检索结果-南通市图书馆

Diet fortification for mild and moderate picky eating in typically developed children:Opinion review of Middle East consensus

引用

World Journal of Clinical Pediatrics 2025年第1期14卷 139-148页

作者： Mohammed al-Beltagi Elie Choueiry Najat alahmadi Zeinab Demerdash Wafaa Helmi Ayesh Khoula al-Said fatima al-haddad Sanaa Y Shaaban Eslam Tawfik Department of Pediatric Faculty of MedicineTanta UniversityTanta 31511Egypt Department of Pediatric University Medical CenterKing Abdulla Medical CityArabian Gulf UniversityManama 26671ManamaBahrain Paediatric Intensive and Critical Care Unit Hospital Hôtel Dieu de FranceBeirut 166830BeyrouthLebanon Department of Pediatric Gastroenterology Hepatology and NutritionMadina Maternity and Children HospitalKing Salman Medical CityAlmadina Almonawarh 41412Almadina AlmonawarhSaudi Arabia Department of Gastroenterology Hepatology and NutritionAl Amiri HospitalKuwait City 999044Kuwait Department of Nutrition Altadawi Speciality HospitalDubai 1853DubayyUnited Arab Emirates Department of Paediatric Gastroenterology Royal HospitalMuscat 1331MuscatOman Department of Dietetic Salmaniya Medical ComplexGovernment HospitalsAl Salmaniya 12ManamaBahrain Department of Pediatrics Faculty of MedicineAin Shams UniversityCairo 11591Egypt Department of Paediatric Faculty of MedicineSuez UniversitySuez 41522Egypt Department of Paediatric Sheikh Khalifa Medical CityAbu Dhabi 00000Abu DhabiUnited Arab Emirates

BACKGROUND Picky eating is a commonly observed behavior among children globally,negatively impacting their physical and mental *** common characteristics distinguish peaky eaters,including food selectivity,food neophobia,and food avoidance,there is no clear definition to assess this *** to the unavailability of data regarding picky eating,it wasn’t easy to estimate its *** To develop a regional protocol to help healthcare professionals identify and manage mild and moderate picky eating *** A virtual roundtable discussion was held in April 2021 to gather the opinions of seven pediatricians and two pediatric dietitians from eight Middle Eastern countries who had great experience in the management of picky *** discussion covered different topics,including clearly defining mild and moderate picky eating,identifying the role of diet fortification in these cases,and the possibility of developing a systematic approach to diet *** The panel identified picky eating as consuming an inadequate amount and variety of foods by rejecting familiar and unfamiliar *** of the time,moderate picky eating cases had micronutrient deficiencies with over-or undernutrition;the mild cases only showed inadequate food consumption and/or poor diet *** attention to the organic red flags like growth faltering and development delay and behavioral red flags,including food fixation and anticipatory gagging,will help healthcare professionals evaluate the picky eaters and the caregivers to care for their *** dietary supplementation and commercial food fortification play an important role in picky eating,they were no benefit in the Middle *** The panel agreed that food fortification through a food-first approach and oral nutritional supplements would be the best for Middle Eastern *** recommendations would facilitate identifying and managing picky-eating children in the Middle East.

关键词： Picky eating Diet fortification Children Protocol Roundtable discussion Middle East

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Advances in therapies using mesenchymal stem cells and their exosomes for treatment of peripheral nerve injury:state of the art and future perspectives

引用

Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第11期20卷 3151-3171页

作者： fatima aldali Chunchu Deng Mingbo Nie Hong Chen Department of Rehabilitation Medicine Tongji HospitalTongji Medical CollegeHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhanHubei ProvinceChina Department of Orthopedics Tongji HospitalTongji Medical CollegeHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhanHubei ProvinceChina

