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Radiation Use Efficiency of Cotton in Contrasting Environments

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American Journal of Plant Sciences（美国植物学期刊） 2012年第5期

作者： evangelos d. Gonias derrick M. Oosterhuis Androniki C. Bibi Bruce A. Roberts

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Extraperitoneal robot-assisted radical prostatectomy: Comparison with transperitoneal technique

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World Journal of Clinical Urology 2013年第2期2卷 3-9页

作者： Chris Anderson Ben Ayres Rami Issa Matthew Perry evangelos Liatsikos Jens-Uwe Stolzenburg Khurshid R Ghani department of Urology St George’s HospitalSt George’s Healthcare NHS TrustLondon SW17 0JTUnited Kingdom department of Urology University of Patras School of Medicine26500 RIO PatrasGreece department of Urology University of Leipzig04103 LeipzigGermany Vattikuti Urology Institute Henry Ford HospitalDetroitMI 48202United States

AIM: To determine peri-operative, oncological, functional and safety profiles of extraperitoneal robot-assisted radical prostatectomy(e RARP) vs transperitoneal robot-assisted radical prostatectomy(t RARP) in a single ***: A total of 120 consecutive patients underwent 50 e RARP and 70 e RARP operations respectively by the same surgical team. Peri-operative and post-operative outcomes including blood loss, hospitalization, complications(Clavien grade), positive surgical margin(PSM) rates, continence and erectile function were compared. The performance of e RARP required several technical modifications. These included developmentof Retzius' space by balloon insufflation, laparoscopic dissection of lateral extensions of this area; caudal port positioning; cranial digital stripping of peritoneum for sucker port and lodging the bagged prostate specimen adjacent to the lateral assistant port to permit space for urethro-vesical ***: Robotic console times were shorter with e RARP vs t RARP(145.1 min vs 198.3 min, P differences in blood loss, PSM rates(e RARP 17.7% vs t RARP 22%) or complications(e RARP 8.5% vs t RARP 8%). A drain was used in all patients after t RARP and in 25/70 e RARP cases. Length of hospital stay was shorter after e RARP(mean 1.94 d vs 3.6 d, P differences between techniques in continence or potency at 6 mo. e RARP required several technical modifications: development of Retzius' space by balloon insufflation, laparoscopic dissection of lateral extensions of this area; caudal port positioning; and lodging the bagged prostate specimen adjacent to the lateral assistant port to permit space for urethro-vesical ***: e RARP demonstrated advantages in surgical times, hospital stay and equivalence in PSM rates, complications and functional outcomes. e RARP is a useful alternative to t RARP especially in patients with adhesions, pre-existing inguinal hern

关键词： Prostatic neoplasms Robotics Laparoscopy Prostatectomy Complications

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diterpenoids from Scutellaria barbata induce tumour-selective cytotoxicity by taking the brakes off apoptosis

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Medicinal Plant Biology 2022年第1期1卷 8-23页

作者： Matthew L.Tomlinson Man Zhao Elaine J.Barclay Jie Li Haixiu Li Juri Felix Lionel Hill Gerhard Saalbach Martin Rejzek dongfeng Yang Qing Zhao Paul Kroon Wei Wang Yongping Bao Melanie-Jayne R.Howes evangelos C.Tatsis Cathie Martin The John Innes Centre NorwichNR47UHUnited Kingdom College of Bioengineering and Biotechnology Zhejiang University of TechnologyHangzhou 310058China National Key Laboratory of Plant Molecular Genetics CAS Center for Excellence in Molecular Plant SciencesShanghai Institute of Plant Physiology and EcologyChinese Academy of SciencesShanghai 200032China Royal Botanic Gardens Kew RichmondSurreyLondon TW93ABUnited Kingdom College of Life Sciences Zhejiang Sci-Tech UniversityXiasha Higher Education ZoneHangzhou 310018China Shanghai Key Laboratory of Plant Functional Genomics and Resources Shanghai Chenshan Botanical GardenShanghai Chenshan Plant Science Research CenterChinese Academy of SciencesShanghai 201602China Quadram Institute Bioscience Norwich Research ParkNorwichNR47UAUnited Kingdom Norwich Medical School University of East AngliaNorwichNorfolkNR47TJUnited Kingdom CEPAMS:CAS-JIC Centre of Excellence in Plant and Microbial Sciences

Medicinal plants are an excellent source of structurally diverse,bio-active compounds with potential in the fight against *** of the most promising is Scutellaria barbata,prescribed traditionally for the treatment of *** A is the major diterpenoid,produced in specialized large,peltate trichomes on leaves of *** induces dose-dependent apoptosis,specifically in cancer *** major class of proteins down-regulated are pro-survival proteins,the Inhibitors of Apoptosis(IAPs),and IAP regulating *** propose that scutebarbatine A works by releasing the molecular brakes(the IAPs)on apoptosis in cell death-evading cancer *** between the cytotoxicity of methanolic extracts of *** leaves and decoctions(Ban Zhi Lian)prepared traditionally,showed substantially different chemical compositions and differential induction of *** suggest polyvalency between the constituents in both extracts,and ways to produce enhanced chemopreventive preparations for the treatment of cancer.

关键词： prescribed methanol structurally

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