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循证医学带给我们什么? 开端良好,任重道远

2000年

作者： jones Loretta.

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英国医学杂志中文版 2005年第4期8卷 206-207页

作者： Sharon e Straus Giselle jones 卫茂玲（译）刘鸣（校） Toronto General Hospital 200 Elizabeth Street Toronto Canada M5G 2C4 assistant editor BMJ 不详

循证医学(eBM)的发展是否促进了医学实践方式的转变,是否改善了医疗保健的质量?迄今为止,有什么证据来支持上述问题的答案呢?我们所收集的资料显示,答案并非直截了当,要确定循证医学运动的成功为时尚早.然而,我们希望通过这期杂志来回... 详细信息

循证医学(eBM)的发展是否促进了医学实践方式的转变,是否改善了医疗保健的质量?迄今为止,有什么证据来支持上述问题的答案呢?我们所收集的资料显示,答案并非直截了当,要确定循证医学运动的成功为时尚早.然而,我们希望通过这期杂志来回顾过去10余年eBM实践和教学的进展,并使大家关注那些正在努力实践的领域,从而引发一场争论.

关键词：循证医学医疗保健临床证据医疗质量

AGRONOMIC AND eNVIRONMeNTAL BeNeFITS OF ReINTRODUCING HeRB-AND LeGUMe-RICH MULTISPeCIeS LeYS INTO ARABLe ROTATIONS:A ReVIeW

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Frontiers of Agricultural Science and engineering 2022年第2期9卷 245-271页

作者： emily C.COOLeDGe David R.CHADWICK Lydia M.J.SMITH Jonathan R.LeAKe Davey L.jones School of Natural Sciences Bangor UniversityGwyneddLL572UWUK National Institute of Agricultural Botany Huntingdon RoadCambridgeCB 3 OLEUK Plants Photosynthesis and SoilUniversity of SheffieldSheffieldS102TNUK Centre for Sustainable Farming Systems Food Futures InstituteMurdochWA 6150Australia

Agricultural intensification and the subsequent decline of mixed farming systems has led to an increase in continuous cropping with only a few fallow or break years,undermining global soil ***-ley rotations incorporating temporary pastures(leys) lasting 1–4 years may alleviate soil degradation by building soil fertility and improving soil ***,the majority of previous research on arable-ley rotations has utilized either grass or grassclover leys within ungrazed *** leys,containing a mix of grasses,legumes,and herbs,are rapidly gaining popularity due to their promotion in agri-environment schemes and potential to deliver greater ecosystem services than conventional grass or grass-clover *** grazing in arable-ley rotations may increase the economic resilience of these systems,despite limited research of the effects of multispecies leys on ruminant health and greenhouse gas *** review aims to evaluate previous research on multispecies leys,highlighting areas for future research and the potential benefits and disbenefits on soil quality and livestock *** botanical composition of multispecies leys is crucial,as legumes,deep rooted perennial plants(e.g.,Onobrychis viciifolia and Cichorium intybus) and herbs(e.g.,Plantago lanceolata) can increase soil carbon,improve soil structure,reduce nitrogen fertilizer requirements,and promote the recovery of soil fauna(e.g.,earthworms) in degraded arable soils while delivering additional environmental benefits(e.g.,biological nitrification inhibition and enteric methane reduction).Multispecies leys have the potential to deliver biologically driven regenerative agriculture,but more long-term research is needed to underpin evidence-based policy and farmer guidance.

关键词： bioactive forages integrated crop-livestock systems nitrogen cycling plant secondary metabolites soil carbon soil quality

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黄蜂蜇伤后的急性心肌梗塞

宁夏医科大学学报 1989年第Z1期26卷 207-208页

作者： e.jones M.Joy 陈春友

昆虫蜇伤后,通常可有低血压、支气管痉挛及喉水肿这些过敏症。已往文献曾分别有过心电图改变、胸痛以及急性心肌梗塞(两例在北美一例在瑞典)的报道。下面,报道一例在联合王国黄蜂蜇伤并发的心肌梗塞;并就变态反应本身、黄蜂毒液诸成分... 详细信息

