检索结果-南通市图书馆

Epidemiological status of malaria in Iran,2011-2014

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine 2016年第11期9卷 1033-1039页

作者： faezeh Norouzinejad Ahmad Raeisi Abbas norouzinejad Fatemeh Ghaffari School of Nursing and Midwifery Babol University of Medical SciencesSchool of Nursing and Midwifery Ramsar Nursing Care Research Center Babol University of Medical Sciences National Program Manager for Malaria Control Ministry of Health and Medical Education

Objective:To determine the status and epidemiological aspects of malaria in Iran in favor of gaining a better understanding of the national control of ***:This epidemiological study examined the status of malaria from 2011 to 2014 in *** were collected from the Ministry of Health's protocol for controlling and eliminating malaria,which is currently in *** malaria information reporting system is automated in all Iranian provinces and cities,and all information is submitted online to the center for communicable disease control in the Ministry of *** about malaria is available for researchers to ***:The incidence rates decreased from 2011 to *** were 4.76,2.12,1.80,and 1.59 per 100 000 people,respectively from 2011 to *** the four-year period(2011-2014),the highest numbers of cases occurred in those aged 16-25 years,by age,and in men,by *** of the cases were workers and located in rural *** average 52.58%of cases were *** highest incidence rates from 2011 to 2014 were located in Sistan and Baluchestan *** were 89.94,43.9,38.3,and 30.66 per 100 000 *** highest numbers of malaria cases were recorded in the cities Sarbaz,Nickshahr,and Chabahar in Sistan and Baluchestan province and Bandar Abbas,Bandar Jask,and Bandar Lengeh in Hormozgan *** the four-year period,57.05%of cases were caused by imported *** majority of cases were related to the trophozoite lifecycle of *** surveillance,there was inactive care in the majority of *** malaria was the most ***:Despite the recendy declining trend in reported cases,the expansion of local transmission,especially in areas with cross-border travel,is very *** malaria control interventions can be effective for elimination of malaria in Iran;these can include programs to control border travel and focused interventions for high incidence areas and high-risk group

关键词： Malaria Epidemiology Iran

Effect of gluten free diet on gastrointestinal and behavioral indices for children with autism spectrum disorders:a randomized clinical trial

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

世界儿科杂志:英文版 2016年第4期12卷 436-442页

作者： faezeh Ghalichi Jamal Ghaemmaghami Ayyoub Malek Alireza Ostadrahimi Nutrition Research Center Faculty of Nutrition and Food SciencesBiochemistry and Diet TherapyTabriz University of Medical SciencesTabrizIran Faculty of Nutrition and Food Sciences Biochemistry and Diet TherapyTabriz University of Medical SciencesTabrizIran Clinical Psychiatry Research Center Department of PsychiatryTabriz University of Medical SciencesTabrizIran Department of Biochemistry and Diet Therapy Tabriz University of Medical SciencesTabrizIran

Background:Genetic and environmental factors are both responsible for the etiology of autism spectrum disorders(ASD).Although epidemiological studies have been conducted to clarify the association between restriction diets and ASD,the conclusion remains *** study was undertaken to investigate the effect of gluten free diet(GFD)on gastrointestinal symptoms and behavioral indices in children with ***:In this randomized clinical trial,80 children diagnosed with ASD by the Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised(ADI-R)were assigned into GFD(n=40)and regular diet(RD)(n=40)groups for 6 *** the beginning and end of the intervention,the ROMEШquestionnaire for evaluating gastrointestinal symptoms and Gilliam Autism Rating Scale 2 questionnaire(GARS-2)for assessing psychometric properties were ***:Of the 80 children,53.9%had gastrointestinal *** the GFD group,the prevalence of gastrointestinal symptoms decreased significantly(P<0.05)after intake of GFD(40.57%vs.17.10%)but increased insignificantly in the RD group(42.45%vs.44.05%).GFD intervention resulted in a significant decrease in behavioral disorders(80.03±14.07 vs.75.82±15.37,P<0.05)but an insignificant increase in the RD group(79.92±15.49 vs.80.92±16.24).Conclusion:This study suggested that GFD may be effective in controlling gastrointestinal symptoms and ASD behaviors.

