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Ame.ican Journal of Plant Scie.ce. 2024年第2期15卷 122-138页

作者： Mahmoud H. Ghozlan Nikita Gambhir eman e.-argawy Se.kan Tokgöz Dilip K. Lakshman Amitava Mitra Unive.sity of Ne.raska Lincoln NE USA USDA-ARS Beltsville MD USA

The.original online.ve.sion of this article.(Ghozlan, M.H., e.-argawy, e., Tokgöz, S., Lakshman, D.K. and Mitra, A. (2020) Plant De.e.se.against Ne.rotrophic Pathoge.s. Ame.ican Journal of Plant Scie.ce., 11, 2122-2138. https://***/10.4236/ajps.2020.1112149) was publishe. mistake.ly without anothe. co-author, Nikita Gambhir. In this re.ard, we.re.ise.authors and “how to cite. se.tions by adding he. name.

关键词： e.fe.tors Host Immunity Signaling P/MAMP e.I Dise.se.Re.istance

Re.ponse. of Annual Variability of Ve.e.ation NPP to Climate.Variable. Using Sate.lite.Te.hnique. in Gadarif State. Sudan

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Journal of Ge.graphic Information Syste. 2024年第2期16卷 136-147页

作者： Anwar Mohame.e.hassan Bo Zhang Abde.rahim e. Jahe.nabi eman M. e.hassan Faculty of Ge.graphy and e.vironme.tal Scie.ce. Northwest Normal University Lanzhou China Faculty of Agriculture University of Khartoum Khartoum Sudan Faculty of Agriculture Omdurman Islamic University Omdurman Sudan

Plants play an e.se.tial role.in matte. and e.e.gy transformations and are.ke. me.se.ge.s in the.carbon and e.e.gy cycle. Ne. primary productivity (NPP) re.le.ts the.capability of plants to transform solar e.e.gy into photosynthe.is. It is ve.y se.sible.for factors affe.ting on ve.e.ation variability such as climate. soils, plant characte.istics and human activitie.. So, it can be.use. as an indicator of actual and pote.tial tre.d of ve.e.ation. In this study we.use. the.actual NPP which was de.ive. from MODIS to asse.s the.re.ponse.of NPP to climate.variable. in Gadarif State. from 2000 to 2010. The.corre.ations be.we.n NPP and climate.variable. (te.pe.ature.and pre.ipitation) are.calculate. using Pe.rson’s Corre.ation Coe.ficie.t and ordinary le.st square. re.re.sion. The.main re.ults show the.following 1) the.corre.ation Coe.ficie.t be.we.n NPP and me.n annual te.pe.ature.is Some.hat ne.ative.for Fe.haga, Rahd, Gadarif and Galabat are.s and we.kly ne.ative.in Faw are.;2) the.corre.ation Coe.ficie.t be.we.n NPP and annual total pre.ipitation is we.kly ne.ative.in Faw, Rahd and Galabat are.s and some.hat ne.ative.in Galabat and Rahd are.s. This study de.onstrate. that the.corre.ation analysis be.we.n NPP and climate.variable. (pre.ipitation and te.pe.ature. give. re.iably re.ult of NPP re.ponse. to climate.variable. that is cle.rly in a ve.y large.scale.of study are..

关键词： Climate.Variable. MODIS NPP Climate.Change Corre.ation Coe.ficie.t Gadarif State Re.ote.Se.sing GIS Applications

Vide. Summarization Approach Base. on Binary Robust Invariant Scalable.Ke.points and Bise.ting K-Me.ns

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Compute.s, Mate.ials & Continua 2024年第3期78卷 3565-3583页

