Diagnostic suspicion is based on epidemiological, clinical and laboratory data and isconfirmed by detecting the parasite in infected tissue. Splenic aspiration is the most sensitive method, followed by bone marrow aspiration(BMA) by sternal puncture, liver biopsy and lymph node aspiration; but, due to safety concerns, BMA is the most recommended method. VL is included as a target disease by players in drug research and development. Severe liver dysfunction associated with VL is uncommon. We report two VL cases in pregnant women from Bauru, Sao Paulo state, Brazil, considered an endemic area. The first of them developed hepatic failure due to fulminant hepatitis. In both cases, BMA was unable to find the protozoan; thus, liver biopsy was the only means of making the diagnosis.

关键词： Visceral Leishmaniasis Infection in pregnancy Liver biopsy Bone marrow aspirate Differential diagnosis

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Description of the Factors Associated with Trigger Finger in Patients Treated at Petroleos Mexicanos “Pemex”

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Journal of Biosciences and Medicines 2023年第7期11卷 151-159页

作者： fernando Barbosa-Villarreal Cuahutémoc Márquez-Espriella Rodrigo Dávila-Díaz Marco A. Cuervo-Vergara Blanca Y. Arambula-Sánchez Alberto I. Cahuana-Quispe Victor A. Esquivel-Chávez Carlos E. García-Córdova Ana P. Campollo-López Mauricio Gutierrez-Alvarez Jesus R. García-Corral Alfredo Chama-Naranjo Daniel de Luna-Gallardo Ricardo A. Pulido-López Isaac F. Recio-España Esteban I. Campos-Serna Carlos I. Navarro-Delgadillo José C. Martínez-López Victor H. Avalos-Gómez Alejandro Cruz-Zarate Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery Hospital Central Sur Petróleos Mexicanos Mexico City Mexico

Background: The trigger finger, also known as stenosing tenosynovitis of the flexor tendon, is a common cause of hand disability;This can result in significant limitations in certain daily living activities. It is possible to treat this condition with conservative or surgical methods. Methods: This is a retrospective, observational, cross-sectional and descriptive study. The source population consisted of all patients with a diagnosis of trigger finger who had been treated in the department of plastic and reconstructive surgery of our institution between 2020 and 2023. The primary objective of this study is to determine the prevalence and characterize the clinical and surgical characteristics of the population affected by trigger finger in our hospital. Results: The total population was 237 patients, of which 165 were women (70%) and 72 men (30%). The most affected hand was the right hand, with a total of 158 patients (67%). In the right hand, the middle finger was the most affected (45%). Of the 237 patients, 80 of them had obesity (34%), 86 had type 2 diabetes mellitus (36%), 95 had systemic arterial hypertension (40%). Open technique was performed in 190 (80%) patients, while percutaneous technique was performed in 47 (20%) of them. Conclusion: The female sex was twice as frequent, and the middle finger and thumb were the most affected. Most of the patients received surgical treatment with open approach and percutaneous approach in 20% of them.

关键词： Trigger Finger Tendinopathy

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Coronary physiology assessment in the catheterization laboratory

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World Journal of Cardiology 2015年第9期7卷 525-538页

作者： Felipe Díez-delhoyo Enrique Gutiérrez-Ibanes Gerard Loughlin Ricardo Sanz-Ruiz María Eugenia Vázquez-álvarez fernando Sarnago-Cebada Rocío Angulo-Llanos Ana Casado-Plasencia Jaime Elízaga Francisco Fernández Avilés Diáz Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Gregorio Maranón Servicio de CardiologíaDepartamento de MedicinaUniversidad Complutense de Madrid

Physicians cannot rely solely on the angiographic appearance of epicardial coronary artery stenosis when evaluating patients with myocardial ischemia. Instead, sound knowledge of coronary vascular physiology and of the methods currently available for its characterization can improve the diagnostic and prognostic accuracy of invasive assessment of the coronary circulation, and help improve clinical decision-making. In this article we summarize the current methods available for a thorough assessment of coronary physiology.