关键词： autism behavior disorders/problems gastrointestinal system gluten free diet

固载于Al-MCM-41纳米孔道中的钒离子催化氧化烷基芳基硫化物(英文)

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

催化学报 2010年第10期31卷 1217-1220页

作者： Zamanifar ELHAM Farzaneh faezeh Department of Chemistry University of Alzahra

VOSO4 immobilized within nanoreactors of Al-MCM-41 (VO2+/Al-MCM-41) was synthesized and characterized by X-ray diffraction, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, nitrogen adsorption-desorption, and chemical analysis techniques. The prepared VO2+/Al-MCM-41 successfully catalyzes the oxidation of aryl alkyl sulfides and up to 99% conversion and 90% selectivity for the corresponding sulfoxides were obtained with H2O2 as oxidant in acetonitrile at room temperature in 30 min.

关键词： Al-MCM-4 vanadyl ion hydrogen peroxide sulfoxidation

Microstructural dependence of magnetic and magnetostrictive properties in Fe-19 at% Ga

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Rare Metals 2020年第4期39卷 413-420页

作者： Aliakbar Emdadi Syamak Hossein Nedjad Habib Badri Ghavifekr Majid Kavanlouei faezeh Alijan Farzad Lahiji Vahid Ramezankhani National University of Science and Technology‘MISiS' Moscow 119049Russia Faculty of Materials Engineering Sahand University of TechnologyTabriz 51335-1996Iran Faculty of Electrical Engineering Sahand University of TechnologyTabriz 51335-1996Iran Department of Materials Engineering Faculty of EngineeringUrmia UniversityUrmia 165Iran

A combination study of magnetic and magnetostrictive properties in directionally cast(DC)(un-annealed)and differently heat-treated Fe-19 at%Ga samples was carried out at room *** cooling leads to an increase in the occupation of[200]easy magnetic ***,structural ordering of Ga atoms into a metastable D03 phase decreases the saturation magnetostriction(λs)and saturation magnetization(Ms),while increases coercivity(Hc).Water quenching suppresses the formation of stable fee ordered phase(L12)and largely preserves disordered bcc single-phase(A2)structure down to room temperature,leading to enhanced magnetostriction and *** cooling promotes the ordering of metastable bcc ordered phase(D03).Magnetic force microscopy(MFM)study exhibits that the water-quenched(WQ)sample consists of a well-aligned stripe domain structure,while irregular maze-like domain structure is observed in furnace-cooled(FC)*** results confirm that in addition to an inhibitory effect of D03 ordering on magnetic domain wall motions,irregular magnetic domains also contribute to decrease in magnetic and magnetostrictive properties of FC sample.

关键词： Fe-Ga alloy Magnetostrictive behavior Structural ordering Magnetic properties

纳米尺度NiLa_2O_4尖晶石催化NaBH_4还原亚胺制仲胺（英文）

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

催化学报 2015年第8期36卷 1191-1196页

作者： Ali Shiri faezeh Soleymanpour Hossein Eshghi Iman Khosravi 马什哈德菲尔多西大学理学院化学系伊斯兰自由大学格什姆分部化学系

由溶胶-凝胶法制得的Ni-La化合物经热分解制备了纳米尺度NiLa2O4尖晶石,在750o C焙烧后形成了结晶良好的尖晶石结构.采用差热分析、X射线衍射、透射电镜、扫描电镜和粒度分布分析等手段表征了该尖晶石的物理化学性质.结果表明,该纳米颗... 详细信息

由溶胶-凝胶法制得的Ni-La化合物经热分解制备了纳米尺度NiLa2O4尖晶石,在750o C焙烧后形成了结晶良好的尖晶石结构.采用差热分析、X射线衍射、透射电镜、扫描电镜和粒度分布分析等手段表征了该尖晶石的物理化学性质.结果表明,该纳米颗粒有规则的外形和确定的晶面,由平均粒径为40 nm的规整半球晶粒组成.精修的晶胞参数a=3.861205和c=12.6793.在NaBH4选择还原亚胺制相应仲胺的反应中,该新型纳米NiLa2O4尖晶石可用作高效多相催化剂,得到了较高的产物产率.所有反应可在室温和相对较短的时间内完成.在优化的反应条件下,均可得到带有不同芳基的,包括带有吸电子和供电子基团的仲胺.该催化剂回收简便,重复使用4次,其催化活性未见明显下降.