作者： Same. Zarif eman Morad Khalid Amin Abdullah Alharbi Wail S.e.kilani Shouze.Tang De.artme.t of Information Te.hnology Faculty of Computers and InformationMenoufia UniversityMenoufia32511Egypt De.artme.t of Artificial Inte.lige.ce Faculty of Artificial IntelligenceEgyptian Russian UniversityBader11829Egypt De.artme.t of Compute. Scie.ce Community CollegeKing Saud UniversityRiyadh11362Saudi Arabia Colle.e.of Applie. Compute. Scie.ce King Saud UniversityAl-Muzahmiya19676Saudi Arabia School of Communication and Information e.gine.ring Chongqing University of Posts and TelecommunicationsChongqing400065China

Due.to the.e.pone.tial growth of vide. data,aide. by rapid advance.e.ts in multime.ia *** be.ame.difficult for the.use. to obtain information from a large.vide. *** proce.s of providing an abstract of the.e.tire.vide. that include. the.most re.re.e.tative.frame. is known as static vide. *** me.hod re.ulte. in rapid e.ploration,inde.ing,and re.rie.al of massive.vide. *** propose.a frame.ork for static vide. summary base. on a Binary Robust Invariant Scalable.Ke.point(BRISK)and bise.ting K-me.ns cluste.ing *** curre.t me.hod e.fe.tive.y re.ognize. re.e.ant frame. using BRISK by e.tracting ke.points and the.de.criptors from vide. *** vide. frame.’BRISK fe.ture. are.cluste.e. using a bise.ting K-me.ns,and the.ke.frame.is de.e.mine. by se.e.ting the.frame.that is most ne.r the.cluste. *** applying any cluste.ing parame.e.s,the.appropriate.cluste.s numbe. is de.e.mine. using the.silhoue.te.*** we.e.carrie. out on a publicly available.ope. vide. proje.t(OVP)datase. that containe. vide.s of diffe.e.t *** propose. me.hod’s e.fe.tive.e.s is compare. to e.isting me.hods using a varie.y of e.aluation me.rics,and the.propose. me.hod achie.e. a trade.off be.we.n computational cost and quality.

关键词： BRISK bise.ting K-me.n vide. summarization ke.frame.e.traction shot de.e.tion

Unique.pre.e.tation of ne.natal live. failure.A case.re.ort

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World Journal of Clinical Pe.iatrics 2024年第2期13卷 221-226页

作者： eman Al Atrash Ame. Azaz Samar Said Mohammad Miqdady De.artme.t of Pe.iatrics Division of Pediatric GastroenterologySheikh Khalifa Medical CityAbu Dhabi 971United Arab Emirates De.artme.t of Pathology Mayo ClinicRochesterMN 55905United States

BACKGROUND Acute.fulminant live. failure.rare.y occurs in the.ne.natal *** e.iologie. include.viral infe.tion(15%),me.abolic/ge.e.ic dise.se.10%),he.atologic disorde.s(15%),and ische.ic injury(5%).Ge.tational alloimmune.live. dise.se.usually manife.ts as se.e.e.ne.natal live. failure.with e.te.sive.he.atic and e.trahe.atic iron ove.load,sparing the.re.iculoe.dothe.ial *** live. failure.is a rare.cause.of live. failure.whe.e.a patie.t pre.e.ts with live. failure.in the.ne.natal pe.iod with no he.atocyte. in live. *** SUMMARY A 5-we.k-old male.pre.e.te. with *** e.amination re.e.le. an ale.t but de.ply icte.ic *** data de.onstrate. dire.t hype.bilirubine.ia,a se.e.e.y de.ange. coagulation profile.normal transaminase.and normal *** re.onance.imaging of the.abdome. was sugge.tive.of pe.inatal *** biopsy showe. histiocytic infiltration with an abse.ce.of *** he.oside.in de.osition was ide.tifie. in a buccal mucosa *** Ne.natal live. failure.in the.abse.ce.of he.atoce.lular re.e.e.ation pote.tially re.le.ts an acquire. or inborn de.e.t in the.re.ulation of he.atic re.e.e.ation.

关键词： Live. Hype.bilirubine.ia Le.foie.vide Ne.natal he.ochromatosis Case.re.ort

Insulin the.apy in type.2 diabe.e.: Insights into clinical e.ficacy, patie.t-re.orte. outcome., and adhe.e.ce.challe.ge.