“Peripheral nerve injury”refers to damage or trauma affecting nerves outside the brain and spinal *** nerve injury results in movements or sensation impairments,and represents a serious public health *** severed peripheral nerves have been effectively joined and various therapies have been offered,recovery of sensory or motor functions remains limited,and efficacious therapies for complete repair of a nerve injury remain *** emerging field of mesenchymal stem cells and their exosome-based therapies hold promise for enhancing nerve regeneration and *** stem cells,as large living cells responsive to the environment,secrete various factors and *** latter are nano-sized extracellular vesicles containing bioactive molecules such as proteins,microRNA,and messenger RNA derived from parent mesenchymal stem *** have pivotal roles in cell-to-cell communication and nervous tissue function,offering solutions to changes associated with cell-based *** ongoing investigations,mesenchymal stem cells and mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosome-based therapies are in the exploratory stage.A comprehensive review of the latest preclinical experiments and clinical trials is essential for deep understanding of therapeutic strategies and for facilitating clinical *** review initially explores current investigations of mesenchymal stem cells and mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes in peripheral nerve injury,exploring the underlying ***,it provides an overview of the current status of mesenchymal stem cell and exosomebased therapies in clinical trials,followed by a comparative analysis of therapies utilizing mesenchymal stem cells and ***,the review addresses the limitations and challenges associated with use of mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes,offering potential solutions and guiding future directions.

关键词： clinical trials exosome extracellular vesicles mesenchymal stem cells nerve regeneration peripheral nerve injury pre-clinical experiments

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Antihyperglycemic and hepatoprotective properties of miracle fruit(Synsepalum dulcificum) compared to aspartame in alloxan-induced diabetic mice

引用

Journal of Integrative Medicine 2020年第6期18卷 514-521页

作者： Suzan G.haddad Mariam Mohammad Karim Raafat fatima A.Saleh Department of Medical Laboratory Sciences.Faculty of Health Sciences Beirut Arab UniversityBeirut 115020Lebanon Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences.Faculty of Pharmacy.Beirut Arab University Beirut 115020Lebanon

Objective: This study was undertaken to investigate the antihyperglycemic potential of miracle fruit(MF)as well as its hepatic safety as compared to aspartame in alloxan-induced diabetic ***: MF extracts were prepared and screened for their phytochemical composition using highperformance liquid chromatography(HPLC). Total phenolic, flavonoid and tannin contents and antioxidant potential were also determined. Additionally, MF was evaluated for its sensory attributes. For in vivo work, MF ethanol extract at high(MFH: 500 mg/kg body weight [BW]) and low(MFL: 250 mg/kg BW) doses as well as aspartame were injected intraperitoneally into alloxan-induced diabetic *** glucose levels were determined following acute and subchronic treatment. At the end of the study,animals were sacrificed, serum was collected for biochemical analysis and liver tissues were obtained for histopathological ***: MF ethanol extract contained more flavonoids and tannins, and had higher 1,1-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl radical-scavenging activity(79.61%) compared to MF aqueous extract(P alysis of MF ethanol extract also revealed the presence of 10 antioxidants with quercetin comprising the major polyphenol. Additionally, sensory analysis of MF showed that its intake is effective in masking undesirable sourness. Subchronic administration of MFH proved amelioration of hyperglycemia in mice as compared to aspartame. Moreover, aspartame treatment significantly elevated(P alanine aminotransferase and had destructive effects on the liver histopathology;however, hepatic architecture was restored by low and high doses of ***: MF is an effective antihyperglycemic with hepatoprotective properties that can be used as a healthier alternative sweetening agent in place of aspartame for sour beverages.

关键词： Miracle fruit Synsepalum dulcificum Aspartame Histopathology Phytochemical analysis Sensory evaluation

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Propagation of a Thermoelastic Wave in a Half-Space of a Homogeneous Isotropic Material Subjected to the Effect of Rotation and Initial Stress

引用

Computers, Materials & Continua 2020年第2期62卷 551-567页

作者： fatima Bayones Abdelmooty Abd-alla Raghad alfatta Hoda al-Nefaie Department of Mathematics Faculty of ScienceTaif UniversityTaif888Saudi Arabia Department of Mathematics Faculty of ScienceSohag UniversitySohag243Egypt General Department of Education in Taif Taif UniversityTaif888Saudi Arabia

The propagation of thermoelastic waves in a homogeneous,isotropic elastic semi-infinite space is subjected to rotation and initial stress,which is at temperature T_(0)-initially,and whose boundary surface is subjected to heat source and load moving with finite *** and stress distribution occurring due to heating or cooling and have been determined using certain boundary *** results have been given and illustrated graphically in each case *** is made with the results predicted by the theory of thermoelasticity in the absence of rotation and initial *** results indicate that the effect of the rotation and initial stress is very pronounced.

