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外国语 1998年第3期21卷 30-34页

作者： eugene Nida 

论文作者对翻译过程中涉及的语言与文化这两个密切相关的因素提出了中肯的分析，包括语言与文化的关系和语言与文化意义的表现，作者强调：１）语言与文化不可能脱离另一方面而单独存在；２）语言不仅反映文化，同时也塑造文化；３）由... 详细信息

论文作者对翻译过程中涉及的语言与文化这两个密切相关的因素提出了中肯的分析，包括语言与文化的关系和语言与文化意义的表现，作者强调：１）语言与文化不可能脱离另一方面而单独存在；２）语言不仅反映文化，同时也塑造文化；３）由于文化通常比语言的变化速度快。

关键词：语言文化翻译

Sociolinguistics in Interlingual Communication

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外国语 1995年第1期18卷 5-10页

作者： eugene A. Nida

ＳｏｃｉｏｌｉｎｇｕｉｓｔｉｃｓｉｎＩｎｔｅｒｌｉｎｇｕａｌＣｏｍｍｕｎｉｃａｔｉｏｎＥｕｇｅｎｅＡ．ＮｉｄａＡｂｓｔｒａｃｔ：ＰｒｏｆｅｓｓｏｒＥｕｇｅｎｅＡ．Ｎｉｄａ，ｗｅｌｌ－ｋｎｏｗｎｓｃｈｏｌａｒｉｎｌｉｎ... 详细信息

ＳｏｃｉｏｌｉｎｇｕｉｓｔｉｃｓｉｎＩｎｔｅｒｌｉｎｇｕａｌＣｏｍｍｕｎｉｃａｔｉｏｎＥｕｇｅｎｅＡ．ＮｉｄａＡｂｓｔｒａｃｔ：ＰｒｏｆｅｓｓｏｒＥｕｇｅｎｅＡ．Ｎｉｄａ，ｗｅｌｌ－ｋｎｏｗｎｓｃｈｏｌａｒｉｎｌｉｎｇｕｉｓｔｉｃｓａｎｄｔｒａｎｓｌ...

关键词： Sociolinguistics in Interlingual Communication

Contributions of Fuqing ZHANG to Predictability,Data Assimilation,and Dynamics of High Impact Weather:A Tribute

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Advances in Atmospheric Sciences 2022年第5期39卷 676-683,I0002-I0016页

作者： Zhiyong MENG eugene E.CLOTHIAUX Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences School of PhysicsPeking UniversityBeijing 100871China Department of Meteorology and Atmospheric Science The Pennsylvania State UniversityUniversity ParkPennsylvania 16802United States

This article reviews Fuqing ZHANG’s contributions to mesoscale atmospheric science,from research to mentoring to academic service,over his 20-year *** fundamental scientific contributions on predictability,data assimilation,and dynamics of high impact weather,especially gravity waves and tropical cyclones,are *** extremely generous efforts to efficiently transmit to the community new scientific knowledge and ideas through mentoring,interacting,workshop organizing,and reviewing are *** appreciation is given to his tremendous contributions to the development of mesoscale meteorology in China and the education of Chinese graduate students and young scientists.

关键词： predictability dynamics data assimilation high impact weather Fuqing ZHANG contributions tribute

Warming induced changes in wood matter accumulation in tracheid walls of spruce

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Journal of Mountain Science 2020年第1期17卷 16-30页

作者： Elena BABUSHKINA Dina ZHIRNOVA Liliana BELOKOPYTOVA eugene VAGANOV Khakass Technical Institute Siberian Federal UniversityAbakan655017Russia Siberian Federal University Krasnoyarsk 660041Russia Sukachevlnstitute of Forest Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of SciencesKrasnoyarsk 660036Russia