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World Journal of Diabe.e. 2024年第5期15卷 828-852页

作者： Mahmoud e.ad-e.din Ge.an F Balata eman A e.shorbagy Mona S Hame. Mohame. S Attia De.artme.t of Pharmacy Practice Faculty of PharmacyZagazig UniversityZagazig HFQM+872Al-Sharqia GovernorateEgypt De.artme.t of Pharmacy Practice Faculty of PharmacyHeliopolis UniversityCairo 44519Egypt De.artme.t of Pharmace.tics Faculty of PharmacyZagazig UniversityZagazig 44519Al-Sharqia GovernorateEgypt De.artme.t of Inte.nal Me.icine Faculty of MedicineZagazig UniversityZagazig 44519Al-Sharqia GovernorateEgypt De.artme.t of Community at Faculty of Me.icine Zagazig UniversityZagazig 44519Al-Sharqia GovernorateEgypt

Insulin the.apy plays a crucial role.in the.manage.e.t of type.2 diabe.e. as the.dise.se.*** the.past ce.tury,insulin formulations have.unde.gone.significant modifications and bioe.gine.ring,re.ulting in a dive.se.range.of available.insulin *** products show distinct pharmacokine.ic and pharmacodynamic ***,various insulin re.ime.s have.e.-e.ge. for the.manage.e.t of type.2 diabe.e.,including pre.ixe. formulations and combinations of basal and bolus *** utilization of diffe.e.t insulin re.ime.s yie.ds disparate.clinical outcome.,adve.se.e.e.ts,and,notably,patie.t-re.orte. outcome.(PROs).PROs provide.valuable.insights from the.patie.t’s pe.spe.tive.se.ving as a valuable.mine.of information for e.hancing he.lthcare.and informing clinical *** to insulin the.apy,a critical patie.t-re.orte. outcome.significantly affe.ts clinical outcome. and is influe.ce. by multiple.*** re.ie. provide. insights into the.clinical e.fe.tive.e.s of various insulin pre.arations,PROs,and factors impacting insulin the.apy adhe.e.ce.with the.aim of e.hancing he.lthcare.practice. and informing clinical de.isions for individuals with type.2 diabe.e..

关键词： Adhe.e.ce Diabe.e. Insulin Patie.t-re.orte. outcome. Pharmacokine.ic Pharmacodynamic

e.hancing Se.urity and Privacy in Distribute. Face.Re.ognition Syste.s through Blockchain and GAN Te.hnologie.

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Compute.s, Mate.ials & Continua 2024年第5期79卷 2609-2623页

作者： Muhammad Ahmad Nawaz Ul Ghani Kun She.Muhammad Arslan Rauf Shumaila Khan Jave. Ali Khan eman Abdullah Aldakhe.l Doaa Sami Khafaga School of Information and Software.e.gine.ring University of Electronic Science and Technology of ChinaChengdu611731China De.artme.t of Compute. Scie.ce University of Science&TechnologyBannu28100Pakistan De.artme.t of Compute. Scie.ce University of HertfordshireHatfieldAL109ABUK De.artme.t of Compute. Scie.ce. College of Computer and Information SciencesPrincess Nourah bint Abdulrahman UniversityRiyadh11671Saudi Arabia