关键词： Thermal stresses thermoelasticity wave propagation rotation initial stress

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Experimental and numerical study of effecting core configurations on the static and dynamic behavior of honeycomb plate with aluminum material

引用

Defence Technology（防务技术） 2024年第9期39卷 177-192页

作者： Nehad Abid allah Hamza fatima Mohammed K.al-Fatlwe Muna ali Talib Engineering College Al-Qasim Green University51013BabylonIraq Engineering Technical College of al-Najaf Al-Furat Al-Awsat Technical University(ATU)Najaf54003Iraq

The sandwich panel incorporated a honeycomb core,a widely utilized composite structure recognized as a fundamental classification of composite *** a core resembling a honeycomb,possessing thickness and softness,and is flank by rigid face sheets that sandwich various shapes and *** paper presents an examination of the static and dynamic analysis of lightweight plates made of aluminum honeycomb sandwich *** sandwich plate samples are 300 mm long,and 300 mm wide,the heights of the core have been varied at four values ranging from 10 to 25 *** honeycomb core is manufactured from aluminum material by using a novel technique namely resistance spot welding(RSW)instead of using adhesive material,which is often used when an industrial flaw is *** optimization based on response surface methodology(RSM)and design of experiment software(DOE)was used to verify the current work.A theoretical examination of the crashworthiness behavior(maximum bending load,maximum deflection)and vibration attributes(natural frequency,damping ratio,transient temporal response)of honeycomb sandwich panels with different design parameters was also carried *** addition,the finite element method-based ANSYS software was used to confirm the theoretical *** findings of the present work showed that the relationship between the natural frequency,core height,and cell size is *** contrast,the relationship between the natural frequency and the thickness of the cell wall is ***,the damping ratio is inversely proportional to the core height and cell size but directly proportional to the thickness of the cell *** study indicates that altering the core height within 10-25 mm leads to a significant increase of 82%in the natural frequency and a notable decrease of 49%in the damping *** findings are based on a specific cell size value of 0.01 m and a cell wall thickness of 0.001 ***,the results indicate

关键词： Honeycomb Load Transient response Free vibration Natural frequency

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Untargeted metabolomics to evaluate antifungal mechanism:a study of Cophinforma mamane and Candida albicans interaction

引用

Natural Products and Bioprospecting 2023年第1期13卷 779-787页

作者： Asih Triastuti Marieke Vansteelandt fatima Barakat Carlos Amasifuen Patricia Jargeat Mohamed haddad UMR 152 Pharma Dev IRDUPSUniversitéde Toulouse31400 ToulouseFrance Department of Pharmacy Universitas Islam IndonesiaYogyakarta 55584Indonesia Dirección de Recursos Genéticos y Biotecnología Instituto Nacional de Innovación AgrariaAvenida La Molina 1981La MolinaLima 15024Peru Laboratoire Evolution et DiversitéBiologique UMR 5174 CNRSIRDUPSUniversitéde Toulouse31062 ToulouseFrance

Microbial interactions between filamentous fungi and yeast are still not fully *** evaluate a potential anti-fungal activity of a filamentous fungus while highlighting metabolomic changes,co-cultures between an endophytic strain of Cophinforma mamane(CM)and Candida albicans(CA)were *** liquid cultures were incubated under static conditions and metabolite alterations during the course were investigated by ultra-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrophotometry(UPLC-MS/MS).Results were analyzed using MS-DIal,MS-FINDER,METLIN,Xcalibur,SciFinder,and MetaboAnalyst metabolomics *** metabolites associated with catabolic processes,including the metabolism of branched-chain amino acids,carnitine,and phospholipids were upregulated both in the mono and co-cultures,indicating fungal adaptability to environmental *** metab-olites,including C20 sphinganine 1-phosphate,myo-inositol,farnesol,gamma-undecalactone,folinic acid,palmitoleic acid,and MG(12:/0:0/0:0)were not produced by CA during co-culture with CM,demonstrating the antifungal mecha-nism of *** results highlight the crucial roles of metabolomics studies to provide essential information regarding the antifungal mechanism of *** against ***,especially when the lost/undetected metabolites are involved in fungal survival and pathogenicity.