昆虫蜇伤后,通常可有低血压、支气管痉挛及喉水肿这些过敏症。已往文献曾分别有过心电图改变、胸痛以及急性心肌梗塞(两例在北美一例在瑞典)的报道。下面,报道一例在联合王国黄蜂蜇伤并发的心肌梗塞;并就变态反应本身、黄蜂毒液诸成分以及肾上腺素治疗的插入这三方面探讨了本症之可能的发病机制。病例报告某男性患者,56岁,被藏于大杯中的黄蜂蜇伤嘴内,2min内感觉呼吸迫促。

关键词：急性心肌梗塞去甲肾上腺素蜂蜇伤心电图改变急性前壁心肌梗塞过敏症支气管痉挛低血压下壁心肌梗塞病例报告

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***电子商务宝典

丛书名：美国计算机“宝典”丛书

2002年

作者：（美）Don jones 邱仲潘等译

本书全面系统介绍了电子商务站点的设计、开发、维护、测试方法，特别是Microsoft产品和其他相关产品的运用方法，包括计划阶段如何设计外观、设计客户体验、支持业务过程等。

ISBN: (数字)7505375660

ISBN: (纸本)7505375660

关键词：基本知识电子商务

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液肥播种培育多花黑麦草草地

内蒙古草业 1990年第4期2卷 53-55,F003页

作者： e.L.jones J.e.Roberts 李慥哲

在3年期间(1984—1986)内,在田间研究了每季3次刈割制结合早春晚秋牧羊条件下液肥播种对多花黑麦草草地的干物质产量和耐久性的影响。结果表明液肥加种子处理的牧草干物质产量比没有用液肥加种子处理的产量多30%,并有较高的分蘖密度。... 详细信息

在3年期间(1984—1986)内,在田间研究了每季3次刈割制结合早春晚秋牧羊条件下液肥播种对多花黑麦草草地的干物质产量和耐久性的影响。结果表明液肥加种子处理的牧草干物质产量比没有用液肥加种子处理的产量多30%,并有较高的分蘖密度。运用有或没有种子的液肥也能减少杂草(主要是 Poa sPP)的比例。由此得出液肥播种对延长多花黑麦草草地产草时间是一个有用的技术。

关键词：多花黑麦草草地液肥播种培育草地管理

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绝密战争

绝密战争

essentials of contemporary management

作者： R.V.·琼斯(R.V. jones)

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应用超短波治疗COVID-19患者需考虑的风险

1000年

作者： jones Gareth R.

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康复学报 2020年第2期30卷 100-102,113页

作者：喻鹏铭 ALICe Y M jones e-LIISA Laakso 四川大学华西医院四川成都610041 四川省康复重点实验室四川成都610041 昆士兰大学澳大利亚昆士兰州4072 悉尼大学澳大利亚新南威尔士州2050 Mater研究中心澳大利亚昆士兰州4101 孟席斯健康研究所澳大利亚昆士兰州4222

2020年初,新型冠状病毒疾病(COVID-19)占据了全球政府公共卫生防控最重要的位置。我国正在做出巨大的努力以应对COVID-19构成的公共卫生威胁,并积极探索治疗该疾病的方法。康复同仁为此也付出了辛苦的工作,并提议使用超短波疗法(USWD)... 详细信息

2020年初,新型冠状病毒疾病(COVID-19)占据了全球政府公共卫生防控最重要的位置。我国正在做出巨大的努力以应对COVID-19构成的公共卫生威胁,并积极探索治疗该疾病的方法。康复同仁为此也付出了辛苦的工作,并提议使用超短波疗法(USWD)为患者提供康复治疗。回顾了国内外相关超短波疗法的研究报道,拟阐明将其用于干预急性期COVID-19患者可能潜在的风险。在管理COVID-19患者时,必须首先考虑避免医务人员和患者之间的交叉感染风险;此外,在应用任何电疗为患者提供治疗之前,必须评估电疗仪器输出量的可靠性和进行患者正常皮肤感觉的测试程序。由于COVID-19患者的心脏功能可能会受病毒影响,必须考虑电流靠近心脏区域的风险。并通过检索已有的国内外关于USWD的研究发现,在过去的20年中,物理因子的可用性和使用量呈急剧下降趋势;也没有证据表明物理因子疗法可以治疗肺部疾病。英语文献中完全没有关于USWD治疗肺炎的临床试验报告。尽管在中国有一些关于使用USWD治疗肺炎的报道,但仍缺乏描述适当的随机化方法、详细的治疗过程以及安全防范措施程序,或考虑对肺功能的长期影响的报道。所以,在使用USWD对COVID-19患者进行康复治疗建议前,需要系统化的数据收集及研究USWD对急性和慢性肺损伤的作用机制和安全性。