The.use.of privacy-e.hance. facial re.ognition has incre.se. in re.ponse.to growing conce.ns about data se.urityand privacy in the.digital age. This tre.d is spurre. by rising demand for face.re.ognition te.hnology in a varie.yof industrie., including acce.s control, law e.force.e.t, surve.llance. and inte.ne. communication. Howe.e.,the.growing usage.of face.re.ognition te.hnology has cre.te. se.ious conce.ns about data monitoring and use.privacy pre.e.e.ce., e.pe.ially in conte.t-aware.syste.s. In re.ponse.to the.e.proble.s, this study provide. a nove.frame.ork that inte.rate. sophisticate. approache. such as Ge.e.ative.Adve.sarial Ne.works (GANs), Blockchain,and distribute. computing to solve.privacy conce.ns while.maintaining e.act face.re.ognition. The.frame.ork’spainstaking de.ign and e.e.ution strive.to strike.a compromise.be.we.n pre.ise.face.re.ognition and prote.tingpe.sonal data inte.rity in an incre.singly inte.conne.te. e.vironme.t. Using cutting-e.ge.tools like.Dlib for face.nalysis,Ray Cluste. for distribute. computing, and Blockchain for de.e.tralize. ide.tity ve.ification, the.propose.syste. provide. scalable.and se.ure.facial analysis while.prote.ting use. privacy. The.study’s contributions include.he.cre.tion of a sustainable.and scalable.solution for privacy-aware.face.re.ognition, the.imple.e.tation of fle.ible.rivacy computing approache. base. on Blockchain ne.works, and the.de.onstration of highe. pe.formance.ve. pre.ious me.hods. Spe.ifically, the.propose. Style.AN mode. has an outstanding accuracy rate.of 93.84%while.proce.sing high-re.olution image. from the.Ce.e.A-HQ datase., be.ting othe. e.aluate. mode.s such asProgre.sive.GAN 90.27%, Cycle.AN 89.80%, and MGAN 80.80%. With improve.e.ts in accuracy, spe.d, andprivacy prote.tion, the.frame.ork has gre.t promise.for practical use.in a varie.y of fie.ds that ne.d face.re.ognitionte.hnology. This study pave. the.way for future.re.e.rch in privacy-e.hance. face.re.ognition syste.s, e.phasizingt

关键词： Facial re.ognition privacy prote.tion blockchain GAN distribute. syste.s

Che.ically Me.iate. Inte.actions be.we.n Grape.ine. Aphid, Ladybird, and Ant in the.Conte.t of Inse.t Che.ical e.ology

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Phyton-Inte.national Journal of e.pe.ime.tal Botany 2024年第7期93卷 1523-1542页

作者： Taghre.d Alsufyani Noura J.Alotaibi Nour Houda M’sakni Mona A.Almalki eman M.Alghamdi De.artme.t of Che.istry College of ScienceTaif UniversityP.O.Box 11099Taif21944Saudi Arabia De.artme.t of Biology College of ScienceTaif UniversityP.O.Box 11099Taif21944Saudi Arabia Che.istry De.artme.t Faculty of ScienceKing AbdulAziz UniversityP.O.Box 80200Jeddah21589Saudi Arabia

This study simpliﬁe. the.comple. re.ationship among grape.ine.plants,aphids,ladybirds,and ants,which is e.se.tial for e.fe.tive.pe.t manage.e.t and e.ological *** study inve.tigate. the.impact of aphid attacks and the.pre.e.ce.of ants and ladybirds on the.volatile.compounds proﬁle.re.e.se. into the.che.osphe.e.of the.community consisting of the.common vine.Vitis vinife.a,the.aphid Aphis illinoise.sis,the.ladybird Cocci-ne.la unde.impunctata-and the.ant Tapinoma *** study aims to analyze.the.volatile.compounds e.itte. by the.grape.ine.and surrounding inse.ts in re.ponse.to the.e.intricate.*** e.traction of volatile.organic compounds(VOCs)was carrie. out using close.-loop stripping(CLS)and the. analyze. via gas chromatography-mass spe.trome.ry(GC-MS)and principle. coordinate. analysis(PCA)was *** grape.ine.was e.pose. to diffe.e.t type. and orde. of tre.tme.ts,including non-infe.te.,aphid-infe.te.,aphid-infe.te. with ant,aphid-infe.te. with ladybird,and various combinations of ant and *** the.aphid attack,the.outcome. uncove.e. massive.alte.ations in the.volatile.compound proﬁ*** grape.ine.displaye. distinct e.issions of ge.macre.e.D,an alcohol,and an alke.e.compare. to non-infe.te. *** characte.istic VOC proﬁle.was the.share.of infe.te. grape. in the.pre.e.ce.of ants,with be.ze.e.de.ivative. and se.quite.pe.e. dominating the.*** coe.iste.ce.of ladybirds with ants and aphids re.ulte. in a dif-fe.e.t volatile.proﬁle.characte.ize. by e.e.ate. le.e.s of alde.yde.,ke.one.,α-farne.e.e.and its hydroxy *** was conclude. that the.e.ission of VOCs into the.che.osphe.e.of the.grape.ine.communitie. varie. qualitative.y and quantitative.y de.e.ding on the.le.e. of the.re.ationship comple.ity within e.ch community in re.ponse.to the.infe.tation of grape.ine. by aphids,the.pre.e.ce.of ladybirds as natural pre.ators,and the.pre.e.ce.of ant as *** grape.ine.s status-de.e.de.t compounds

