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Effects of precommercial thinning on growth parameters in Pinus nigra ***(Lamb.)Holmboe stand

Journal of Forestry Research 2020年第5期31卷 1803-1811页

作者： esra bayar Ayse Deligoz Department of Forestry Engineering Faculty of ForestryIsparta University of Applied SciencesIsparta 32260Turkey

We investigated the effects of precommercial thinning(PCT)applied at different levels on the growth parameters of natural Anatolian black pine *** experimental site was located in the province of Isparta in southern *** was set up using a randomized complete block design with three replicates and three treatments(control,2–2.5 m×–2.5 m and 3–3.5 m×–3.5 m spacing).The experimental plots were established in March *** the end of the growing seasons for three years(2014–2016),growth parameters such as diameter,height and crown radius were *** was found to be significantly effective on diameter,height,individual tree basal area,and crown radius increment at the end of the third year(p<0.05).While diameter,individual tree basal area and crown radius increment increased with increasing PCT intensity,height increment was higher in control than *** the PCT treatments applied with 3–3.5 m spacing affected individual tree development positively,we need long-term results on wood quality and *** to the short-term results,it is thought that it is better to lower the stand closeness gradually,so,it may be advisable to apply PCT by 2–2.5 m×–2.5 m spacing.

关键词： Precommercial thinning Anatolian black pine Diameter increment Height increment

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Multi-institutional analysis of cervical esophageal carcinoma patients treated with definitive chemoradiotherapy: TROD 01-005 study

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Oncology Research 2023年第3期31卷 299-306页

作者： OZAN CEM GULER EZGI OYMAK GOZDE YAZICI OZLEM OZKAYA AKAGUNDUZ OGUZ CETINAYAK PETEK ERPOLAT ATIL AKSOY MURSEL DUZOVA BERNA AKKUS YILDIRIM MERAL KURT EMINE CANYILMAZ GULER YAVAS SERAP AKYUREK DIDEM COLPAN OKSUZ esra KAYTAN SAGLAM OMUR KARAKOYUN CELIK ENIS OZYAR MUSTAFA CENGIZ CEM ONAL Department of Radiation Oncology Faculty of MedicineBaskent UniversityAdana Dr.Turgut Noyan Research and Treatment CenterAdanaTurkey Radiation Oncology Unit Iskenderun Gelisim HospitalHatayTurkey Department of Radiation Oncology Faculty of MedicineHacettepe UniversityAnkaraTurkey Department of Radiation Oncology Faculty of MedicineEge UniversityIzmirTurkey Department of Radiation Oncology Faculty of Medicine9 Eylul UniversityIzmirTurkey Department of Radiation Oncology Faculty of MedicineGazi UniversityAnkaraTurkey Department of Radiation Oncology Faculty of MedicineAkdeniz UniversityAntalyaTurkey Department of Radiation Oncology Faculty of MedicineSelcuk UniversityKonyaTurkey Radiation Oncology Unit Prof.Dr.Cemil Tascioglu HospitalİstanbulTurkey Department of Radiation Oncology Faculty of MedicineUludag UniversityBursaTurkey Department of Radiation Oncology Faculty of MedicineKaradeniz Technical UniversityTrabzonTurkey Department of Radiation Oncology Faculty of MedicineBaskent UniversityAnkaraTurkey Department of Radiation Oncology Faculty of MedicineAnkara UniversityAnkaraTurkey Department of Radiation Oncology Faculty of MedicineIstanbul University CerrahpasaIstanbulTurkey Radiation Oncology Unit Memorial Sisli HospitalIstanbulTurkey Department of Radiation Oncology Faculty of MedicineCelal Bayar UniversityManisaTurkey Department of Radiation Oncology Acibadem University Maslak HospitalIstanbulTurkey

The aim of this study was to examine the prognostic factors and treatment outcomes of cervical esophageal carcinoma(CEC)patients who underwent definitive chemoradiotherapy(CRT).The clinical data of 175 biopsyconfirmed CEC patients treated with definitive CRT between April 2005 and September 2021 were retrospectively *** prognostic factors predicting overall survival(OS),progression-free survival(PFS),and local recurrence-free survival(LRFS)were assessed in uni-and multivariable *** median age of the entire cohort was 56 years(range:26–87 years).All patients received definitive radiotherapy with a median total dose of 60 Gy,and 52%of the patients received cisplatin-based concurrent *** 2-year OS,PFS,and LRFS rates were 58.8%,46.9%,and 52.4%,respectively,with a median follow-up duration of 41.6 ***’performance status,clinical nodal stage,tumor size,and treatment response were significant prognostic factors for OS,PFS,and LRFS in univariate ***-complete treatment response was an independent predictor for poor OS(HR=4.41,95%CI,2.78–7.00,p<0.001)and PFS(HR=4.28,95%CI,2.79–6.58,p<0.001),whereas poor performance score was a predictor for worse LRFS(HR=1.83,95%CI,1.12–2.98,p=0.02)in multivariable ***-two patients(29.7%)experienced grade II or higher *** this multicenter study,we demonstrated that definitive CRT is a safe and effective treatment for patients with *** radiation doses were found to have no effect on treatment outcomes,but a better response to treatment and a better patient performance status did.