关键词： Coronary heart disease Coronary physiology Endothelial dysfunction Microvascular dysfunction Fractional flow reserve Coronary flow reserve Index of microcirculatory resistance

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Ingestive Behavior and Nutritional and Physiological Parameters of Sheep Fed Diets Based on Cashew Byproduct

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Veterinary Science Research 2019年第2期1卷 25-35页

作者： Clésio dos Santos Costa Tallita da Ponte Ribeiro Roberto Cláudio Fernandes Franco Pompeu fernando Lisboa Guedes Marco Aurélio Delmondes Bomfim Arnaud Azevedo Alves Luciana Freitas Guedes Delano de Sousa Oliveira Marcos Cláudio Pinheiro Rogério Department of Animal Science Federal University of CearáFortalezaCearáBrazil Department of Animal Science State University Vale do AcaraúSobralCearáBrazil Brazilian Agricultural Research Corporation Embrapa Goats&SheepEstrada Sobral-GroaírasKm 0462.011-970SobralCearáBrazil Department of Animal Science Federal University of PiauíTeresinaPiauíBrazil

Objective of this study was to evaluate the ingestive behavior,feed efficiency,and nutritional and physiological parameters of sheep that were fed diets based on byproducts from the processing of *** experiment was conducted in a completely randomized design with a 4×2 factorial arrangement with four levels of inclusion(6%,11%,16%,and 21%of cashew byproduct)and two forms of processing—with chemical treatment(CT)and without chemical treatment(NCT).The interaction levels of inclusion of the byproduct of cashew versus chemical treatments was not(P>0.05)for the dry matter intake,consumption of organic *** effect was observed(P>0.05)for the intake of dry matter in function of the type of chemical treatment used in the byproduct of *** was no effect of interaction(P0.05).The inclusion of the byproduct of cashew did not influence the behavioral parameters,intake and digestibility of the diets of sheep,being recommended to use up to the level of 21%.

关键词： Ammoniation Anacardium occidentale L Agroindustrial byproducts Feeding Time Rumination

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卡塔尔Al Janoub体育场

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当代建筑 2020年第6期 76-83页

作者： Annarita Papeschi Andreas Urff Antonio Monserrat Cynthia Du Edgar Payan Ermis Chavaltzi fernando Poucell Ganesh Nimmala George King Ho-Ping Hsia Irene Guerra Jan Klaska Junyi Wang Karim Muallem Karoly Markos Ming Cheong Moa Carlsson Mohamed Al-Jubori Nastassia Linau Paulo Flores Peter Irmscher Rafael Portillo Stephane Vallotton Thomas Soo Vincent Konate Yeena Yun Wen-Kai Li(Kevin) Luke Hayes(摄) 无不详扎哈·哈迪德建筑事务所 Hufton+Crow

随着卡塔尔之星国家足联阿米尔杯决赛的举办,Al Janoub体育场于2019年5月16日正式揭幕——这也是为2022年卡塔尔世界杯建造的第一个新体育场。Zaha Hadid建筑事务所和Aecom从2013年3月起便开始了体育场及周边新区的设计。作为2022年世... 详细信息

随着卡塔尔之星国家足联阿米尔杯决赛的举办,Al Janoub体育场于2019年5月16日正式揭幕——这也是为2022年卡塔尔世界杯建造的第一个新体育场。Zaha Hadid建筑事务所和Aecom从2013年3月起便开始了体育场及周边新区的设计。作为2022年世界杯的场地之一,Al Janoub体育场将举行联赛的小组赛和四分之一决赛。该体育场位于多哈以南23 km的Al Wakrah市,可直接从首都乘坐Red Line地铁线抵达。

关键词：建筑事务所体育场世界杯地铁线阿米尔卡塔尔

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Correction to:Proposed nomenclature for Pseudallescheria,Scedosporium and related genera