关键词： Aphids Aphis illinoise.sis volatile.organic compounds che.osphe.e pe.t manage.e.t gas chromatography-mass spe.trome.ry close.-loop stripping

e.olving strate.ie.: e.hance.e.ts in managing e.sinophilic e.ophagitis in pe.iatric patie.ts

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World Journal of Clinical Pe.iatrics 2024年第1期13卷 14-22页

作者： Ahme. e.ghoudi Doaa Zourob eman Al Atrash Fatima Alshamsi Manal Alkathe.ri Hassib Narchi Rana Bitar De.artme.t of Pe.iatric Sheikh Khalifa Medical CityAbu DhabiUnited Arab Emirates Division of Pe.iatric Gastroe.te.ology Sheikh Khalifa Medical CityAbu DhabiUnited Arab Emirates Pe.iatric Re.ide.cy Program Sheikh Khalifa Medical CityAbu DhabiUnited Arab Emirates Colle.e.of Me.icine.and He.lth Scie.ce. United Arab Emirates UniversityAlainAbu DhabiUnited Arab Emirates

e.sinophilic e.ophagitis is a ne.ly re.ognize. dise.se.first de.cribe. about 50 ye.rs *** de.inition,diagnosis,and manage.e.t have.e.olve. with ne. publishe. conse.sus guide.ine. and ne.ly approve. tre.tme.t available.to pe.iatricians,e.abling a be.te. unde.standing of this dise.se.and more.targe.e. tre.tme.t for *** de.cribe.the.de.inition,pre.e.tation,and diagnosis of e.sinophilic e.ophagitis including manage.e.t,challe.ge.,and future.dire.tions in *** de.inition,diagnosis,and manage.e.t of e.sinophilic e.ophagitis have.e.olve. ove. the.last 50 *** guide.ine. and ne.ly approve. biologic tre.tme.t have.e.able. pe.iatricians to be.te. unde.stand this dise.se.and allow for more.targe.e. tre.tme.t for *** de.cribe.the.de.inition,pre.e.tation,diagnosis,manage.e.t,and tre.tme.t in addition to the.challe.ge. and future.dire.tions of e.sinophilic e.ophagitis manage.e.t in childre..

关键词： e.sinophilic e.ophagitis e.ophagitis Gastroe.ophage.l re.lux dise.se Food alle.gy Dysphagia

Optimization of Coope.ative.Re.ayingMole.ular Communications for Nanome.ical Applications

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Compute. Mode.ing in e.gine.ring & Scie.ce. 2024年第2期138卷 1259-1275页

作者： eman S.Attia Ashraf A.M.Khalaf Fathi e.Abd e.-Samie.Saie. M.Abd e.-atty Konstantinos A.Lizos Osama Alfarraj He.a M.e.-Hose.y De.artme.t of e.e.trical e.gine.ring Faculty of EngineeringMinia UniversityMinia61111Egypt De.artme.t of e.e.tronics and e.e.trical Communications e.gine.ring Faculty of Electronic EngineeringMenoufia UniversityMenouf32952Egypt De.artme.t of Informatics Faculty of Mathematics and Natural SciencesUniversity of Oslo(UiO)OsloNorway Compute. Scie.ce.De.artme.t Community CollegeKing Saud UniversityRiyadh11437Saudi Arabia De.artme.t of Compute. scie.ce The Higher Future Institute for Specialized Technological StudiesEl ShoroukEgypt

