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Validation of Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale in an Indonesian population:a scale adaptation study

Family Medicine and Community Health 2023年第2期11卷 1-8页

作者： Badai Bhatara Tiksnadi Nurlita Triani faris yuflih fihaya Iswandy Janetputra Turu’Allo Shelly Iskandar Diba Artsiyanti Ediyana Putri Department of Cardiology and Vascular Medicine Faculty of MedicineUniversitas Padjadjaran/Dr.Hasan Sadikin General HospitalBandungIndonesia Department of Psychiatry Faculty of MedicineUniversitas Padjadjaran/Dr.Hasan Sadikin General HospitalBandungIndonesia Publication and Intellectual Property Right Unit Faculty of MedicineUniversitas PadjadjaranBandungIndonesia

Objective This study aims to adapt the English-language Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale(HADS)to the Indonesian language and evaluate the validity and reliability of the adapted version(ie,HADS-Indonesia).Design A cross-sectional study was conducted between June and November ***,a translation and back-translation process was conducted by a committee consisting of the researchers,a psychiatrist,a methodology consultant and two *** and convergent validity and test-retest reliability evaluations were ***,structural validity and internal consistency analyses were *** intraclass correlation coefficient(ICC)test evaluated the scale’s test-retest reliability.A Spearman’s rank correlation coefficient was calculated to evaluate the correlation between HADS-Indonesia and Zung’s Self-rating Anxiety Scale(SAS)and Self-rating Depression Scale(SDS)for convergent validity ***,a structural validity analysis using exploratory factor analysis(EFA)and an internal consistency evaluation based on Cronbach’s alpha was *** This study was conducted in three villages in Jatinangor subdistrict,Sumedang Regency,West Java province,Indonesia;the villages were chosen based on their *** A total of 200 participants(male:n=91,45.50%and female:n=109,54.50%),with a mean age of 42.41(14.25)years,were enrolled in this study using a convenience sampling *** inclusion criteria were age≥18 years old with basic Indonesian language *** The overall HADS-Indonesia’s ICC value was *** was a significant positive correlation between HADS-Indonesia’s anxiety subscale and Zung’s SAS(r_(s)=0.45,p=0.030)and between the depression subscale of HADS-Indonesia and Zung’s SDS(rs=0.58,p0.40 and the average interitem

关键词： adapted translator items

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