检索结果-南通市图书馆

Philippine retinoblastoma initiative multi-eye center study 2010-2020

International Journal of Ophthalmology(english edition) 2024年第1期17卷 144-156页

作者： Roland Joseph D.Tan Gary John v.Mercado Patricia e.Cabrera Paulita Pamela P.Astudillo Rolando enrique D.Domingo Josept Mari S.Poblete Charmaine Grace M.Cabebe Adriel vincent R.Te Melissa Anne S.Gonzales Jocelyn G.Sy Beltran Alexis A.Aclan Jayson T.So Fatima G.Regala Kimberley Amanda K.Comia Josemaria M.Castro Mara Augustine S.Galang Aldous Dominic C.Cabanlas Benedicto Juan e.Aguilar Gabrielle S.evangelista Jo Michael Maniwan Andrei P.Martin Calvin Y.Martinez John Alfred H.Lim Rena Ivy Bascuna Rachel M.Ng Kevin B.Agsaoay Kris Zanna A.Acluba-Arao ellaine Rose v.Apostol Beatriz M.Prieto Department of Ophthalmology and visual Sciences Philippine General HospitalManila 1000Philippines Department of Ophthalmology Baguio General Hospital and Medical CenterBaguio City 2600Philippines Department of Ophthalmology Manila Doctors HospitalManila 1000Philippines Department of Ophthalmology Rizal Medical CenterPasig City 1600Philippines Department of Ophthalmology Jose B.Lingad Memorial Regional HospitalPampanga 2000Philippines Department of Ophthalmology Southern Philippines Medical CenterDavao City 8000Philippines Department of Ophthalmology East Avenue Medical CenterQuezon City 1100Philippines Department of Ophthalmology Northern Mindanao Medical CenterCagayan de Oro City 9000Philippines Department of Ophthalmology Cebu Velez General HospitalCebu City 6000Philippines Legazpi eye Center Legazpi City 4500Philippines Department of Ophthalmology Cagayan Valley Medical CenterTuguegarao City 3500Philippines

AIM:To provide a comprehensive and more representative national data on the disease,especially on treatment options and outcomes,and to determine access of retinoblastoma patients from Luzon,visayas and Mindanao to eye care,and determine if access is associated with delay in consultation,staging and ***:Cohort study of retinoblastoma patients seen in eleven institutions located in the three major areas of the Philippines namely Luzon,vizayas and Mindanao from ***:Totally 636 patients,involving 821 eyes,were ***(57%)were from Luzon and were seen in institutions in Luzon(72%).Annually,58±10 new cases were seen with 71%having unilateral *** delay of consultation remained long at 9(3,17)mo,longest in patients with unilateral disease(Pe from the visayas(Ped on the International Retinoblastoma Staging System,only 35%of patients had Stage 1 while 47%already had extraocular *** was the most common treatment received by 484 patients while intravenous chemotherapy was received by *** were 250(39%)patients alive,195(31%)dead,85(13%)abandoned,17(3%)refused and 89(14%)with no ***:This study presents the largest cohort of retinoblastoma patients in the Philippines in terms of patients’and participating institutions’number and geographical location and type of institution(private and public).It also presents more comprehensive data on the treatments used and outcomes(survival,globe salvage,and vision retention rates).Delay in consultation was still long among patients leading to advanced disease stage and lower survival *** increasing capacity to diagnose and manage retinoblastoma in the country,the delay of consultation remains long primarily due to accessibility issues to eye care institutions especially in the visayas and financial *** delay was still significant that overall survival rate remain low.

关键词： retinoblastoma Philippines clinical profile

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Photoluminescence properties of eu3+-doped MgAl2O4 nanoparticles in various surrounding media

引用

Journal of Rare earths 2019年第8期37卷 806-811,I0001页

作者： I.e.Kolesnikov e.v.Golyeva e.v.Borisov e.Yu Kolesnikov e.Lahderanta A.v.Kurochkin M.D.Mikhailov St.Petersburg State University St.PetersburgRussia Lappeenranta University of Technology LUT LappeenrantaFinland Peter the Great St.Petersburg Polytechnic University St.PetersburgRussia Scientific and Technological Institute of Optical Material Science VNTs S.I.Vavilov State Optical InstituteSt.PetersburgRussia volga State University of Technology Yoshkar-OlaRussia

eu3+-doped MgAl2O4 nanoparticles were prepared by modified Pechini method.X-ray diffraction analysis shows pure tetragonal spinel phase without any *** average size of synthesized nanoparticles was determined to be about 50-60 nm using scanning electron microscopy and static light scattering *** and excitation spectra as well as lifetimes of MgAl2O4:eu3+ nanophosphors were explored in surrounding media with different refractive *** medium does not affect luminescence bands position,whereas 5D0 lifetime monotonically decreases along with increase of medium refractive *** of surrounding media on radiative and nonradiative decay rates,which were calculated using 4f-4f intensity theory,was studied and *** factor of prepared nanoparticles is defined using both radiative and observed lifetimes.