关键词：新型冠状病毒肺炎超短波透热潜在风险安全措施证据

The world’s ten most feared fungi

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Fungal Diversity 2018年第6期93卷 161-194页

作者： Kevin D.Hyde Abdullah M.S.Al-Hatmi Birgitte Andersen Teun Boekhout Walter Buzina Thomas L.Dawson Jr. Dan C.eastwood e.B.Gareth jones Sybren de Hoog Yingqian Kang Joyce e.Longcore eric H.C.McKenzie Jacques F.Meis Laetitia Pinson-Gadais Achala R.Rathnayaka Florence Richard-Forget Marc Stadler Bart Theelen Benjarong Thongbai Clement K.M.Tsui Key Laboratory for Plant Diversity and Biogeography of east Asia Kunming Institute of BotanyChinese Academy of SciencesKunming 650201YunnanPeople’s Republic of China Center of excellence in Fungal Research Mae Fah Luang UniversityChiang Rai 57100Thailand Ministry of Health Directorate General of Health ServicesIbriOman Department of Biotechnology and Biomedicine Technical University of Denmark2800 Kgs.LyngbyDenmark Institute for Biodiversity and ecosystem Dynamics(IBeD) University of AmsterdamAmsterdamThe Netherlands Westerdijk Fungal Biodiversity Institute UtrechtThe Netherlands R&D Institute for Hygiene Microbiology and Environmental MedicineMedical University GrazNeue Stiftingtalstrasse 68010 GrazAustria Institute for Medical Biology(IMB) Agency for ScienceTechnologyand Research(A_(*)STAR)SingaporeSingapore Departments of Drug Discovery and Biomedical Sciences and Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Center for Cell DeathInjury and RegenerationMedical University of South CarolinaCharlestonSCUSA Department of Bioscience Academic Office102First FloorWallace BuildingSwansea UniversitySingleton CampusSwanseaWalesUK Centre of expertise in Mycology Radboudumc/Canisius Wilhelmina Hospital(CWZ) NijmegenThe Netherlands Portsmouth Hampshire PO53DHUK Department of Microbiology and the Key Laboratory of Proteomics Guizhou Medical UniversityGuiyangChina School of Biology and ecology University of MaineOronoME 04469USA Manaaki Whenua-Landcare Research Private Bag 92170AucklandNew Zealand Department of Medical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases Canisius Wilhelmina Hospital(CWZ)NijmegenThe Netherlands INRA UR1264 MycSA71 av Edouard Bourlaux2003233882 Villenave D’Ornon CedexFrance Department Microbial Drugs Helmholtz Centre for Infection Researchand German Centre for Infection Research(DZIF)Partner Site Hannover-BraunschweigInhoffenstraße 738124 BraunschweingGermany Department of Pathology Sidra MedicineDohaQatar Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine Weill Corne

An account is provided of the world’s ten most feared *** areas of interest,we have organized the entries in the order of *** put four human pathogens first as this is of concern to most *** is followed by fungi producing mycotoxins that are highly harmful for humans;Aspergillus flavus,the main producer of aflatoxins,was used as an *** due to indoor air fungi may also directly affect our health and we use Stachybotrys chartarum as an *** everyone collects and eats edible ***,fatalities caused by mushroom intoxications often make news headlines and therefore we include one of the most poisonous of all mushrooms,Amanita phalloides,as an *** then move on to the fungi that damage our dwellings causing serious anxiety by rotting our timber structures and *** lacrymans,which causes dry rot is an excellent *** next example serves to represent all plant and forest *** we chose Austropuccinia psidii as it is causing devastating effects in Australia and will probably do likewise in New ***,we chose an important amphibian pathogen which is causing serious declines in the numbers of frogs and other amphibians *** we target the top ten most feared fungi,numerous others are causing serious concern to human health,plant production,forestry,other animals and our factories and *** highlighting ten feared fungi as an example,we aim to promote public awareness of the cost and importance of fungi.

关键词： Aflatoxicosis Batrachochytrium Candida auris Frog decline Poisonous fungi Human pathogens Indoor fungi Forest pathogens Wood decay