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Depression,Anxiety,and Behavioural Changes during the COVID-19 Pandemic among Medical and Nursing Students

International Journal of Mental Health Promotion 2022年第5期24卷 749-757页

作者： Siti Roshaidai Mohd Arifin Siti Mardhiah Saiful Azmi Khadijah Hasanah Abang Abdullah Nurul Ain Hidayah Abas Rohayah Husain Edre MAidid Karimah Hanim Abd Aziz Ramli Musa fathima begum syed mohideen Asma Perveen Khairi Che Mat Izazol Idris Department of Special Care Nursing Kulliyyah of NursingInternational Islamic University MalaysiaIndera Mahkota CampusKuantan25200Malaysia Thomson Hospital Kota Damansara Petaling Jaya47810Malaysia Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences Universiti Sains Islam MalaysiaBandar Baru Nilai71800Malaysia Department of Psychology and Counselling Faculty of Human DevelopmentUniversiti Pendidikan Sultan IdrisTanjong Malim35900Malaysia Psychological Medicine Unit Faculty of MedicineUniversiti Sultan Zainal AbidinKuala Terengganu21300Malaysia Department of Community Medicine Kulliyyah of MedicineInternational Islamic University MalaysiaIndera Mahkota CampusKuantan25200Malaysia Department of Psychiatry Kulliyyah of MedicineInternational Islamic University MalaysiaIndera Mahkota CampusKuantan25200Malaysia Department of Educational Studies Faculty of Human DevelopmentUniversiti Pendidikan Sultan IdrisTanjong Malim35900Malaysia

During the COVID-19 pandemic,medical and nursing students are faced with various challenges such as the need to attend online classes and juggling clinical postings under the new *** study aimed to assess the asso-ciation between depression,anxiety,and behavioural changes among medical and nursing students during the COVID-19 *** online self-administered questionnaire was distributed between March 2021 and July 2021 to 292 undergraduates medical and nursing students in a higher education institute on the East Coast of *** questionnaires consisted of four parts:sociodemographic data,the Generalised Anxiety Disor-der-7,the Patient Health Questionnaire-9,and questions related to behaviours during the COVID-19 *** study found that 23.6%and 33.6%of the students experienced anxiety and depression respectively,possibly caused by the COVID-19 *** was associated with a high level of behavioural changes during the pandemic with a total of 87%of the students showing behavioural *** interventions such as online counselling and consultation should be implemented by the university to reduce the prevalence of depres-sion and anxiety resulting from the COVID-19 pandemic among medical and nursing students.

关键词： Nursing students medical students depression anxiety behavioural changes pandemic COVID-19

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Synthesis, Spectroscopy and X-Ray Crystal Structure of 9-Methyl-3-Thiophen-2-Yl-Thieno [3, 2-e] [1, 2, 4] Triazolo [4, 3-c] Pyrimidine-8-Carboxylic Acid Ethyl Ester

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American Journal of Analytical Chemistry 2011年第3期2卷 371-375页

作者： Nikhath fathima Mohamed Ziaulla Afshan Banu Shridhar Ishwar Panchamukhi Imtiyaz Ahmed Khazi Noor Shahina begum 不详

The Preparation of 9-Methyl-3-thiophen-2-yl-thieno [3, 2-e] [1, 2, 4] triazolo [4, 3-c] pyrimi-dine-8-carboxylic acid ethyl ester is described. Elemental analysis, IR spectrum, 1H NMR, 13C NMR and X-ray crystal structure analyses were carried out to determine the composition and molecular structure of the title compound. There are two independent molecules in the asymmetric unit exhibiting intermolecular C-H…N, C-H…O interactions with additional π-π interaction that further helps in stabilizing the supramolecular structure. The results showed that the proposed method for synthesis is simple, precise and accurate which was further confirmed by crystal structure analysis.