关键词： Metabolomics Fungal co-culture Anti-fungal Virulence

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

On the Derivation of Subject wh-Words and Theory of Cartography

引用

Fudan Journal of the Humanities and Social Sciences 2023年第3期16卷 329-357页

作者： Marwan Jarrah Mutasim al-Deaibes fatima al Qaisiya Department of English Language and Literature School of Foreign LanguagesThe University of JordanAmmanJordan Khalifa University Abu DhabiUAE

In this article,we examine the syntactic derivation of subject wh-words in Jordanian ***,we provide empirical evidence that questions with a subject wh-word are syntactically derived by overt movement of the given subject wh-word to the left *** empirical evidence is based on the position of the subject wh-words to the left of the high IP adverbials,including epistemic adverbials and evidentials,as well as the position of the subject wh-words relative to topical ***,we examine the intriguing ban on the use of subject wh-words in VSO sentences although non-interrogative subjects are permitted to occur in such clauses,and other wh-words may appear in their thematic positions(given the appropriate context).We show that this ban results from the effects of a proposed economy-driven condition that disallows the use of an expletive(to fill Spec,TP)while the thematic subject is available(in Spec,vP).Additionally,we show that this ban results from the interactions of the effects of criterial freezing and the conditions that licence elements in the low IP area.

关键词： Criterial freezing Expletives Jordanian Arabic The low IP area Wh-movement

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Analysis of OECD/NEA medium 1000 MWth sodium-cooled fast reactor using the Monte Carlo serpent code and ENDF/B-VIII.0 nuclear data library

引用

Nuclear Science and Techniques 2020年第12期31卷 77-87页

作者： fatima Ial-Hamadi Bassam AKhuwaileh Peng Hong Liem Donny Hartanto Department of Mechanical and Nuclear Engineering University of SharjahP.O.BOX 27272SharjahUnited Arab Emirates Graduate School of Engineering Cooperative Major in Nuclear EnergyTokyo City University(TCU)1-28-1 TamazutsumiSetagayaTokyoJapan Scientific Computational Division Nippon Advanced Information Service(NAIS Co.Inc.)416 MuramatsuTokaimuraIbarakiJapan

This study presents a benchmark evaluation of the new ENDF/B-VIII.0 nuclear data library for the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development/Nuclear Energy Agency Medium 1000 MWth sodium-cooled fast reactor(SFR).The study presented herein covers both SFR core types,i.e.,metallic fueled(MET-1000)and oxide fueled(MOX-1000),simulated using the continuous-energy Monte Carlo Serpent2 *** neutronics performances of the ENDF/B-VIII.0-based simulations were compared mainly to two libraries:ENDF/B-VII.1 and *** comparison includes several neutronics parameters evaluated for the beginning and end of the cycle *** parameters include the effective multiplication factor keff,total effective delayed neutron fraction beff,sodium void reactivity(DqNa),Doppler constant(DqDoppler),and control rod worth(DqCR).In addition,a sensitivity study was used to reveal the major isotope/reaction pairs contributing to the discrepancy observed in the performance of the three libraries using 33 and 44-energy-group structures.

关键词： Serpent ENDF/B-VIII.0 Sodium-cooled fast reactor Sensitivity analysis

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Enhanced Electrocatalytic Activity by RGO/MWCNTs/NiO Counter Electrode for Dye-sensitized Solar Cells

引用

Nano-Micro Letters 2015年第3期7卷 298-306页

作者： Majid Raissan al-bahrani Waqar Ahmad Hadja fatima Mehnane Ying Chen Ze Cheng Yihua Gao Center for Nanoscale Characterization & Devices Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics School of PhysicsHuazhong University of Science and Technology Faculty of Science Thi-Qar University School of Physics and Technology and Key Laboratory of Artificial Micro- and Nano-structure of Ministry of Education Wuhan University School of Physics Huazhong University of Science and Technology