关键词：亚胺还原仲胺硼氢化钠纳米尺度尖晶石镧酸镍

Effects of humidity on shear behavior of bamboo

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Theoretical & Applied Mechanics Letters 2015年第6期5卷 236-243页

作者： Sina Askarinejad Peter Kotowski faezeh Shalchy Nima Rahbar Department of Mechanical Engineering Worcester Polytechnic Institute Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering University of Massachusetts Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering Worcester Polytechnic Institute

Bamboo is a naturally occurring biological composite, however its microstructure and hence its properties are very complex compared to the manmade composites. Due to optimization, it can be assumed that the variation in properties along the thickness of the culm be a smooth transition for better bonding strength between layers and to prevent non uniformity in stress concentration. As a consequence, biological structures are complicated and functionally graded. Hence, a realistic model that can capture the mechanical performance of bamboo is valuable in future design of robust multifunctional composites. This paper presents the results of experimental and numerical studies on the torsional （shear） properties of bamboo. The hierarchical and multi-scale structure of bamboo and the distribution of micro-scale fibers are revealed via laser scanning and atomic force microscopy. This information was incorporated into a finite element model to analyze the mechanical behavior of bamboo under torsion and to estimate the shear modulus of bamboo along the fibers. Moreover, the effects of humidity and therefore water content on the mechanical properties of bamboo were evaluated by performing torsion tests on samples maintained in environments with different humidities. Increasing the humidity does not cause a drop in the shear modulus, however, a jump in the shear modulus did occur at around 60% humidity. Results of this study indicate that the highest strength values in samples occurred in environments with humidity levels between 60% and 80% and undergo a significant drop after that. In higher humidities, the samples behave more ductile.

关键词： Bamboo Torsion test Humidity Finite element analysis

Therapeutic effects of acupuncture on blood glucose level among patients with type-2 diabetes mellitus: A randomized clinical trial

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Traditional Chinese Medical Sciences 2019年第1期6卷 101-107页

作者： Amir Hooman Kazemi Wei Wang Yanping Wang faezeh Khodaie Hossein Rezaeizadeh School of Persian Medicine Tehran University of Medical SciencesTehranIran School of Chinese Medicine Beijing University of Chinese MedicineBeijing 100029China School of Acupuncture Moxibustion and TuinaBeijing University of Chinese MedicineBeijing 100029China

Objective:To compare the therapeutic effects of acupuncture with sham acupuncture on levels of fasting plasma glucose (FPG) and glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) among patients with type-2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) under treatment with ***:Eighty participants with T2DM were allocated randomly to treatment (n =40) and control (n =40) *** addition to metformin therapy,patients in the acupuncture group received acupoint stimulation with even manipulation at 15 acupoints,and needles were retained for 20 *** sham-acupuncture group was treated with very small needles inserted at a very shallow depth (3-5 mm) without manipulation at non-acupoints 1 cm around the actual acupuncture *** groups were treated for 14 sessions during 10 weeks of *** FPG level was measured before treatment as well as after 1,2,4,6 and 12 weeks of *** HbA1c percentage was assessed once before treatment and once 12 weeks after treatment ***:Levels of FPG and HbA1c in both groups were reduced significantly in comparison with baseline measurements (both P <.01).However,acupuncture treatment led to a significant reduction in the FPG level as compared with sham acupuncture after 4 weeks or 10 sessions of treatment [mean difference (MD) =10.18,95% confidence interval (CI) =1.74 to 18.6,P =.019],after 6 weeks or 12 sessions of treatment (MD =10.53,95% CI =2.22 to 18.83,P =.014) and after 12-week follow-up (MD =8.8,95% Cl =0.66 to 16.94,P =.034).Acupuncture treatment reduced the HbA1c level significantly in comparison with that in the shamacupuncture group (MD =0.27,95%Cl =0.08 to 0.47,P =.007).Conclusion:Our study revealed that acupuncture (as a type of Chinese therapy) combined with metformin (as a conventional hypoglycemic medication) had a greater effect on glycemic control than that elicited in the placebo control ***,acupuncture could be used as adjuvant therapy among patients with T2DM.