关键词： Esophageal cancer Chemoradiotherapy Radiotherapy Local control Toxicity Survival

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Pediatric dysphagia overview:best practice recommendation study by multidisciplinary experts

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World Journal of Pediatrics 2022年第11期18卷 715-724页

作者： Ebru Umay Sibel Eyigor esra Giray Evrim Karadag Saygi Bulent Karadag Nihal Durmus Kocaaslan Deniz Yuksel Arzu Meltem Demir Engin Tutar Canan Tikiz Eda Gurcay Zeliha Unlu Pelin Celik Ece Unlu Akyuz Guven Mengu Serkan Bengisu Sibel Alicura Necati Unver Nida Yekteusaklari Cuma Uz Merve Cikili Uytuni Fatih Bagcier Elif Tarihci Mazlum Serdar Akaltun Iclal Ayranci Sucakli Damla Cankurtaran Zeynep Aykin Resa Aydin Fatma Nazli Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Ankara University of Health Sciences TurkeyAnkara Diskapi Yildirim Beyazit Training and Research HospitalIstanbulTurkey Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Ege UniversityIzmirTurkey Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Fatih Sultan Mehmet Training and Research HospitalIstanbulTurkey Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Marmara UniversityIstanbulTurkey Department of Pediatric Pulmonology Marmara UniversityIstanbulTurkey Department of Plastic Reconstructive and Aesthetic SurgeryMarmara UniversityIstanbulTurkey Department of Pediatric Neurology University of Health SciencesAnkara Dr Sami Ulus MaternityChildren's Health and Diseases Training and Research HospitalAnkaraTurkey Department of Pediatric Gastroenterology Ankara City HospitalAnkaraTurkey Department of Pediatric Gastroenterology Marmara UniversityAnkaraTurkey Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Celal Bayar UniversityManisaTurkey University of Health Sciences Turkey Gaziler Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Training and Research HospitalAnkaraTurkey Department of Developmental Pediatric Ankara City HospitalAnkaraTurkey Department of Western Languages and Literatures Ankara Haci Bayram Veli UniversityEnglish Language and Literature DivisionAnkaraTurkey Department of Speech and Language Therapy Uskudar UniversityIstanbulTurkey Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck SurgeryUniversity of Health SciencesAnkara Diskapi Yildirim Beyazit Training and Research HospitalAnkaraTurkey Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck SurgeryMarmara UniversityIstanbulTurkey Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Ankara UniversityAnkaraTurkey Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Istanbul Basaksehir Cam and Sakura City HospitalIstanbulTurkey Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Istanbul UniversityIstanbulTurkey Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Gaziantep UniversityGazian

Background Currently,there is no comprehensive and multidisciplinary recommendation study covering all aspects of pediatric dysphagia(PD).This study aimed to generate PD management recommendations with methods that can be used in clinical practice to fill this gap in our country and in the world,from the perspective of experienced multidisciplinary *** This recommendation paper was generated by a multidisciplinary team,using the seven-step process and a three-round modified Delphi survey via ***,ten open-ended questions were created,and then detailed recommendations including management,diagnosis,treatment,and follow-up were created with the answers from these *** recommendation item was voted on by the experts as overall consensus(strong recommendation),approaching consensus(weak recommendation)and divergent consensus(not recommended).Results In the 1st Delphi round,a questionnaire of 414 items was prepared based on the experts’responses to ten open-ended *** the 2nd Delphi round,59.2%of these items were accepted as *** the 3rd Delphi round,62.6%of 246 items were accepted for inclusion in the *** final version recommendations consisted of 154 *** This study includes comprehensive and detailed answers for every problem that could be posed in clinical practice for the management of PD,and recommendations are for all pediatric patients with both oropharyngeal and esophageal dysphagia.

关键词： Diagnosis Dysphagia Pediatric Recommendation Rehabilitation

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