关键词： eu3+ Nanoparticles Filling factor Luminescence Lifetime Rare earths

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

There is more to the knee joint than just the quadriceps:A systematic review with meta-analysis and evidence gap map of hamstring strength,flexibility,and morphology in individuals with gradual-onset knee disorders

引用

Journal of Sport and Health Science 2024年第4期13卷 521-536页

作者： Helder S.Lopes Marina C.Waiteman Liliam B.Priore Neal R.Glaviano David M.Bazett-Jones Ronaldo v.Briani Fabio M.Azevedo School of Science and Technology Physical Therapy DepartmentSao Paulo State University(UNESP)Presidente Prudente 19060-900Brazil Department of Kinesiology College of AgricultureHealth and Natural ResourcesUniversity of ConnecticutStorrsCT 06269USA School of exercise and Rehabilitation Sciences College of Health and Human ServicesUniversity of ToledoToledoOH 43606USA

Background:Impairments in hamstring strength,flexibility,and morphology have been associated with altered knee biomechanics,pain,and *** the presence of these impairments in individuals with gradual-onset knee disorders is important and may indicate targets for assessment and *** systematic review aimed to synthesize the literature to determine the presence of impairments in hamstring strength,flexibility,and morphology in individuals with gradual-onset knee ***:Five databases(MeDLINe,embase,CINAHL,SPORTDiscus,and Web of Science)were searched from inception to September *** studies comparing hamstring outcomes(e.g.,strength,flexibility,and/or morphology)between individuals with gradual-onset knee disorders and their unaffected limbs or pain-free controls were ***-analyses for each knee disorder were ***-level certainty was assessed using the Grading of Recommendations Assessment,Development,and evaluation,and evidence gap maps were ***:Seventy-nine studies across 4 different gradual-onset knee disorders(i.e.,knee osteoarthritis(OA),patellofemoral pain(PFP),chondromalacia patellae,and patellar tendinopathy)were *** with knee OA presented with reduced hamstring strength compared to pain-free controls during isometric(standard mean difference(SMD)=-0.76,95%confidence interval(95%CI):-1.32 to-0.21)and concentric contractions(SMD=-0.97,95%CI:-1.49 to-0.45).Individuals with PFP presented with reduced hamstring strength compared to painfree controls during isometric(SMD=-0.48,95%CI:-0.82 to-0.14),concentric(SMD=-1.07,95%CI:-2.08 to-0.06),and eccentric contractions(SMD=-0.59,95%CI:-0.97 to-0.21).No differences were observed in individuals with patellar *** with PFP presented with reduced hamstring flexibility when compared to pain-free controls(SMD=-0.76,95%CI:-1.15 to-0.36).evidence gap maps identified insufficient evidence for chondromalacia patel

关键词： Chondromalacia patellae Knee flexors Knee osteoarthritis Patellar tendinopathy Patellofemoral pain

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Cross section of the Coulomb excitation of ^(229m)Th by low energy muons

引用

Chinese Physics C 2021年第9期45卷 143-147页

作者： e.v.Tkalya P.N.Lebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences 11999153 Leninskiy pr.MoscowRussia National Research Nuclear University MePhI 115409Kashirskoe shosse 31MoscowRussia Nuclear Safety Institute of RAS Bofshaya Tulskaya 52Moscow 115191Russia

The inelastic scattering cross section for muons,μ^(-),with energies e=9-100 ev from the ^(229)Th nuclei is calculated in the framework of the second order of the perturbation theory for quantum *** dominant contribution to the excitation of the low energy isomer ^(229m)Th(3/2^(+),8.19±0.12 ev)originates from the e2 *** excitation cross section reaches the value of 10^(-21) cm^(2) in the range e≈10 *** value is four to five orders of magnitude larger than the electron excitation cross section and is sufficient for the efficient excitation of ^(229m)Th on the muon beam at the next generation of muon colliders.

