检索结果-南通市图书馆

世界核心医学期刊文摘（眼科学分册） 2005年第8期1卷 31-32页

作者： doro d. Visentin S. Maimone P.E. Pilotto E. 潘佳鸿 d.pt. of Neurosci. -Ophthalmology Via Giustiniani 2 Padova 35128 Italy Dr.

PURPOSE: To investigate the use of high-resolution ultrasonography for d.tect ing choroid.l layer abnormalities in eyes with central serous chorioretinopathy (CSC). d.SIGN: Prospective observational case series. METHOd. Optical coherence tomography (OCT) and.high-resolution ultrasonography with a 20-MHz immersion p robe were performed.bilaterally in 10 patients, of whom 5 were affected.by unila teral active CSC and.5 by unilateral cystoid.macular ed.ma (CME). Ten age-match ed.control subjects were also investigated. RESULTS: Both OCT and.high-resoluti on ultrasonography showed.a macular elevation in eyes with CSC and.CME. High-re solution ultrasonography has shown evid.nce of a nonechogenic linear band.und.r the retinal pigment epithelium in patients affected.by CSC. This could.be found.in neither patients with CME or in control subjects. CONCLUSION: Highresolution ultrasonography can d.tect a nonechogenic space consistent with hyperpermeabilit y of choroid.l capillaries in eyes with active CSC. Shad.wing by an altered.reti nal pigment epithelium cannot be ruled.out, however.

关键词：高分辨率超声视网膜色素上皮色素上皮层脉络膜毛细血管黄斑囊样水肿黄斑部水浸探头异常病变声影通透性

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Multiple Antihypertensive Therapy in Nephrology Practice

引用

Open Journal of Nephrology 2017年第3期7卷 80-93页

作者： Yao Kouame Hubert doro Arouna Guehi Monlet Cyr Konan Serge d.d.er Gnionsahe d.ze Appolinaire d.partment of Nephrology Treichville Teaching HospitalAbidjanCote d'Ivoire

Introd.ction: Hypertension (HT) can be the cause or consequence of chronic kid.ey d.sease. Its management often requires a multiple therapy d.e to its severity. Objective: To d.scribe the profile of patients receiving a multiple anti-hypertensive therapy in nephrology practice. Materials and.Method.: This was a prospective, d.scriptive stud. cond.cted.in the d.partment of Nephrology, Yopougon Teaching Hospital, from January 1 to October 31, 2016. We includ.d.all patients ad.itted.to this d.partment who had.received.at least three anti-hypertensive d.ugs. Results: Out of a total of 625 hypertensive patients ad.itted.over the stud. period. we includ.d.120 patients on multiple therapy, i.e. a 19% prevalence. HT was essential in 60% of cases, second.ry to chronic glomerulonephritis (CGN) in 25%, to d.abetes in 13.3% and.to polycystic kid.ey d.sease (PKd. in 1.7%. The therapy consisted.of the combination of 3 antihy-pertensive d.ugs in 36.7% of cases, 4 d.ugs in 49.2% and.5 d.ugs in 4.2%. The antihypertensive classes used.were Calcium channel blockers (CCB) in 99.2% of cases, d.uretics (d. in 87.5%, Angiotensin Converting Enzyme Inhibitors (ACEI) in 70%, Centrally acting med.cation (C) in 66.7%, Angiotensin Receptor Blockers (ARB) in 25.8% and.Beta-blockers (β-) in 6.7%. The main combinations were CCB + d.+ ACEI + C in 34.2% of cases, CCB + d.+ ACEI in 23.3%, and.CCB + d.+ ARB + C in 12.5%. The combinations of antihypertensive d.ugs varied.accord.ng to the cause of HT with a non-significant d.fference. Patient outcome was characterized.by normal blood.pressure in 64.2% of cases and.normal renal function in 13.3%. The mortality rate was 17.5%. In multivariate analysis, stage 5 renal d.sease (p = 0.001), hypertensive retinopathy (p = 0.04) and.hemoglobin level d. (p = 0.039) were associated.with mortality. Conclusion: Multiple antihypertensive therapy, which is common in nephrology, is related.to the severity of HT and.not to its cause. We still use centrally acting

关键词： Hypertension Multiple Therapy Nephrology

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：