关键词： Thieno-Triazolo-Pyrimidine Derivative Characterization X-Ray Crystallographic Analysis C-H…N C-H…O and π-π Weak Interactions

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Development of a cervical cancer screening program in a slum setting using visual inspection with acetic acid: Analysis of feasibility and cost

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Open Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 2012年第2期2卷 140-146页

作者： Leslie S. Bradford Bimalangshu R. Dey syed Md Akram Hussain Sultana Razia begum Farhat Hussain Sharmina Hoque Annekathryn Goodman AK Khan Healthcare Trust Dhaka Bangladesh Division of Gynecologic Oncology Massachusetts General Hospital Boston USA Division of Hematologic Oncology Massachusetts General Hospital Boston USA

Objective: In Bangladesh, cervical cancer is the second most common cause of cancer deaths in women. Annually, over 50 million women are at risk for cervical cancer, with 17,686 cases diagnosed and 10,362 deaths each year. Visual inspection with acetic acid (VIA) is a well validated tool in low resource areas for identifying cervical lesions. In this pilot study, AK Khan Health Care Trust (AKKHCT), in collaboration with oncologists at Massachusetts General Hospital (LB, BD, AG), launched a VIA cervical cancer-screening program. Methods: A clinic was established in the Korail Slum of Dhaka, a 90-acre slum with over 70,000 inhabitants, in the summer of 2011. From September 17, 2011 to November 1, 2011, ten women living in the Korail Slum were recruited and completed the three-month training program to learn how to do a pelvic examination and to evaluate the cervix using VIA. Three of the ten women performed VIA screening during the study period. Results: 44 patients were recruited and 8 women were identified to have VIA-positive results for a screen-positive rate of 18.2%. Two of the eight women underwent treatment. One woman underwent an excisional procedure for pre-invasive disease in the slum clinic. The other woman had an early invasive cervical cancer and was successfully treated in a local hospital. Conclusion: Our pilot project demonstrates some important factors in developing and implementing a successful screening program. Involving laywomen as healthcare workers provides a strong tie to community, as well as education, economic independence, and empowerment for women who would otherwise occupy a lower social standing in their community. VIA is feasible in the complicated environment of an inner city slum. It was feasible to perform minor excisional procedures to treat pre-invasive cervical disease in the slum clinic.

关键词： Visual Inspection Acetic Acid VIA Cervical Cancer Bangladesh Dhaka Slum Korail Slum

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Virological course of hepatitis A virus as determined by real time RT-PCR: Correlation with biochemical, immunological and genotypic profiles

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2006年第29期12卷 4683-4688页

作者： Zahid Hussain Bhudev C Das syed A Husain Sunil K Polipalli Tanzeel Ahmed Nargis begum Subhash Medhi Alice Verghese Mohammad Raish Apiradee Theamboonlers Yong Poovorawan Premashis Kar PCR Hepatitis Laboratory Department of Medicine Maulana Azad Medical CollegeNew Delhi 110002India Human Genetics LaboratoryDepartment of BiosciencesJamia Millia IslamiaNew Delhi 110025India Division of Molecular Oncology Institute of Cytology and Preventive Oncology (ICMR)NoidaSector 39Uttar PradeshIndia Human Genetics Laboratory Department of Biosciences Jamia Millia IslamiaNew Delhi 110025India PCR Hepatitis Laboratory Department of Medicine Maulana Azad Medical CollegeNew Delhi 110002India Advance Center for AIDS National Institute of Communicable Diseases New Delhi 110041India Viral Hepatitis Research Unit Department of Pediatric Faculty of MedicineChulalolongkorn University and HospitalRama Ⅳ RoadBangkok 10330Thailand PCR Hepatitis Laboratory Department of Medicine Maulana Azad Medical College New Delhi 110002India

瞄准：承担肝炎 A 的分析，并且相关病毒的负担，丙氨酸 aminotransferase (中高音) ，和有病毒血的持续时间的病毒的遗传型有控制调停房间的免疫的 CD4 (+)/ CD8 (+) 淋巴细胞人口的这些参数。方法：房间计数用用荧光在乙二胺四乙酸小... 详细信息