The warming-driven increase of the vegetation season length impacts both net productivity and phenology of plants, changing an annual carbon cycle of terrestrial ecosystems. To evaluate this influence, tree growth along the temperature gradients can be investigated on various organization levels, beginning from detailed climatic records in xylem cells’ number and morphometric parameters. In this study, the Borus Ridge of the Western Sayan Mountains(South Siberia) was considered as a forest area under rapid climate change caused by massive Sayano-Shushenskoe reservoir. Several parameters of the xylem anatomical structure in Siberian spruce(Picea obovata Ledeb.)were derived from normalized tracheidograms of cell radial diameter and cell wall thickness and analyzed during 50 years across elevational gradient(at 520,960, and 1320 m a.s.l.). On the regional scale, the main warming by 0.42°C per decade occurs during cold period(November–March). Construction of the reservoir accelerated local warming substantially since 1980, when abrupt shift of the cold season temperature by 2.6°C occurred. It led to the vegetation season beginning 3-6 days earlier and ending 4-10 day later with more stable summer heat supply. Two spatial patterns were found in climatic response of maximal cell wall thickness:(1)temperature has maximal impact during 21-day period, and its seasonality shifts with elevation in tune with temperature gradient;(2) response to the date of temperature passing +9.5°C threshold is observed at two higher sites. Climate change yielded significantly bigger early wood spruce tracheids at all sites, but its impact on cell wall deposition process had elevational gradient: maximal wall thickness increased by 7.9% at the treeline, by 18.2% mid-range,and decreased by 4.9% at the lower boundary of spruce growth;normalized total cell wall area increased by 6.2%-6.8% at two higher sites but remained stable at the lowest one. We believe that these patterns are caused by two m

关键词： Climate change Sayano-Shushenskoe Reservoir Elevational gradient Picea obovata Quantitative wood anatomy Climate–growth relationship

Experimental tests for a liquid-liquid critical point in water

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Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2020年第12期63卷 30-71页

作者： Domenico Mallamace Carmelo Corsaro Francesco Mallamace H.eugene Stanley Department ChiBioFarAm(Industrial Chemistry) University of MessinaERIC and CASPE/INSTMMessina 98166Italy Dipartimento MIFT Universitàdi MessinaMessina 98166Italy Department of Nuclear Science and Engineering Massachusetts Institute of TechnologyCambridge MA 02139USA Istituto dei Sistemi Complessi(ISC)-CNR Rome 00185Italy Center for Polymer Studies and Department of Physics Boston UniversityBoston MA 02215USA

Water is a fascinating *** composition is simple—one oxygen and two hydrogen atoms—but its chemistry and physics are extremely complex and exhibit 75 documented *** these anomalies and their molecular origin are not completely understood,we know that hydrogen bonds play key roles in all of the phases of ***,there is experimental evidence that the polymorphism of the ice structure extends into the liquid phase and is associated with a liquid-liquid coexistence *** is currently a topic of great interest in water research because there are indications that the end point of the coexistence line corresponds to a second critical point inside the supercooled liquid *** examine the recent progress in understanding water anomalies and the liquid-liquid phase transition hypothesis,including the results of recent experimental work and molecular simulations of both bulk and confined *** examine experimental results that test whether the behavior of liquid water is consistent with the"liquid polymorphism"hypothesis that liquid water can exist in two distinct phases of differing *** also examine recent research on the anomalies of nanoconfined water and,in particular,on water in biological *** find that the concept of liquid polymorphism can also describe the properties of other liquids that have two characteristic length scales.

关键词： hydrophobic-hydrophilic interactions water systems thermal properties

Clustering and presorting for parallel burrows wheeler-based compression

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International Journal of Modeling, Simulation, and Scientific Computing 2021年第6期12卷 75-88页

作者： Sergey Voronin eugene Borovikov Raqibul Hasan Intelligent Automation Inc.RockvilleMDUSA

We describe practical improvements for parallel BWT-based lossless compressors frequently utilized in modern day big data *** propose a clustering-based data permutation approach for improving compression ratio for data with significant alphabet variation along with a faster string sorting approach based on the application of the O(n)complexity counting sort with permutation reindexing.