关键词： cross section muon Coulomb excitation Th-229

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Dreicer electric Field Definition and Runaway electrons in Solar Flares

引用

Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics 2024年第2期24卷 180-184页

作者： Yu.T.Tsap A.v.Stepanov Yu.G.Kopylova Crimean Astrophysical Observatory of the Russian Academy of Sciences Nauchny298409Russia Pulkovo Observatory of the Russian Academy of Sciences Pulkovskoje Shosse65/1St.Petersburg196140Russia

We analyze electron acceleration by a large-scale electric field e in a collisional hydrogen plasma under the solar flare coronal conditions based on approaches proposed by Dreicer and Spitzer for the dynamic friction force of *** Dreicer electric field eDr is determined as a critical electric field at which the entire electron population runs *** regimes of strong(e≲e_(Dr))and weak(e≪e_(Dr))electric field are *** is shown that the commonly used formal definition of the Dreicer field leads to an overestimation of its value by about five *** critical velocity at which the electrons of the"tail"of the Maxwell distribution become runaway under the action of the sub-Dreiser electric fields turns out to be underestimated by√3 times in some works because the Coulomb collisions between runaway and thermal electrons are not taken into *** electron acceleration by sub-Dreicer electric fields generated in the solar corona faces difficulties.

关键词： acceleration of particles-Sun flares-Physical Data and Processes

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Prolonged intermittent theta burst stimulation restores the balance between A_(2A)R-and A_(1)R-mediated adenosine signaling in the 6-hydroxidopamine model of Parkinson's disease

引用

Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第7期20卷 2053-2067页

作者： Milica Zeljkovic Jovanovic Jelena Stanojevic Ivana Stevanovic Milica Ninkovic Tihomir v.Ilic Nadezda Nedeljkovic Milorad Dragic Laboratory for Neurobiology Department of General Physiology and BiophysicsFaculty of BiologyUniversity of BelgradeBelgradeSerbia Medical Faculty of Military Medical Academy University of DefenceBelgradeSerbia

An imbalance in adenosine-mediated signaling,particularly the increased A_(2A)R-mediated signaling,plays a role in the pathogenesis of Parkinson's *** therapeutic approaches fail to alter disease progression,demonstrating the need for novel approaches in *** transcranial magnetic stimulation is a non-invasive approach that has been shown to improve motor and non-motor symptoms of Parkinson's ***,the underlying mechanisms of the beneficial effects of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation remain *** purpose of this study is to investigate the extent to which the beneficial effects of prolonged intermittent theta burst stimulation in the 6-hydroxydopamine model of experimental parkinsonism are based on modulation of adenosine-mediated *** with unilateral 6-hydroxydopamine lesions underwent intermittent theta burst stimulation for 3 weeks and were tested for motor skills using the Rotarod ***,quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction,immunohistochemistry,and biochemical analysis of components of adenosine-mediated signaling were performed on the synaptosomal fraction of the lesioned caudate *** intermittent theta burst stimulation improved motor symptoms in 6-hydroxydopamine-lesioned animals.A 6-hydroxydopamine lesion resulted in progressive loss of dopaminergic neurons in the caudate *** with intermittent theta burst stimulation began 7 days after the lesion,coinciding with the onset of motor *** treatment with prolonged intermittent theta burst stimulation,complete motor recovery was *** improvement was accompanied by downregulation of the e N/CD73-A_(2A)R pathway and a return to physiological levels of A_(1)R-adenosine deaminase 1 after 3 weeks of intermittent theta burst *** results demonstrated that 6-hydroxydopamine-induced degeneration reduced the expression of A_(1)R and elevated the expression of A_(2A)***

关键词： A_(1)R A_(2A)R adenosine receptors adenosine ecto-5′-nucleotidase intermittent theta burst stimulation non-invasive brain stimulation Parkinson's disease purinergic signalling

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Quantum-dot microlasers based on whispering gallery mode resonators

引用

Light(Science & Applications) 2021年第5期10卷 785-795页

作者： A.e.Zhukov N.v.Kryzhanovskaya e.l.Moiseev M.v.Maximov Laboratory of quantum optoelectronics National Research University Higher School of EconomicsKantemirovskaya 3ASt.Petersburg 194100Russia Nanophotonics laboratory Alferov UniversityKhlopina 8/3St.Petersburg 194021Russia

The subject of this paper is microlasers with the emission spectra determined by the whispering gallery *** to the total internal reflection of light on the sidewalls,a high Q-factor is achieved until the diameter is comparable to the *** light emission predominantly occurs in the plane of the structure,which facilitates the microlaser integration with other *** focus on microdisk lasers with various types of the In(Ga)As quantum dots(QDs).Deep localization of charge carriers in spatilly separated regions suppresses the lateral diffusion and makes it possible to overcome the undesirable effect of non-adiative recombination in deep ***,using conventional epitaxial structures and relatively simple post-growth processing methods,it is possible to realize small microlasers capable of operating without temperature stabilization at elevated *** low sensitivity of QDs to epitaxial and manufacturing defects allows fabricating microlasers using IIv heterostructures grown on silicon.