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Fungal Diversity 2022年第2期113卷 193-194页

作者： Michaela Lackner G.Sybren de Hoog Liyue Yang Leandro Ferreira Moreno Sarah A.Ahmed Fritz Andreas Josef Kaltseis Markus Nagl Cornelia Lass-Florl Brigitte Risslegger Gunter Rambach Cornelia Speth Vincent Robert Walter Buzina Sharon Chen Jean-Philippe Bouchara Jose F.Cano-Lira Josep Guarro Josepa Gene Fabiola Fernandez Silva Rosa Haido Gerhard Haase Vladimir Havlicek Dea Garcia-Hermoso Jacques F.Meis Ferry Hagen Martin Kirchmair Johannes Rainer Katharina Schwabenbauer Mirjam Zoderer Wieland Meyer Felix Gilgado Vania A.Vicente Elena Pieckova Monika Regenermel Peter-Michael Rath Joerg Steinmann Xisto Wellington de Alencar Françoise Symoens Kathrin Tintelnot Krzysztof Ulfig Aristea Velegraki Anna Maria Tortorano Sandrine Giraud Sara Mina Kinga Rigler-Hohenwarter fernando L.Hernando Andoni Ramirez-Garcia Aize Pellon Jashanpreet Kaur Eliana Barreto Bergter Jardel Vieira de Meirelles Ingrid Dutra da Silva Laurence Delhaes Ana Alastruey-Izquierdo Ruo-yu Li Qiaoyun Lu Tarek Moussa Omar Almaghrabi Hassan Al-Zahrani Gen Okada Shuwen Deng Wangqing Liao Jingsi Zeng Jouni Issakainen Livia Cristina Liporagi Lopes Division of Hygiene and Medical Microbiology Innsbruck Medical UniversityInnsbruckAustria CBS Fungal Biodiversity Centre UtrechtThe Netherlands Institute for Biodiversity and Ecosystem Dynamics University of AmsterdamAmsterdamThe Netherlands Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital Sun Yat-Sen UniversityGuangzhouChina Medical University of Graz GrazAustria Centre for Infectious Diseases and Microbiology Westmead HospitalWestmeadAustralia Laboratoire de Parasitologie-Mycologie Centre Hospitalier UniversitaireAngersFrance Unitats de Microbiologia i d’Anatomia Patologica Facultat de Medicina i Ciencies de la Salut IISPVUniversitat Rovira i VirgiliReusSpain Universidade Federal do Estado do Rio de Janeiro Rio de JaneiroBrazil Institute of Medical Microbiology University Hospital RWTHAachenGermany Institute of Microbiology Academy of SciencesPragueCzech Republic Institut Pasteur Unite de Mycologie MoleculaireCentre National de Reference Mycoses Invasives et AntifongiquesParisFrance Department of Medical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases Canisius-Wilhelmina HospitalNijmegenThe Netherlands Department of Medical Microbiology RadboudumcNijmegenThe Netherlands Institute of Microbiology eopold-Franzens-University InnsbruckInnsbruckAustria Molecular Mycology Research Laboratory Centre for Infectious Diseases and MicrobiologySydneyMedical School—Westmead HospitalMarie Bashir Institute for Infectious Diseases and BiosecurityThe University of SydneyWestmead Millennium InstituteWestmeadNSWAustralia Basic Pathology Department Federal University of Parana StateCuritibaParanaBrazil Fellowship from Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cientifico e Tecnologico(CNPq) BrasiliaBrazil Institute of Preventive and Clinical Medicine BratislavaSlovakia Institut für Hygiene und Mikrobiologie Landesklinikum St.Pölten St.PoltenAustria Institute of Medical Microbiology University Hospital EssenEssenGermany Nursing School of Unigranrio Rio de JaneiroBrazil Scientific Institute of Public Health Culture Collect

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