关键词： Lossless data compression Burrows–Wheeler transform data permutation fast string sorting

Generalized equation for calculating rock cutting efficiency by pulsed water jets

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Journal of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering 2019年第4期11卷 867-873页

作者： Andrey Polyakov Aleksandr Zhabin eugene Averin Aleksey Polyakov Department of Geotechnologies and Underground Construction Tula State UniversityTula300012Russia OOO Skuratovsky Experimental Plant Tula300911Russia OOO Industrial Safety Examination Tula300600Russia

One of the promising methods for rock cutting technology is the use of high-speed water *** order to improve the cutting capacity of water jets without increasing the hydraulic power of equipment,pulsed water jets are basically used to increase the rock cutting ***,there are no mature recommendations for selection of rational parameters,and the relationship between indicators of rock cutting efficiency and parameters of pulsed water jet is still not *** this context,we aimed at developing a generalized equation for calculating rock cutting efficiency,in which all the major parameters in consideration of rock cutting process are ***,a calibration of the rational parameters of rock cutting by pulsed water jets was *** results are likely helpful for increasing productivity and reducing energy consumption.

关键词： Pulsed water jets Rock cutting Water jet technology Generalized equation Depth of cut

Lu Xun’s Death:A Postmortem

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Frontiers of Literary Studies in China-Selected Publications from Chinese Universities 2021年第1期15卷 75-108页

作者： Jon eugene von Kowallis Chinese Studies Program School of Humanities and LanguagesThe University of New South WalesSydneyNSW 2052Australia

The death of Lu Xun(1881-1936),founder of modern Chinese literature,who later became the leader of the intellectual opposition to the Kuomintang government,has never elicited much discussion in Western scholarly *** author of this article suggests that may have been due to Lu Xun;s own talent as a sardonic humorist,in that he effectively dismissed speculation on it with his memorable essay on“Death”(S〇,written after he had recovered什om a bout of illness,but before the days leading up to his actual *** contrast,there has been contention on the subject in China for over eighty years,resulting in an inte「nat:ional investigation that mustered a team of physicians to pour over the still-extant x-ray image of his lungs,learned scholars in both countries to quibble over whether the character vvu(five)could be mistaken for san(three),if written cursively,and two worldwide sojourns by *** Hyonosuke(1930-2018),a Japanese medical historian,in search of the descendants and the ancestral graves of *** Balflour Dunn(1886-1948),the American pulmonary specialist who examined Lu Xun in *** author of this article was at several points engaged in this multinational *** article traces the historical origins of the dispute back to the 1930s,continues into the 1980s,and concludes with the current state of affairs in China and Japan,reading the debate against historical evidence(Lu Xun’s diary,correspondence,and the“record of treatment”by his Japanese physician)and the growing international tensions during Lu Xun’s final years.

关键词： Lu Xun Sudo lozo Izumi Hyonosuke Thomas Balflour Dunn Zhou Haiying Kokuryukai(Amur River Society) Kitaoka Masako Oda Takeo

Strategic mining options optimization:Open pit mining, underground mining or both

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International Journal of Mining Science and Technology 2016年第6期26卷 1065-1071页

作者： Ben-Awuah eugene Richter Otto Elkington Tarrant Pourrahimian Yashar Bharti School of Engineering Laurentian University Mining Department Snowden Mining Industry Consultants School of Mining and Petroleum Engineering University of Alberta

Near-surface deposits that extend to considerable depths are often amenable to both open pit mining and/or underground mining. This paper investigates the strategy of mining options for an orebody using a Mixed Integer Linear Programming(MILP) optimization framework. The MILP formulation maximizes the Net Present Value(NPV) of the reserve when extracted with(i) open pit mining,(ii) underground mining, and(iii) concurrent open pit and underground mining. Comparatively, implementing open pit mining generates a higher NPV than underground mining. However considering the investment required for these mining options, underground mining generates a better return on investment than open pit mining. Also, in the concurrent open pit and underground mining scenario, the optimizer prefers extracting blocks using open pit mining. Although the underground mine could access ore sooner, the mining cost differential for open pit mining is more than compensated for by the discounting benefits associated with earlier underground mining.

关键词： Mining options optimization Open pitUnderground Concurrent Open stope Mixed Integer Linear Programming (MILP)