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Seminal Antioxidant Capacity to Oxidative Stress Induced by Electromagnetic Waves Emitting from Cellular Phones on Sperm Quality: An <i>in Vitro</i>Simulation Model

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Advances in Reproductive Sciences 2019年第4期7卷 94-105页

作者： Eugene Baah Christian Obirikorang Richard Harry Asmah Emmanuel Acheampong enoch odame anto Michael Bright Yakass Dickson Mawusi Department of Molecular Medicine School of Medical Science Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology (KNUST) Kumasi Ghana Jubail Specialist Hospital Sakumono Tema Metropolis Ghana Department of Medical Laboratory School of Allied Health Sciences College of Health Sciences University of Ghana Accra Ghana School of Medical and Health Science Edith Cowan University Joondalup Australia West African Centre for Cell Biology of Infectious Pathogens (WACCBIP) Department of Biochemistry Cell and Molecular Biology University of Ghana Accra Ghana School of Basic and Biomedical Sciences Department of Biomedical Sciences University of Health and Allied Sciences Ho Ghana

With the increasing use of electronic gadgets, the effects of electromagnetic waves on sperm quality have been reported. This study evaluated the capacity of seminal antioxidants to protect spermatozoa from the effects of exposure to non-ionizing cellular phone radiation on markers of semen quality and DNA integrity in an in-vitro model. A total of seventy-three (73) patients attending a fertility centre in Sakumono, Tema metropolis were recruited for this study. About 2 - 3 mls of freshly ejaculated semen was neatly collected by masturbation with consent and analysed according to the 2010 WHO standard semen analysis. A portion of Semen was exposed to non-ionizing cellular phone radiation for three (3) hours. Superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity levels and DNA fragmentation index (DFI) were determined before and after exposure. Data was entered and analysed using SPSS version 20.00 and Graph pad prism. DFI was positively associated with immobility (r = 0.233;p = 0.05) and negatively associated with percentage progressive motility (r = -0.258;p = 0.028), percentage total motility (r = -0.233;p = 0.05) and SOD levels (r = -0.270;p = 0.028). There was a significant positive linear relationship between SOD and progressive motility (r = 0.451;p < 0.0001), vitality (r = 0.725;p < 0.0001) and total motility (r = 0.705, p = 0.05). Higher seminal SOD level is protective against the damaging effects of electromagnetic waves on sperm quality.

关键词： DNA Fragmentation Index Superoxide Dismutase Semen Non-Ionizing Radiations Cellular Phones

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Seminal Antioxidant Capacity to Oxidative Stress Induced by Electromagnetic Waves Emitting from Cellular Phones on Sperm Quality: An in Vitro Simulation Model

引用

Advances in Reproductive Sciences（生殖科学） 2019年第4期

作者： Eugene Baah Christian Obirikorang Richard Harry Asmah Emmanuel Acheampong enoch odame anto Michael Bright Yakass Dickson Mawusi

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