关键词： Quantum mode overcome

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Collisionless shock acceleration of protons in a plasma slab produced in a gas jet by the collision of two laser-driven hydrodynamic shockwaves

引用

Matter and Radiation at extremes 2024年第2期9卷 12-25页

作者： J.-R.Marquès L.Lancia P.Loiseau P.Forestier-Colleoni M.Tarisien e.Atukpor v.Bagnoud C.Brabetz F.Consoli J.Domange F.Hannachi P.Nicolaï M.Salvadori B.Zielbauer LULI CNRSÉcole PolytechniqueCEASorbonne UniversitéInstitut Polytechnique de Paris91128 Palaiseau CedexFrance CeA DAMDIF91297 Arpajon CedexFrance UniversitéParis-Saclay CEALMCE91680 Bruyères-le-ChatelFrance CeNBG CNRS-IN2P3Universitéde Bordeaux33175 Gradignan CedexFrance GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH Planckstraße 164291 DarmstadtGermany University of Darmstadt Schloßgartenstr.764289 DarmstadtGermany eNeA Fusion and Technologies for Nuclear Safety Department C.R.FrascatiVia Enrico Fermi 45FrascatiRomeItaly CeLIA Universitéde Bordeaux–CNRS–CEA33405 TalenceFrance UniversitéParis-Saclay CEALIDYL91191 Gif-sur-YvetteFrance

We have recently proposed a new technique of plasma tailoring by laser-driven hydrodynamic shockwaves generated on both sides of a gas jet[Marquès et al.,*** 28,023103(2021)].In a continuation of this numerical work,we study experimentally the influence of the tailoring on proton acceleration driven by a high-intensity picosecond laser in three cases:without tailoring,by tailoring only the entrance side of the picosecond laser,and by tailoring both sides of the gas *** tailoring,the acceleration is transverse to the laser axis,with a low-energy exponential spectrum,produced by Coulomb *** the front side of the gas jet is tailored,a forward acceleration appears,which is significantly enhanced when both the front and back sides of the plasma are *** forward acceleration produces higher-energy protons,with a peaked spectrum,and is in good agreement with the mechanism of collisionless shock acceleration(CSA).The spatiotemporal evolution of the plasma profile is characterized by optical shadowgraphy of a probe *** refraction and absorption of this beam are simulated by post-processing 3D hydrodynamic simulations of the plasma *** with the experimental results allows estimation of the thickness and near-critical density of the plasma slab produced by tailoring both sides of the gas *** parameters are in good agreement with those required for CSA.

关键词： acceleration hydrodynamic collision

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Influence of Ti Powder Characteristics on Combustion Synthesis of Porous NiTi Alloy

引用

Journal of Materials Science & Technology 2002年第3期18卷 248-250页

作者： YonghuaLI v.e.Gunther 等 InstituteofMetalResearch ChineseAcademyofScienceskShenyang110016China ScientificResearchInstituteofMedicalMaterialsandShapeMemoryImplats Tomsk634034Russia

Porous NiTi shape memory alloy (SMA) is a novel biomedical material used for human hard tissue implant. The influence of elemental titanium powder characteristics such as powder morphology, particle size and specific surface area (SSA) on the minimal ignition temperature, combustion temperature and final product of porous NiTi SMA fabricated by combustion synthesis method was investigated in this paper by scanning electron microscopy (SeM) and laser diffraction. The preliminary data indicated that the titanium powder characteristics had a strong effect on combustion synthesis of porous NiTi SMA.

关键词： Porous NiTi shape memory alloy Combustion synthesis Titanium powder characteristics

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Determining absolute value of thermal neutron flux density based on monocrystalline silicon in nuclear reactors

引用

Nuclear Science and Techniques 2022年第7期33卷 133-138页

作者： v.A.varlachev e.G.emets Yu-Chen Mu e.A.Bondarenko v.A.Govorukhin National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University Tomsk634050Russia

A new type of neutron detector based on monocrystalline Si is developed to measure the fluence and flux density of thermal and fast *** principle of this detector is based on the relationship between changes in electrical conductivity and neutron fluence during ***,the absolute values of thermal neutron fluence and flux density are measured in a facile manner with high *** with activation methods,our method not only possesses a similar accuracy,but also demonstrates superior application potential for the investigation of neutron fields in nuclear reactors owing to its suitable half-life.

关键词： Thermal neutron Neutron detector Neutron flux density Cadmium difference methods

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：