瞄准：承担肝炎 A 的分析，并且相关病毒的负担，丙氨酸 aminotransferase (中高音) ，和有病毒血的持续时间的病毒的遗传型有控制调停房间的免疫的 CD4 (+)/ CD8 (+) 淋巴细胞人口的这些参数。方法：房间计数用用荧光在乙二胺四乙酸小瓶收集的新鲜全血被执行激活的房间 sorter。肝炎 A 病毒(HAV ) RNA 从血浆液被提取，抄录进 cDNA 并且由实时聚合酶链反应确定了并且是 genotyped 的颠倒。结果：在 11 个病人之中， 10 能完全被分析。这些， 3 有严重尖锐肝炎(s -- 啊) 并且剩余物有自我限制尖锐肝炎 A (啊哈) ，在第 4 d 上与有暴发性的疾病(脑病等级 IV ) 的一个病人一起死。中高音水平在啊哈两个都是显著地更高的(1070.9 +/- 894.3；P = 0.0014 ) 并且 s -- 啊(1713.9 +/- 886.3；P = 0.001 ) 与正常控制相比(23.6 +/- 7.2 ) 。在 s 的前凝血酶时间 -- 啊病人(21.0 +/- 2.0；P = 0.02 ) 比在啊哈显著地高(14.3 +/- 1.1；P = 0.44 ) 。在啊哈病人的 CD4 (+)/CD8 (+) 比率(1.17 +/- 0.11；P = 0.22 ) 并且 s -- 啊(0.83 +/- 0.12；P = 0.0002 ) 比在正常健康控制(1.52 ) 看低。有的自我限制盒子达到顶点在分析的开始的病毒的负担当时在 s -- 啊病人这发生在第 15 或第 30 d。在敏锐、严格的组，一耐心的各个属于遗传型 IA，与仍然是 8 个盒子属于遗传型 IIIA。唯一的暴发性的肝的失败大小写属于遗传型 IA。在自我限制感染的全部功课期间收集的 HAV 病毒的负担和中高音价值直接为 s 被相关，但是这不是事实 -- 啊病人。结论：基于小规模的研究， s 的固执地更高的病毒的负担 -- 啊可能由于减少的细胞免疫和溶血。病毒血的持续时间依赖于主人，当病毒的遗传型没在 AVH 和 s 的临床的结果有明显的角色 -- 啊盒子。

关键词：病毒学甲型病毒肝炎生物化学免疫机制

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Gait Based Human Recognition with Various Classifiers Using Exhaustive Angle Calculations in Model Free Approach

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Circuits and Systems 2016年第8期7卷 1465-1475页

作者： S. M. H. Sithi Shameem fathima R. S. D. Wahida Banu S. Mohamed Mansoor Roomi Department of ECE Syed Ammal Engineering College Ramanathapuram India Department of ECE Government College of Engineering Salem India Department of ECE Thiagarajar College of Engineering Madurai India

Human Gait recognition is emerging as a supportive biometric technique in recent years that identifies the people through the way they walk. The gait recognition in model free approaches faces the challenges like speed variation, cloth variation, illumination changes and view angle variations which result in the reduced recognition rate. The proposed algorithm selected the exhaustive angles from head to toe of a person, and also height and width of the same subject. The experiments were conducted using silhouettes with view angle variation, and cloth variation. The recognition rate is improved to the extent of 91% using Support vector machine classifier. The proposed method is evaluated using CASIA Gait Dataset B (The institute of Automation, ChineseAcademy of Sciences), China. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed technique shows promising results using state of the art classifiers.

关键词： Gait Recognition CASIA Gait Dataset B Classifiers

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Prevalence of Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever in Pakistan and its new research progress

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Journal of Coastal Life Medicine 2016年第4期4卷 259-262页

作者： Maria Saleem syed Zawar Shah Asma Haidari Fatima Idrees Institute of Biotechnology and Genetic Engineering University of AgriculturePeshawarPakistan Center of Biotechnology and Microbiology University of PeshawarPakistan Medicine Nursing and Health SciencesMonash UniversityMelbourneAustralia Sardar begum Dental College University of GandharaPeshawarPakistan

Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever is a deadly and life-threatening viral sickness spreading throughout the world with high mortality rate of 10%–40%.The causative agents are ticks which show diversity in their strains and thus it is difficult to make vaccine,however some strains are conserved which is the positive point in vaccines *** 2012 to 2015,a total of 161 cases were confirmed for Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever virus in *** from 2012 to July 2014,45 deaths were reported in the *** is spreading sporadically in *** of endemic areas and cross-border veterinary surveillance should be developed in high risk areas and workshops should be arranged to increase public awareness about the *** measures must be taken to avoid spreading of the disease to new areas.

关键词： Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever virus Prevalence New developments Pakistan

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