关键词： Diabetes mellitus type 2 Acupuncture Glycated hemoglobin

介孔硅铝分子筛的合成、表征及其作为固体酸催化苯酚与1-辛烯的烷基化反应

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

催化学报 2007年第4期28卷 357-363页

作者： Zahra MEHRABAN faezeh FARZANEH Mehdi GHANDI Alireza ABBASI 埃尔扎哈卡大学化学系德黑兰大学理学院化学系

以异丙醇铝、硅酸四乙酯和十六烷基三甲基溴化胺为原料,以乙酰丙酮为螯合剂,采用溶胶-凝胶法合成了硅铝比分别为25,50,100和150的介孔硅铝分子筛,并用其催化苯酚与1-辛烯的液相烷基化反应.X射线衍射、N2吸附、高分辨透射电镜及27Al核磁... 详细信息

以异丙醇铝、硅酸四乙酯和十六烷基三甲基溴化胺为原料,以乙酰丙酮为螯合剂,采用溶胶-凝胶法合成了硅铝比分别为25,50,100和150的介孔硅铝分子筛,并用其催化苯酚与1-辛烯的液相烷基化反应.X射线衍射、N2吸附、高分辨透射电镜及27Al核磁共振光谱表征结果表明,该介孔分子筛具有蠕虫状骨架结构.在160℃时,硅铝比为25的介孔硅铝分子筛催化剂上苯酚可以完全转化为单烷基苯酚.

关键词：介孔硅铝分子筛溶胶-凝胶法乙酰丙酮苯酚 1-辛烯烷基化

Circulation of Brucellaceae,Anaplasma and Ehrlichia *** borderline of Iran,Azerbaijan,and Armenia

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine 2021年第5期14卷 223-230页

作者： Rahimeh Abdoli Hasan Bakhshi Sedigheh Kheirandish faezeh Faghihi Asadollah Hosseini-Chegeni Mohammad Ali Oshaghi Zakkyeh Telmadarraiy Mohammad Mehdi Sedaghat Department of Medical Entomology and Vector Control School of Public HealthTehran University of Medical SciencesTehranIran Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology School of DentistryBushehr University of Medical SciencesBushehrIran Cellular and Molecular Research Center Iran University of Medical SciencesTehranIran Department of Plant Protection Faculty of AgricultureLorestan UniversityKhorramabadIran Rahyan Novin Danesh(RND)Private University SariMazandaranIran

Objective:To estimate the infection of ticks to Anaplasma,Ehrlichia,Babesia,Theileria,and Brucellaceae using molecular methods in borderline of Iran,Azerbaijan,and ***:Totally,2022 ticks were collected from different ***,species were diagnosed under stereomicroscope according to valid morphological *** DNA was extracted followed by PCR to detect Anaplasma,Ehrlichia,Theileria,Babesia and Brucellaceae infection in ***:A total of 498 males[24.62%(95%CI 22.76%-26.57%)],741 females[36.64%(95%CI 34.54%-38.79%)],782 nymphs[38.67%(95%CI 36.55%-40.84%)]and 1 larva[0.04%(95%CI 0.00%-0.28%)]were *** identified samples,we found four genera including Hyalomma,Rhipicephalus,Haemaphysalis,and *** assay revealed that the prevalence of ticks to Anaplasma or Ehrlichia,and Brucellaceae was 22.02%(95%CI 16.01%-29.06%)and 15.03%(95%CI 9.43%-22.26%),*** analysis showed that the identified Anaplasma *** the most similarity with Anaplasma centrale,Anaplasma platys,Anaplasma camelii,and Anaplasma phagocytophilum,submitted in ***,the detected Ehrlichia *** Brucellaceae bacterium had the most similarity with Ehrlichia ruminantium and Mycoplana peli,***,no sign of the presence of Theileria and Babesia *** seen in the studied ***:Anaplasmosis,ehrlichiosis and brucellosis should be considered as important health threats in northwestern Iran and consistent monitoring on infection of ticks and livestock should be performed regularly.

关键词： Tick Anaplasma Ehrlichia Brucellaceae PCR