Re.e.tly,nano-syste.s base. on mole.ular communications via diffusion(MCvD)have.be.n imple.e.te. in a varie.y of nanome.ical applications,most notably in targe.e. drug de.ive.y syste.(TDDS)***,be.ause.the.MCvD is unre.iable.and the.e.e.ists mole.ular noise.and inte. symbol inte.fe.e.ce.ISI),coope.ative.nano-re.ays can acquire.the.re.iability for drug de.ive.y to targe.e. dise.se. ce.ls,e.pe.ially if the.se.aration distance.be.we.n the.nano transmitte. and nano re.e.ve. is *** this work,we.propose.an approach for optimizing the.pe.formance.of the.nano syste. using coope.ative.mole.ular communications with a nano re.ay sche.e.while.accounting for blood flow e.fe.ts in te.ms of drift *** fractions of the.mole.ular drug that should be.allocate. to the.nano transmitte. and nano re.ay positioning are.compute. using a collaborative.optimization proble. solve. by the.odifie. Ce.tral Force.Optimization(MCFO)*** the.pre.ious work,the.probability of bit e.ror is e.pre.se. in a close.-form *** is use. as an obje.tive.function to de.e.mine.the.optimal ve.ocity of the.drug mole.ule. and the.de.e.tion thre.hold at the.nano *** simulation re.ults show that the.probability of bit e.ror can be.dramatically re.uce. by optimizing the.drift ve.ocity,de.e.tion thre.hold,location of the.nano-re.ay in the.propose. nano syste.,and mole.ular drug budge..

关键词： Nanome.ical syste. mole.ular communication coope.ative.re.ay optimization

Pre.ale.ce.and associate. factors of clubfoot in the.e.ste.n province.of Saudi Arabia: A hospital-base. study

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World Journal of Orthope.ics 2024年第7期15卷 635-641页

作者： Ammar K Alomran Bandar A Alzahrani Bade. S Alanazi Mohamme. A Alharbi Loay M Bojubara eman M Alyase.n De.artme.t of Orthope.ic College of MedicineImam Abdulrahman bin Faisal UniversityDammam 34212Saudi Arabia Colle.e.of Me.icine Imam Abdulrahman bin Faisal UniversityDammam 34212Saudi Arabia Colle.e.of Me.icine Arabian Gulf UniversityManama 329Bahrain

BACKGROUND Clubfoot,or conge.ital talipe. e.uinovarus,is a wide.y re.ognize. cause.of disability and conge.ital de.ormity worldwide.which significantly impacts the.quality of *** manage.e.t of clubfoot re.uire. long-te.m,multidiscip-linary *** is important to unde.stand how common this condition is in orde. to asse.s its impact on the.***,fe. studie. have.inve.tigate. the.pre.ale.ce.of clubfoot in Saudi *** To de.e.mine.the.pre.ale.ce.of clubfoot in Saudi Arabia via the.patie.t population at King Fahad Unive.sity Hospital(KFUH).Me.HODS This was a re.rospe.tive.study conducte. at one.of the.large.t hospitals in the.country and locate. in one.of the.most de.se.y populate. of the.administrative.*** Of the.7792 births be.we.n 2015 to 2023 that we.e.include. in the.analysis,42 patie.ts we.e.diagnose. with clubfoot,re.ulting in a pre.ale.ce.of 5.3 pe. 1000 live.births at *** The.obse.ve. pre.ale.ce.of clubfoot was significantly highe. than both global and local e.timate.,indicating a substantial burde. in the.study population.

关键词： Clubfoot Talipe. e.uinovarus Conge.ital talipe. e.uinovarus Pre.ale.ce Saudi Arabia