We applied the reduced graphene oxide/multi-walled carbon nanotubes/nickel oxide(RGO/MWCNTs/Ni O)nanocomposite as the counter electrode(CE) in dye-sensitized solar cells(DSSCs) on fluorine-doped tin oxide substrates by blade doctor method. Power conversion efficiency(PCE) of 8.13 % was achieved for this DSSCs device, which is higher than that of DSSCs devices using Ni O, RGO, and RGO/Ni O-CE(PCE = 2.71 %, PCE = 6.77 % and PCE = 7.63 %). also, the fill factor of the DSSCs devices using the RGO/MWCNTs/Ni O-CE was better than that of other CEs. The electron transfer measurement of cyclic voltammetry and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy showed that RGO/MWCNTs/Ni O film could provide fast electron transfer between the CE and the electrolyte, and high electrocatalytic activity for the reduction of triiodide in a CE based on RGO/MWCNTs/Ni O in a DSSC.

关键词： Graphene oxide Carbon nanotubes Nickel oxide Counter electrode Dye-sensitized solar cells

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Community-level survey of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) preventive measures in Kwara State, Nigeria: good knowledge vs poor attitude

引用

Global Health Journal 2022年第3期6卷 168-173页

作者： Nusirat Elelu Olaolu Bilewu fatima Sanusi Ahmad Ibrahim al-Mustapha Department of Veterinary Public Health and Preventive Medicine Faculty of Veterinary MedicineUniversity of IlorinIlorinKwara State 240003Nigeria Department of Public Health Sciences Faculty of Basic SciencesKwara State UniversityMaleteKwara State 241104Nigeria Department of Veterinary Physiology and Biochemistry Faculty of Veterinary MedicineUniversity of IlorinIlorinKwara State 240003Nigeria Department of Veterinary Sciences Kwara State Ministry of Agriculture and Rural DevelopmentIlorinKwara State 240103Nigeria Department of Veterinary Public Health and Preventive Medicine Faculty of Veterinary MedicineUniversity of IbadanIbadanOyo State 200005Nigeria Department of Food Hygiene and Environmental Health Faculty of Veterinary MedicineUniversity of HelsinkiHelsinki 00710Finland

Background:The public knowledge and adherence to the established coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)precautionary measures are crucial to Nigeria’s war against the *** health education on its preventive practices at the grassroots level was initially crucial to achieving a lower COVID-19 incidence in Kwara State,***:We assessed the knowledge of,and adherence to COVID-19 precautionary measures at the community level among 795 respondents from the three senatorial zones of Kwara ***:54.5%(433/795)of the respondents were aged between 21 and 40 years,and 45.9%(365/795)of the respondents had a bachelor’s degree or *** participants had a good knowledge of COVID-19,its symptoms,and its mode of transmission.91.8%of the respondents(730/795)had a positive perception of the COVID19 preventive measures while 96.1%(763/795)of the respondents agreed that maintaining social distance was important in curbing the COVID-19 ***,only 38%(302/795)of them used face masks and only 25.7%(204/795)of the respondents used hand *** addition,only 31.9%(253/795)of the respondents isolated themselves when they were ***-variable logistic regression analysis revealed that education,occupation,gender,and ethnicity were significantly associated with positive COVID-19 preventive practices among residents of Kwara *** servants were more likely(AOR:3.14;95%confidence interval[CI]:0.67 to 14.82;P=0.034)to have positive preventive attitudes than other *** participants with tertiary education and those that were Yoruba(ethnicity)were 14.81 times more likely(95%CI:4.29 to 51.05;P=0.001)and 5.19 times more likely(95%CI:1.82 to 14.84;P=0.007)to have positive attitudes towards the laid-down COVID-19 preventive measures ***:The poor community adherence to the COVID-19 preventive practices could pre-dispose Kwara to more COVID-19 *** community engagement activities are needed to fully curb the

关键词： Coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19) Community engagement Non-pharmaceutical interventions Kwara State Nigeria

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：